An Introduction to Thermal Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780201380279
Author: Daniel V. Schroeder
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 6.4, Problem 40P
To determine
The molecule that gain of the energy.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 12P
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.2 - For an O2 molecule the constant is approximately...Ch. 6.2 - The analysis of this section applies also to...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.4 - Calculate the most probable speed, average speed,...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 35PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 36PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 37PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 39PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 40PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 42PCh. 6.5 - Some advanced textbooks define entropy by the...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6.7 - Prob. 45PCh. 6.7 - Equations 6.92 and 6.93 for the entropy and...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 47PCh. 6.7 - For a diatomic gas near room temperature, the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 49PCh. 6.7 - Prob. 50PCh. 6.7 - Prob. 51PCh. 6.7 - Prob. 52PCh. 6.7 - Prob. 53P
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- If I initially have a gas at a pressure of 12 atm, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 200 K, and then I raise the pressure to 14 atm and increase the temperature to 300 K, what is the new volume of the gas?arrow_forwardconsidering a very small object, such as a grain of pollen, in a gas, the number of molecules striking its surface would also be relatively small. Could we expect the grain of pollen to experience any fluctuations in pressure due to statistical fluctuations in the number of gas molecules striking it in a given amount of time?arrow_forwardA container holds a mixture of two gases, CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) and H2 (molecular Hydrogen) in thermal equilibrium. Let KEC and KEH denote the average kinetic energy of a CO2 molecule and H2 molecule respectively. Given that a molecule of CO2 has 22 times the mass of a molecule of H2, the ratio KEC/KEH is equal to (a) 1/22 (b) 1/√22 (c) 1 (d) √22 (e) 22arrow_forward
- If you decrease the volume of a gas to 1/2 its original volume, how much bigger or smaller is the pressure of the gas? If you increase the volume to 6 times its original volume, how much bigger or smaller will be the pressure of the gas?arrow_forwardThe average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, ?. However, given the same kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed. where ?=8.314 J/(mol⋅K) and ℳ is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram‑meter squared per second squared (kg·m2/s2). What is the rms speed of Cl2 molecules at 401 K? What is the rms speed of He atoms at 401401 K?arrow_forwardConsider an ideal gas at temperature T = 578 K and pressure p = 2 atm. Calculate the average volume per molecule in this gas in units of cubic nanometers (a nanometer is 10-9 m). Do not include units in your answer and state your answer as a number in normal form.arrow_forward
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- When you take a normal breath of air, you typically inhale 4.43 x10-4 m3 of air. Assuming that the air has an oxygen content of 20.82%, the pressure in the lungs is 1.083 x105 Pa and that air is an ideal gas at a temperature of 298.3 K, find the number of oxygen molecules in a normal breatharrow_forwardRank the temperatures of one mole of an ideal gas at different points identified on the PV diagram below. Greatest 1___ 2___ 3___ 4___ 5___ 6___ 7___ 8___ Smallestarrow_forwardAn ideal gas is kept in a 12-liter [L] container at a pressure of 1.5 atmospheres [atm] and a temperature of 290 kelvin [K]. If the gas is compressed until its pressure is raised to 6 atmospheres [atm] while holding the temperature constant, what is the new volume in units of liters [L]?arrow_forward
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