Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:The
Concept Introduction: The molecular mass of a compound is the sum of the
(a)
Answer to Problem 6A
1 atom.
Explanation of Solution
Mass of Ca = 40.08 amu
The conversion of amu to grams is done as follows:
Thus, the mass of Ca in grams will be:
Molar mass of Ca = 40.08 g/mol
Calculate moles of Ca-
Calculate number of atoms:
(b)
Interpretation:The number of atoms in 919.5 amu of tungsten needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: The molecular mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic mass of all the atoms present in the given chemical compound. Mole concept is used to calculate the moles, mass, number of atoms and moles of a compound. The relation between these values can be shown as:
(b)
Answer to Problem 6A
5 atoms.
Explanation of Solution
Mass of W = 919.5 amu
The conversion of amu to grams is done as follows:
Thus, the mass of W in grams will be:
Molar mass of W = 183.9 g/mol
Calculate moles of W-
Calculate number of atoms:
(c)
Interpretation:The number of atoms in 549.4 amu of manganese needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: The molecular mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic mass of all the atoms present in the given chemical compound. Mole concept is used to calculate the moles, mass, number of atoms and moles of a compound. The relation between these values can be shown as:
(c)
Answer to Problem 6A
10 atoms.
Explanation of Solution
Mass of Mn = 549.4 amu
The conversion of amu to grams is done as follows:
Thus, the mass of Mn in grams will be:
Molar mass of Mn = 54.94 g/mol
Calculate moles of Mn-
Calculate number of atoms:
(d)
Interpretation:The number of atoms in 6345 amu of iodine needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: The molecular mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic mass of all the atoms present in the given chemical compound. Mole concept is used to calculate the moles, mass, number of atoms and moles of a compound. The relation between these values can be shown as:
(d)
Answer to Problem 6A
50 atoms.
Explanation of Solution
Mass of I = 6345 amu
The given mass can be converted into grams as follows:
Thus, the mass of I will be:
Molar mass of I = 126.9 g/mol
Calculate moles of I-
Calculate number of atoms:
(e)
Interpretation:The number of atoms in 2072 amu of lead needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: The molecular mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic mass of all the atoms present in the given chemical compound. Mole concept is used to calculate the moles, mass, number of atoms and moles of a compound. The relation between these values can be shown as:
(e)
Answer to Problem 6A
10 atoms.
Explanation of Solution
Mass of Pb = 2072 amu
The given mass can be converted into grams as follows:
Thus, the mass of Pb will be:
Molar mass of Pb = 207.2 g/mol
Calculate moles of Pb -
Calculate number of atoms:
Chapter 6 Solutions
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