Concept introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
Breakeven Point:
The Breakeven point is the level of sales at which the net profit is nil. It can be explained as a situation where the business is generating a sale that is equal to the expenses incurred and hence no
To calculate:
The Required Sales units for desired profit
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Managerial Accounting
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- West Island distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for the month of June are shown. Using the information presented, answer these questions: A. What is the break-even point in units sold and dollar sales? B. What is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? C. If West Island wants to earn a profit of $21,000, how many units would they have to sell? D. Prepare a contribution margin income statement that reflects sales necessary to achieve the target profit.arrow_forwardBeaucheau Farms sells three products (E, F, and G) with a sale mix ratio of 3:1:2. Unit sales price are shown. What is the sales price per composite unit? A. $28.00 B. $20.00 C. $59.00 D. $41.00arrow_forwardStudy the information given below and answer each of the following questions independently:Calculate the total Marginal Income and Net Profit/Loss if all the tables are sold. Use the marginal income ratio to calculate the break-even value.Calculate the new total Marginal Income and Net Profit/Loss, if an increase in advertising expenseby R100 000 is expected to increase sales by 400 units.How many units must be sold if the company wishes to earn a net profit of R298 920.Based on the expected sales volume of 2 400 units, determine the sales price per unit (expressedin rands and cents) that will enable the company to break even.arrow_forward
- A company would like to determine various costs and points to aid them in deciding whether to expand or not. If you are given the following information, compute the required amounts and / or figures.Selling price / unit = P100 Variable cost / unit = P70Annual fixed cost = P500,000 Compute 5. Sales in units to earn a profit of 10% of sales.arrow_forwardProfit A company charting its profits notices thatthe relationship between the number of units soldx and the profit P is linear. If 300 units sold resultsin $4650 profit and 375 units sold results in $9000profit, find the marginal profit, which is the rate ofchange of the profit.arrow_forwardConsider the following information for a given business. Sale revenue =GHS40,000 VC per unit =GHS20 Activity level =1,000 to break even Required: 1. Determine the TFC 2. Express the contribution as a percentage of sale. 3. The company plans to sale 1,500 unit in the next period. What will be the percentage margin of safety (MoS) 4. What margin should the business employ for planning purposes? 5. What total profit should the business expect in order to achieve it's planned sales?arrow_forward
- For the above suggestion, calculate how many units need to be sold to achieve the profit objective of £24,000.arrow_forwardA company operates in a competitive marketplace. They look to the market to determine their selling price. It looks like the market will bear a price of $438. The company has a goal of earning 10% return on sales on each unit. What would their target cost be? Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.arrow_forwardFind out the Profit volume ratio with the following data:Sales: $50000Variable cost: $10000.arrow_forward
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