Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC names and common name of the given compound has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Nomenclature of organic compounds:
The naming of the organic compound is given by IUPAC (International Union for pure and applied chemistry). In the IUPAC names consist of certain rules for giving chemical names they are,
- The longer number of Carbon chain of a compound is identified this is called parent of the compound.
In the cyclic compounds the number of carbon involving in ring formation is called parent of the compound.
- The compound have more than one parent chains means the larger number of substitutions present in the chain is consider as a parent chain.
- The names of all substituents are arranged by alphabets to starts with lowest numbering.
- In the complex substituent having compounds the substituent name is assigned by a name each of them based on numbers going away from the parent.
(b)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC names and common name of the given compound has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Nomenclature of organic compounds:
The naming of the organic compound is given by IUPAC (International Union for pure and applied chemistry). In the IUPAC names consist of certain rules for giving chemical names they are,
- The longer number of Carbon chain of a compound is identified this is called parent of the compound. For
alkenes , suffix will be ‘ene’. - The compound have more than one parent chains means the larger number of substitutions present in the chain is consider as a parent chain.
- The names of all substituents are arranged by alphabets to starts with lowest numbering.
- In the complex substituent having compounds the substituent name is assigned by a name each of them based on numbers going away from the parent.
(c)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC names and common name of the given compound has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Nomenclature of organic compounds:
The naming of the organic compound is given by IUPAC (International Union for pure and applied chemistry). In the IUPAC names consist of certain rules for giving chemical names they are,
- The longer number of Carbon chain of a compound is identified this is called parent of the compound.
- In the cyclic compounds the number of carbon involving in ring formation is called parent of the compound.
- The compound have more than one parent chains means the larger number of substitutions present in the chain is consider as a parent chain.
- The names of all substituents are arranged by alphabets to starts with lowest numbering.
- In the complex substituent having compounds the substituent name is assigned by a name each of them based on numbers going away from the parent.
(d)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC names and common name of the given compound has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Nomenclature of organic compounds:
The naming of the organic compound is given by IUPAC (International Union for pure and applied chemistry). In the IUPAC names consist of certain rules for giving chemical names they are,
- The longer number of Carbon chain of a compound is identified this is called parent of the compound. For alkenes, suffix will be ‘ene’.
- The compound have more than one parent chains means the larger number of substitutions present in the chain is consider as a parent chain.
- The names of all substituents are arranged by alphabets to starts with lowest numbering.
- In the complex substituent having compounds the substituent name is assigned by a name each of them based on numbers going away from the parent.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- Explain why stereochemistry is observed in this compound.arrow_forwardWrite an acceptable IUPAC name for the compounds below. Include 'cis' and trans' as part of the name when stereochemistry is illustrated.arrow_forwardA chiral alkyne A with molecular formula C6H10 is reduced with H2 and Lindlar catalyst to B having the R conguration at its stereogenic center. What are the structures of A and B?arrow_forward
- How would you Synthesize each substituient starting with PHENOL. Showing all reagents and intermediates. Assume separate ortho and Para isomers.arrow_forwardDraw the products formed when each alkene is treated with BH3 followed by H2O2,HO−. Include the stereochemistry at all stereogenic centers.arrow_forwardWrite the IUPAC name of the following molecule: *Lowercase letters only and DONOT put space in between. DO NOT include stereochemistry. (kindly show explanation or illustration. thank you!)arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning