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(a)
Interpretation:
The reaction mechanism, rate equation, transition state, energy diagram and the
Concept Introduction
Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of
Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.
Nucleophile: donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of
(b)
Concept Introduction
Rate Equation: It describes the rate of the reaction with respect to the concentration of the reactants participated in the reaction.
(c)
Concept Introduction
Protic solvent: solvents that contains
Aprotic solvent: they do not contain
(d)
Concept Introduction
Energy diagram: the energy diagram depicts the path of the
(e)
Concept Introduction
Transition State: The state which defines the highest potential energy with respect to reaction co-ordinate between reactant and product. It is usually denoted by using the symbol ‘≠’.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Binder Ready Version
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