
Nonfinancial variances. Kathy’s Kettle Potato Chips produces gourmet chips distributed to chain sub shops throughout California. To ensure that their chips are of the highest quality and have taste appeal, Kathy has a rigorous inspection process. For quality control purposes, Kathy has a standard based on the number of pounds of chips inspected per hour and the number of pounds that pass or fail the inspection.
Kathy expects that for every 1,000 pounds of chips produced, 200 pounds of chips will be inspected. Inspection of 200 pounds of chips should take 1 hour. Kathy also expects that 1% of the chips inspected will fail the inspection. During the month of May, Kathy produced 113,000 pounds of chips and inspected 22,300 pounds of chips in 120 hours. Of the 22,300 pounds of chips inspected, 215 pounds of chips failed to pass the inspection.
- A. Compute two variances that help determine whether the time spent on inspections was more or less than expected. (Follow a format similar to the one used for the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances, but without prices.)
Required
- B. Compute two variances that can be used to evaluate the percentage of the chips that fails the inspection.

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Chapter 8 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
- Les Mills Ltd.'s policy is to report all cash flows arising from interest and dividends in the operating section. Les Mills activities for the year ended December 31, 2026, included the following: • Income tax expense for the year was $30,000. • Sold an investment at FVOCI for $45,000. The original cost of the investment was $52,000. • Depreciation expense for the year was $19,000. • Sales for the year were $1,030,000. • Selling and administration expenses for the year totaled $240,000. • Les Mills cost of goods sold in 2026 was $315,000. • Interest expense for the period was $12,000. The interest payable account increased $5,000. • Accounts payable increased $20,000 in 2026. • Accounts receivable decreased $36,000 in 2026. • Les Mills inventory increased $13,000 during the year. • Dividends were not declared during the year; however, the dividends payable account decreased $5,000. Required Prepare the cash flows from operating activities…arrow_forwardThe following is an excerpt from a company's financial records at year-end. Balance in CAD US dollars chequing account. $10,000 Cash in sinking fund account for a future repurchase of common shares. 50,000 Term deposit maturing 100 days after the year-end. 78,000 Bank loan (60,000) Cash restricted for plant expansion. 45,000 Cash on hand. 7,800 Bank overdraft - part of cash management system (9,000) The "cash and cash equivalents" in the cash flow statement will be: Question 20 options: ($51,200) $8,800 ($1,200) $17,800arrow_forwardWhat are investing activities? Question 19 options: Activities involving the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets and other investments. Activities involving the principal revenue-producing activities of the entity. Activities involving changes in the size and composition of the equity's borrowings. Activities that do not involve cash.arrow_forward
- What are financing activities? Question 18 options: Activities that result in changes in the size and composition of the contributed equity and borrowings of the entity. Activities involving the principal revenue-producing activities of the entity. Activities involving the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets.arrow_forwardIf a company has gaps between the change in cash and the net income for the year: Question 17 options: the financial statement notes provide explanation for the sources of these changes. the statement of cash flow and balance sheet provide explanation for these changes. the statement of cash flow provides explanation of the sources of these changes. the income statement provides sufficient explanation for the sources of these changes.arrow_forwardIf a company has gaps between the change in cash and the net income for the year: Question 17 options: the financial statement notes provide explanation for the sources of these changes. the statement of cash flow and balance sheet provide explanation for these changes. the statement of cash flow provides explanation of the sources of these changes. the income statement provides sufficient explanation for the sources of these changes.arrow_forward
- A company had taxable income of $2 million in fiscal 2026 and paid taxes of 0.7 million; the company incurred a loss of $8 million in fiscal 2027 when the tax rate is 50%. How much refund is the company entitled to? Question 16 options: $3.85 million $4 million Nil $0.7 millionarrow_forwardWhen will there be recapture and a capital gain? Question 15 options: When proceeds of disposal are between undepreciated capital cost and original cost. When proceeds of disposal are less than undepreciated capital cost. When proceeds of disposal are more than original cost. When proceeds of disposal are more than undepreciated capital cost.arrow_forwardA company has income before tax of $350,000, which includes a permanent difference of $65,000 relating to non-taxable dividend income. There are no other permanent or temporary differences. The income tax rate is 45%. The taxes payable are: Question 14 options: $128,250 $157,500 $186,750 $285,000arrow_forward
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- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
