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Interpretation:
The reaction mechanism which the given set of molecules favours should be determined.
Concept Introduction
Carbocation: It is carbon ion that bears a positive charge on it.
Leaving group: It is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.
Nucleophile: Donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of
Nucleophiles are classified as strong and weak nucleophile depending on how readily the molecule donates electrons.
The nucleophilic character for the molecule depends on the size and the electronegativity of the atom present in the molecule.
(a)
Concept Introduction
Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of
Carbocation: it is carbon ion that bears a positive charge on it.
Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.
Nucleophile: donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of chemical bond. Nucleophiles are classified as strong and weak nucleophile depending on how readily the molecule donates electrons.
The nucleophilic character for the molecule depends on the size and the electronegativity of the atom present in the molecule.
(b)
Concept Introduction
Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of
Carbocation: it is carbon ion that bears a positive charge on it.
Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.
Nucleophile: donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of chemical bond. Nucleophiles are classified as strong and weak nucleophile depending on how readily the molecule donates electrons.
The nucleophilic character for the molecule depends on the size and the electronegativity of the atom present in the molecule.
(c)
Concept Introduction
Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of
Carbocation: it is carbon ion that bears a positive charge on it.
Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.
Nucleophile: donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of chemical bond. Nucleophiles are classified as strong and weak nucleophile depending on how readily the molecule donates electrons.
The nucleophilic character for the molecule depends on the size and the electronegativity of the atom present in the molecule.
(d)
Concept Introduction
Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of
Carbocation: it is carbon ion that bears a positive charge on it.
Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.
Nucleophile: donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of chemical bond. Nucleophiles are classified as strong and weak nucleophile depending on how readily the molecule donates electrons.
The nucleophilic character for the molecule depends on the size and the electronegativity of the atom present in the molecule.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Binder Ready Version
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- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
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