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Concept explainers
Assign Costs to Goods Transferred Out and Ending Inventory: Weighted-Average Method
Refer to the data in Exercise 8-35. Compute the costs of goods transferred out and the ending inventory using the weighted-average method.
8-35. Compute Costs per Equivalent Unit: Weighted-Average Method
Pacific Ink had beginning work-in-process inventory of $744,960 on October 1. Of this amount, $304,920 was the cost of direct materials and $440,040 was the cost of conversion. The 48,000 units in the beginning inventory were 30 percent complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs.
During October, 102,000 units were transferred out and 30,000 remained in ending inventory. The units in ending inventory were 80 percent complete with respect to direct materials and 40 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. Costs incurred during the period amounted to $2,343,600 for direct materials and $3,027,840 for conversion.
Required
Compute the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and for conversion costs using the weighted-average method.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF COST ACCT.(LL) >CUSTOM<
- Weighted Average Method, Unit Costs, Valuing Inventories Byford Inc. produces a product that passes through two processes. During November, equivalent units were calculated using the weighted average method: The costs that Byford had to account for during the month of November were as follows: Required: 1. Using the weighted average method, determine unit cost. 2. Under the weighted average method, what is the total cost of units transferred out? What is the cost assigned to units in ending inventory? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Bill Johnson, the manager of Byford, is considering switching from weighted average to FIFO. Explain the key differences between the two approaches and make a recommendation to Bill about which method should be used.arrow_forwardWhat are the total costs to account for if a companys beginning inventory had $231,432 in materials, $186,450 in conversion costs, and added direct material costs ($4,231,392), direct labor ($2,313,392), and manufacturing overhead ($1,156,696)?arrow_forwardRefer to the data in Problem 6.31. Assume that the FIFO method is used. Required: 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule. 2. Calculate equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs. 3. Compute unit cost. Round to three decimal places. 4. Calculate the cost of goods transferred to Painting at the end of the month. Calculate the cost of ending inventory.arrow_forward
- There were 1,500 units in ending work in process inventory that were 100% complete with regard to material and 60% complete with regard to conversion costs. Ending work in process inventory had a cost of $7,200 and a per-unit material cost of $3. What was the conversion cost per unit using the weighted-average method?arrow_forwardUsing the weighted-average method, compute the equivalent units of production if the beginning inventory consisted of 20,000 units; 55,000 units were started in production; and 57,000 units were completed and transferred to finished goods inventory. For this process, materials are added at the beginning of the process, and the units are 35% complete with respect to conversion.arrow_forwardAt the end of the first year of operations, 21,500 units remained in the finished goods inventory. The unit manufacturing costs during the year were as follows: Determine the cost of the finished goods inventory reported on the balance sheet under (a) the absorption costing concept and (b) the variable costing concept.arrow_forward
- Using the weighted-average method, compute the equivalent units of production if the beginning inventory consisted of 20,000 units, 55,000 units were started in production, and 57,000 units were completed and transferred to finished goods inventory. For this process, materials are 70% complete and the Units are 30% complete with respect to conversion.arrow_forwardThe following data show the units in beginning work in process inventory, the number of units started, the number of units transferred, and the percent completion of the ending work in process for conversion. Given that materials are added 50% at the beginning of the process and 50% at the end of the process, what are the equivalent units for material and conversion costs for each quarter using the weighted-average method? Assume that the quarters are independent.arrow_forwardInventory Valuation under Absorption Costing Refer to the data for Judson Company above. Required: 1. How many units are in ending inventory? 2. Using absorption costing, calculate the per-unit product cost. 3. What is the value of ending inventory under absorption costing? Use the following information for Brief Exercises 3-21 and 3-22: During the most recent year, Judson Company had the following data associated with the product it makes:arrow_forward
- Webster Company uses backflush costing to account for its manufacturing costs. The trigger points for recording inventory transactions are the purchase of materials, the completion of products, and the sale of completed products. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries, if needed, to account for the followingtransactions. a. Purchased raw materials on account, 135,000. b. Requisitioned raw materials to production, 135,000. c. Distributed direct labor costs, 20,000. d. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs, 80,000. (Use Various Credits for the credit part of the entry.) e. Cost of products completed, 235,000. f. Completed products sold for 355,000, on account. 2. Prepare any journal entries that would be different from theabove, if the only trigger points were the purchase of materialsand the sale of finished goods.arrow_forwardDuring the year, a company purchased raw materials of $77,321 and incurred direct labor costs of $125,900. Overhead Is applied at the rate of 75% of the direct labor cost. These are the inventory balances: Compute the cost of materials used in production, the cost of goods manufactured, and the cost of goods sold.arrow_forwardInventory Accounts for a Manufacturing Company Fujita Company produces a single product. Costs accumulated at the end of the period are as follows: Assume the beginning raw materials inventory was 62,800, the beginning finished goods inventory was 118,400, and there was no beginning work-in-process inventory. Required: Compute the closing account balances of each of the three inventory accounts: Raw Materials, Work in Process, and Finished Goods.arrow_forward
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