EBK ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSI
EBK ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSI
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133987010
Author: Marieb
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 7, Problem 12MC
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Neural pathways are known to control all the reflexes, these are called reflex arcs. Sensory neurons synapse in spinal cord instead of passing directly into the brain. This generates quick reflex actions as there is no routing of the signals to the brain.

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1) Which of the following accurately describes the direction of an impulse moving through a neuron that carries information to the central nervous system (CNS) from the peripheral nervous system (PNS)?a. A sensory (afferent) neuron, impulse moving distally.b. A motor (efferent) neuron, impulse moving proximally.c. A motor (efferent neuron, impulse moving distally.d. A sensory (afferent) neuron, impulse moving proximally.   2) The central nervous system (CNS) is composed ofa. spinal nerves.b. sense receptors.c. the brain and spinal cord.d. nerves of the internal organs.
Which of the following is NOT a reason why a reflex arc is faster than a normal nerve transmission? a. A reflex arc stimulates the motor neurons for an immediate reaction. b. A reflex arc does not send information to the brain to be processed. c. A reflex arc does not involve neurotransmitters. d. A reflex arc involves fewer neurons.
Sensory neurons transmit information towards the central nervous system. Which of the following is true concerning the movement of peripheral- information towards the central nervous system? A. Dendrites of the sensory neurons synapse with interneurons of the spinal cord. B. Axons of the sensory neurons synapse with motor neurons of the muscles involved in the spinal reflex. C. Axons of the motor neurons synapse with the interneurons of the spinal cord. D. Axons of the sensory neurons synapse with the interneurons of the spinal cord.

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EBK ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSI

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