Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780132558921
Author: Robert L. Mott, Joseph A. Untener
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.23PP
Calculate the power delivered to the hydraulic motor in Fig. 7.27 if the pressure at A is
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Correct this problem with step-bystep please: A pump moves water horizontally at a rate of 0.02 m^3 /s. Upstream of the pump, where the pipe diameter is 90 mm, the pressure is 120 kPa. Downstream of the pump, where the pipe diameter is 30 mm, the pressure is 400 kPa. If the loss in energy across the pump due to fluid friction effects is 170 N.m/kg. Determine the hydraulic efficiency of the pump.
A power plant requires 940 L/min of water. The required net head is 5 m at this flow rate. An examination of pump performance curves indicates that two centrifugal pumps with different impeller diameters can deliver this flow rate. The pump with an impeller diameter of 203 mm has a pump efficiency of 73 percent and delivers 10 m of net head. The pump with an impeller diameter of 111 mm has a lower pump efficiency of 67 percent and delivers 5 m of net head. What is the ratio of the required brake horse power (bhp) of the pump with 203-mm-diameter impeller to that of the pump with 111-mm-diameter impeller? (a) 0.45 (b) 0.68 (c) 0.86 (d) 1.84 (e) 2.11
A hydraulic pump has a flow rate of 12 gpm and is rated for a maximum pressure of 2000 psi. if the pump is driven at 2100 rpm, what is the maximum Horsepower Output (HPout) of this pump?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Ch. 7 - A horizontal pipe carries oil with a specific...Ch. 7 - Water at 40 F is flowing downward through the...Ch. 7 - Find the volume flow rate of water exiting from...Ch. 7 - A long DN 150 Schedule 40 steel pipe discharges...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.14 shows a setup to determine the energy...Ch. 7 - A test setup to determine the energy loss as water...Ch. 7 - The setup shown in Fig. 7.16 is being used to...Ch. 7 - A pump is being used to transfer water from an...Ch. 7 - In Problem 7.815 (Fig. 7.17), if the left-hand...Ch. 7 - A commercially available sump pump is capable of...
Ch. 7 - A submersible deep-well pump delivers 745 gal/h of...Ch. 7 - In a pump test the suction pressure at the pump...Ch. 7 - The pump shown in Fig. 7.19 is delivering...Ch. 7 - The pump in Fig. 7.20 delivers water from the...Ch. 7 - Repeat Problem 7.14, but assume that the level of...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.21 shows a pump delivering 840L/min of...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.22 shows a submersible pump being used to...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.23 shows a small pump in an automatic...Ch. 7 - The water being pumped in the system shown in Fig....Ch. 7 - A manufacturer's rating for a gear pump states...Ch. 7 - The specifications for an automobile fuel pump...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.26 shows the arrangement of a circuit for...Ch. 7 - Calculate the power delivered to the hydraulic...Ch. 7 - Water flows through the turbine shown in Fig....Ch. 7 - Calculate the power delivered by the oil to the...Ch. 7 - What hp must the pump shown in Fig. 7.30 deliver...Ch. 7 - If the pump in Problem 7.26 operates with an...Ch. 7 - The system shown in Fig. 7.31 delivers 600 L/min...Ch. 7 - Kerosene (sg = 0.823 ) flows at 0.060m3/s in the...Ch. 7 - Water at 60 F flows from a large reservoir through...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.34 shows a portion of a fire protection...Ch. 7 - For the conditions of Problem 7.31 and if we...Ch. 7 - In Fig. 7.35 kerosene at 25 F is flowing at 500...Ch. 7 - For the system shown in Fig. 7.35 and analyzed in...Ch. 7 - Compute the power removed from the fluid by the...Ch. 7 - Compute the pressure at point 2 at the pump inlet.Ch. 7 - Compute the pressure at point 3 at the pump...Ch. 7 - Compute the pressure at point 4 at the press...Ch. 7 - Compute the pressure at point 5 at the press...Ch. 7 - Evaluate the suitability of the sizes for the...Ch. 7 - The portable, pressurized fuel can shown in Fig....Ch. 7 - Professor Crocker is building a cabin on a...Ch. 7 - If Professor Crocker's pump, described in Problem...Ch. 7 - The test setup in Fig. 7.39 measures the pressure...Ch. 7 - If the fluid motor in Problem 7.44 has an...Ch. 7 - A village with a need for a simple irrigation...Ch. 7 - As a member of a development team for a new jet...Ch. 7 - A fire truck utilizes its engine to drive a pump...Ch. 7 - A home has a sump pump to handle ground water from...Ch. 7 - In Problem 6.107 an initial calculation was made...Ch. 7 - A creek runs through a certain part of a campus...Ch. 7 - A hot tub is to have 40 outlets that are each 8 mm...Ch. 7 - A large chipper/shredder is to be designed for use...
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- A centrifugal pump delivers 0.071 m3/s of water against a head of 7.6-m at 1450 rpm and requires 6.7 kW. If the speed is reduced to 1200 rpm calculate the flow (in m3/s), assuming the same efficiency.arrow_forwardThe difference in elevation between the source of the water supply and the centerline of the base of the nozzle of a Pelton wheel is 1200 feet. During a test the pressure at the end of the nozzle was 512 psig when the flow was 42 cfs. Inside diameter of the penstock is 28 inches. Calculate: a) Water horsepower at the base of the nozzle. b) Brake horsepower developed by Pelton wheel if efficiency is 82%. c) Friction loss.arrow_forwardA centrifugal pump outer diameter equal to two times the inner diameter and running at 1200 rpm works against a total head of 75 m the velocity of the flow through the impeller is constant and equal to 3 m/s. The vane are set back at an angle of 30° at outlet. If the outer diameter of the impeller is 600 mm and width at out let is 50 mm, determine; 1- Vane angle at inlet. 2- Work done per second by imepller.arrow_forward
- A centrifugal pump delivers 227 m3/hr of water from a source 4 meters below the pump center line to a pressure tank whose pressure is 2.8 kg/cm2. Friction loss estimates are 2 meters in the suction line and 1 meter in the discharge line. The diameter of the suction pipe is 250 mm and the discharge pipe is 200 mm. Find: a) The water horsepower b) The kW rating of the driving motor if the pump efficiency is 70%arrow_forward1. The pressure in a hydraulic system has 120 bars and the engine power of 55.21 kw. Calculate the capacity of the pump to supply the system?2. The above pump had an actual flow of 90 liters/minute at 207 bar. Calculate the power of the hydraulic engine system?arrow_forwardDetermine the recommended minimum speed (rpm) for a radial flow pump operating at 0.165 m3/s of water against a head of 300 marrow_forward
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- A centrifugal pump discharging 10 lps against 25 m of head and operating with an efficiency of 60% requires 4.1 kW at 1000 rpm. What is the theoretical discharge if the speed is increased to 1500 rpm assuming the efficiency remains constant? What is the theoretical head and kW at 1500 rpm?.arrow_forwardA liquid with a relative density of 1.82 is being drawn from a storage tank through a 3-inch pipe using a pump. The flow rate of the liquid through the 3-inch pipe is 0.9 m/s. The pump is discharging the liquid into the tank above through a 2-inch pipe. The end of the discharge pipe is 15 m above the feed tank and the system has a frictional head loss of 3 m. Given that the efficiency of the pump is 70%, calculate the motor power of the pump in kW.arrow_forwardA pump has a specific speed of 5.0. Its head is 1.0 m. Let D = 0.6 m. Determine itsvolume flowrate if the rotative speed is 1500 rpm.arrow_forward
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