(a)
Interpretation: The rate for the given reaction should be analyzed for the given condition.
Concept Introduction:
The rate of
Carbocation: carbon ion that bears a positive charge on it.
Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves a substrate in a
Polar protic solvent: solvents that contains
Electronegativity: it is the tendency of atoms to attract a lone pair of electrons towards itself in a substrate. Electronegativity property follows the trend that it increases across periods and decreases down the column in the periodic table.
Nucleophile - negatively charged species which donates electron pairs. Eg.
(b)
Interpretation: The rate for the given reaction should be analyzed for the given condition.
Concept Introduction:
The rate of
Carbocation: carbon ion that bears a positive charge on it.
Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves a substrate in a chemical reaction with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.
Polar protic solvent: solvents that contains
Electronegativity: it is the tendency of atoms to attract a lone pair of electrons towards itself in a substrate. Electronegativity property follows the trend that it increases across periods and decreases down the column in the periodic table.
Nucleophile - negatively charged species which donates electron pairs. Eg.
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