PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6P
To determine
The necessary number of lanes.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
An existing six-lane divided multilane highway with a field-measure free-flow speed of 45mph serves a peak-hour volume of 4,000 vehicles per hour, with 10% trucks (50% SUT, 50% TT). The PHF is 0.88. The highway has generally rolling terrain. What is the likely level of service for this segment? Good weather, no incidents, no work zones, and regular drivers may be assumed.
C]
An urban freeway in an area with rolling terrain has 8 lanes (4 in one direction). It has 12-ft lanes
and 4 ft shoulder clearance. The peak hour volume in peak direction is 6000 vph, with 8% trucks,
and a peak hour factor of 0.90. On average there is one diamond interchange every 2 miles.
Determine the following for the peak direction under study:
(a). Passenger-car equivalent flow rate (pcphpl);
(b). Estimated free-flow speed for prevailing conditions;
(c). Average passenger car speed;
(d). LOS.
Problem 2:
A Class III two-lane highway is on level terrain, has a measured free-flow speed of 45 mi/h, and
has 100% no-passing zones. During the peak hour, the analysis direction flow rate is 150 veh/h,
the opposing direction flow rate is 100 vehh, and the PHF = 0.95. There are 5% large trucks and
10% recreational vehicles. Determine the level of service.
Chapter 6 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 16PCh. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - Prob. 18PCh. 6 - Prob. 19PCh. 6 - Prob. 20PCh. 6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 22PCh. 6 - Prob. 23PCh. 6 - Prob. 24PCh. 6 - Prob. 25PCh. 6 - Prob. 26PCh. 6 - Prob. 27PCh. 6 - Prob. 28PCh. 6 - Prob. 29PCh. 6 - Prob. 30PCh. 6 - Prob. 31PCh. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - Prob. 34PCh. 6 - Prob. 35PCh. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Prob. 37P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A four-lane basic freeway segment on level terrain is being redesigned. The current roadway has 12 ft lanes with 4 ft shoulders. The proposed alignment would expand to six 11-ft lanes with 2 ft shoulders. The road carries 3000 vehicles in the peak hour in one direction, with 925 coming in the peak 15 minutes. The truck mix is 70/30 and makes up 10% of traffic. What is the density and LOS (level of service) before and after the proposed change?arrow_forwardA rural freeway has an ideal free-flow speed of 120 km/hr and two-lanes 3.6 m in each direction, with right shoulder lateral clearance of 1.2 m. Interchange are spaced approximately 5 km apart. Traffic consists of 10% trucks & buses and 8% recreational vehs. If the maximum 15-min flow rate is 1760 veh/hr, what is the level of service on a 1.7 km long 3.1% upgrade?arrow_forwardA 6-lane urban freeway is suggested to be designed with the following data: F.ADT = 45000 vpd, design hour factor= 0.12 and directional split = 65%. Rolling terrain, 10% trucks, 5% buses, 6% Rvs, PHF is 0.91 and all traffic are commuters. Then based on the HCM 2000 procedure, the equivalent passenger- car hourly flow rate is aboutarrow_forward
- An eight-lane freeway (four lanes in each direction) is on rolling terrain and has 11-ft lanes with a 4- ft right-side shoulder. The total ramp density is 1.5 ramps per mile. The directional peak-hour traffic volume is 5400 vehicles with 11% heavy vehicles. The peak 15-minute volume is 1421 vehicles. What are the freeway’s density and level of servicearrow_forwardA freeway is to be designed as a passenger-car-only facility for an AADT of 35000 vehicles per day. It is estimated that the freeway will have a free flow speed of 70mph. The design will be for commuters and the peak hour factor is estimated to be 0.85 with 65% of the peak hour traffic traveling in the peak direction. If the k-factor for this freeway is 0.148, determine the directional design hourly volume. 3367 4403 2862 5015arrow_forwardA multilane highway (two lanes in each direction) is on level terrain. The free-flow speed has been measured at 45 mi/h. The peak-hour directional traffic flow is 1300 vehicles with 8% heavy vehicles. If the peak-hour factor is 0.85, determine the highway’s level of service. Answer: LOS:Carrow_forward
- Problem 2. Consider a freeway section with three lanes in each direction and with a length of 1.25mi (2km) and a +5% grade. In this freeway, the directional peak-hour volume is 3,800 veh/h, from which 76 are trucks and 152 are transit buses. The maximum 15-min volume within the hour of analysis is 1,055 vehicles. The lane widths are 12 ft (3.6m), and shoulder widths are 10 ft (3.1m). There are 2 exit ramps and 1 entrance ramp in the 3 miles in the upstream section and 1 exit ramp and 2 entrance ramp in the 3 miles in the downstream section (consider the same ramp density if using international (km) units). All transit buses will be removed from traffic since the transit service will be replaced by a commuter rail service. However, by removing buses, new additional passage car demand is expected. It is estimated that for each removed bus, 7 new passenger cars will be added to the original traffic volume of 3,800 veh/h. Question: Determine the change in speed and traffic density before…arrow_forwardAn existing four-lane freeway in rural area is with the following :information Lane width 3.5m, 0.9m lateral clearance, 1800 veh/hr peak hour volume, PHF=0.9, interchange density =0.90, 5% trucks, 5% buses and the road is within a mountainous terrain. Then based on the HCM procedure, the service flow rate (pc/h/In) isarrow_forward6.9 An eight-lane freeway (four lanes in each direction) is on rolling terrain and has 11-ft lanes with a 4-ft right-side shoulder. The total ramp density is 1.5 ramps per mile. The directional peak- hour traffic volume is 5400 vehicles with 11% heavy vehicles. The peak-hour factor is 0.95. It has been decided that heavy vehicles will be banned from the freeway during the peak hour. What will the freeway's density and LOS be before and after the ban? (Assume that the heavy vehicles are removed and all other traffic attributes are unchanged.)arrow_forward
- Eight lane urban freeway is on level terrain with lane width of 12 ft, right shoulder lateral clearance of 4 ft, and 12 ramps over the 6-mi analysis segment. The traffic stream consists of unfamiliar road users. Peak hour volume for a directional weekday of 3200 vehicles is observed with 900 vehicles arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If the traffic stream has 20% large trucks and 20% buses and 15% recreational vehicles, determine the density in pc/mi/In. Round your answer to 3 decimal places. Exclude the unit in the answer box.arrow_forwardEight lane urban freeway is on mountainous terrain with lane width of 12 ft, right shoulder lateral clearance of 4 ft, and 12 ramps over the 6-mi analysis segment. The traffic stream consists of familiar road users. Peak hour volume for a directional weekday of 5200 vehicles is observed with 500 vehicles arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If the traffic stream has 10% large trucks and 12% buses and 10% recreational vehicles, determine the density in pc/mi/In. Round your answer to 3 decimal places. Exclude the unit in the answer box.arrow_forwardA freeway is being designed to carry a heavy volume of 5000 veh/h on a regular weekday in rolling terrain. If the PHF is 0.9 and the traffic consists of 90% passenger cars and 10% trucks, determine the number of 12-ft lanes required in each direction if the highway is to operate at level of service C. The free-flow speed is 70 mi/h, there is no lateral obstruction, and interchanges are 3 mi apart.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Traffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305156241
Author:Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:Cengage Learning