Science
ChemistryChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachCake mixes and other packaged foods that require cooking often contain special directions for use at high elevations. Typically these directions indicate that the food should be cooked longer above 5000 ft. Explain why it takes longer to cook something at higher elevations.

Cake mixes and other packaged foods that require cooking often contain special directions for use at high elevations. Typically these directions indicate that the food should be cooked longer above 5000 ft. Explain why it takes longer to cook something at higher elevations.

BuyFind

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition
Steven S. Zumdahl + 1 other
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9781305079243
BuyFind

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition
Steven S. Zumdahl + 1 other
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9781305079243

Solutions

Problem 1RQ
Problem 2RQ
Problem 3RQ
Problem 4RQ
Problem 5RQ
Problem 6RQ
Problem 8RQ
Problem 9RQ
Problem 10RQ
Problem 11RQ
Problem 1ALQ
Problem 2ALQ
Problem 3ALQ
Problem 4ALQ
Problem 5ALQ
Problem 6ALQ
Problem 7ALQ
Problem 8ALQ
Problem 9ALQ
Problem 10ALQ
Problem 11ALQ
Problem 12Q
Problem 13Q
Problem 14Q
Problem 15Q
Problem 16Q
Problem 17Q
Problem 18Q
Problem 19Q
Problem 20Q
Problem 21Q
Problem 22Q
Problem 23Q
Problem 24Q
Problem 25Q
Problem 26Q
Problem 27Q
Problem 28Q
Problem 29Q
Problem 30Q
Problem 31Q
Problem 32Q
Problem 33Q
Problem 34Q
Problem 35E
Problem 36E
Problem 37E
Problem 38E
Problem 39E
Problem 40E
Problem 41E
Problem 42E
Problem 43E
Problem 44E
Problem 45E
Problem 46E
Problem 47E
Problem 48E
Problem 49E
Problem 50E
Problem 51E
Problem 52E
Problem 53E
Problem 54E
Problem 55E
Problem 56E
Problem 57E
Problem 58E
Problem 59E
Problem 60E
Problem 61E
Problem 62E
Problem 63E
Problem 64E
Problem 65E
Problem 66E
Problem 67E
Problem 68E
Problem 69E
Problem 70E
Problem 71E
Problem 72E
Problem 73E
Problem 74E
Problem 75E
Problem 76E
Problem 77E
Problem 78E
Problem 79E
Problem 80E
Problem 81E
Problem 82E
Problem 83E
Problem 84E
Problem 85E
Problem 86E
Problem 87E
Problem 88E
Problem 89E
Problem 90E
Problem 91E
Problem 92E
Problem 93E
Problem 94E
Problem 95E
Problem 96E
Problem 97E
Problem 98E
Problem 99E
Problem 100E
Problem 101E
Problem 102E
Problem 103E
Problem 104E
Problem 105E
Problem 106E
Problem 107E
Problem 108E
Problem 109AE
Problem 110AE
Problem 111AE
Problem 112AE
Problem 113AE
Problem 114AE
Problem 115AE
Problem 116AE
Problem 117AE
Problem 118AE
Problem 119AE
Problem 120AE
Problem 121CWP
Problem 122CWP
Problem 123CWP
Problem 124CWP
Problem 125CWP
Problem 126CWP
Problem 127CWP
Problem 128CWP
Problem 129CWP
Problem 130CWP
Problem 131CP
Problem 132CP
Problem 133CP
Problem 134CP
Problem 135CP
Problem 136CP
Problem 137CP
Problem 138CP
Problem 139CP
Problem 140CP
Problem 141CP
Problem 142CP
Problem 143CP
Problem 144CP
Problem 145CP
Problem 146CP
Problem 147IP
Problem 148IP
Problem 149IP
Problem 150MP
Chapter 9, Problem 26Q
Textbook Problem

Cake mixes and other packaged foods that require cooking often contain special directions for use at high elevations. Typically these directions indicate that the food should be cooked longer above 5000 ft. Explain why it takes longer to cook something at higher elevations.

Expert Solution

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution.
Chapter 9,
Problem 25Q
Chapter 9,
Problem 27Q

Want to see this answer and more?

Experts are waiting 24/7 to provide step-by-step solutions in as fast as 30 minutes!*

*Response times vary by subject and question complexity. Median response time is 34 minutes and may be longer for new subjects.

Chapter 9 Solutions

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Ch. 9 - What are intermolecular forces? How do they differ...Ch. 9 - Define the following terms and describe how each...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast solids, liquids, and gases.Ch. 9 - Distinguish between the items in the following...Ch. 9 - What is a lattice? What is a unit cell? Describe a...Ch. 9 - What is closest packing? What is the difference...Ch. 9 - Describe, in general, the structures of ionic...Ch. 9 - Define each of the following. a. evaporation b....Ch. 9 - Why is the enthalpy of vaporization for water much...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast the phase diagrams of water...
Ch. 9 - It is possible to balance a paper clip on the...Ch. 9 - Consider a sealed container half-filled with...Ch. 9 - Explain the following: You add 100 mL water to a...Ch. 9 - Is it possible for the dispersion forces in a...Ch. 9 - Does the nature of intermolecular forces change...Ch. 9 - Why do liquids have a vapor pressure? Do all...Ch. 9 - Water in an open beaker evaporates over time. As...Ch. 9 - What is the vapor pressure of water at 100C? How...Ch. 9 - Refer to Fig. 9-41. Why doesnt temperature...Ch. 9 - Which are stronger, intermolecular or...Ch. 9 - Why does water evaporate?Ch. 9 - Rationalize why chalk (calcium carbonate) has a...Ch. 9 - In the diagram below, which lines represent the...Ch. 9 - Hydrogen bonding is a special case of very strong...Ch. 9 - Atoms are assumed to touch in closest packed...Ch. 9 - Define critical temperature and critical pressure....Ch. 9 - Use the kinetic molecular theory to explain why a...Ch. 9 - Will a crystalline solid or an amorphous solid...Ch. 9 - What is an alloy? Explain the differences in...Ch. 9 - Describe what is meant by a dynamic equilibrium in...Ch. 9 - How does each of the following affect the rate of...Ch. 9 - A common response to hearing that the temperature...Ch. 9 - When a person has a severe fever, one therapy used...Ch. 9 - Why is a burn from steam typically much more...Ch. 9 - When wet laundry is hung on a clothesline on a...Ch. 9 - Cake mixes and other packaged foods that require...Ch. 9 - You have three covalent compounds with three very...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast the structures of the...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast the structures of the...Ch. 9 - Silicon carbide (SiC) is an extremely hard...Ch. 9 - How could you tell experimentally if TiO2 is an...Ch. 9 - A common prank on college campuses is to switch...Ch. 9 - A plot of In (Pvap) versus 1/T (K) is linear with...Ch. 9 - Iodine, like most substances, exhibits only three...Ch. 9 - Identify the most important types of interparticle...Ch. 9 - Identify the most important types of interparticle...Ch. 9 - Predict which substance in each of the following...Ch. 9 - Consider the compounds CI2, HCI. F2, NaF, and HF....Ch. 9 - Rationalize the difference in boiling points for...Ch. 9 - Consider the following electrostatic potential...Ch. 9 - In each of the following groups of substances,...Ch. 9 - In each of the following groups of substances,...Ch. 9 - The shape of the meniscus of water in a glass tube...Ch. 9 - Explain why water forms into beads on a waxed car...Ch. 9 - Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a syrupy liquid with a...Ch. 9 - Carbon diselenide (CSe2) is a liquid at room...Ch. 9 - X rays from a copper X-ray tube ( = 154 pm) were...Ch. 9 - The second-order diffraction (n = 2) for a gold...Ch. 9 - A topaz crystal has an interplanar spacing (d) of...Ch. 9 - X rays of wavelength 2.63 were used to analyze a...Ch. 9 - Calcium has a cubic closest packed structure as a...Ch. 9 - Nickel has a face-centered cubic unit cell. The...Ch. 9 - A certain form of lead has a cubic closest packed...Ch. 9 - Iridium (Ir) has a face-centered cubic unit cell...Ch. 9 - You are given a small bar of an unknown metal X....Ch. 9 - A metallic solid with atoms in a face-centered...Ch. 9 - Titanium metal has a body-centered cubic unit...Ch. 9 - Barium has a body-centered cubic structure. If the...Ch. 9 - The radius of gold is 144 pm, and the density is...Ch. 9 - The radius of tungsten is 137 pm and the density...Ch. 9 - What fraction of the total volume of a cubic...Ch. 9 - Iron has a density of 7.86 g/cm3 and crystallizes...Ch. 9 - Explain how doping silicon with either phosphorus...Ch. 9 - Explain how a pn junction makes an excellent...Ch. 9 - Selenium is a semiconductor used in photocopying...Ch. 9 - The Group 3A/Group 5A semiconductors are composed...Ch. 9 - The band gap in aluminum phosphide (AlP) is 2.5...Ch. 9 - An aluminum antimonide solid-state laser emits...Ch. 9 - The structures of some common crystalline...Ch. 9 - The unit cell for nickel arsenide is shown below....Ch. 9 - Cobalt fluoride crystallizes in a closest packed...Ch. 9 - The compounds Na2O, CdS, and ZrI4. all can be...Ch. 9 - What is the formula for the compound that...Ch. 9 - Assume the two-dimensional structure of an ionic...Ch. 9 - A certain metal fluoride crystallizes in such a...Ch. 9 - The structure of manganese fluoride can be...Ch. 9 - The unit cell of MgO is shown below l Does MgO...Ch. 9 - In solid KCl the smallest distance between the...Ch. 9 - The CsCl structure is a simple cubic array of...Ch. 9 - MnO has either the NaCI type structure or the CsCI...Ch. 9 - What type of solid will each of the following...Ch. 9 - What type of solid will each of the following...Ch. 9 - The memory metal, nitinol, is an alloy of nickel...Ch. 9 - Superalloys have been made of nickel and aluminum....Ch. 9 - Perovskite is a mineral containing calcium,...Ch. 9 - A mineral crystallizes in a cubic closest packed...Ch. 9 - Materials containing the elements Y, Ba, Cu, and O...Ch. 9 - The structures of another class of ceramic,...Ch. 9 - Plot the following data and determine Hvap for...Ch. 9 - From the following data for liquid nitric acid,...Ch. 9 - In Breckenridge, Colorado, the typical atmospheric...Ch. 9 - The temperature inside a pressure cooker is 115C....Ch. 9 - Carbon tetrachloride, CCI4, has a vapor pressure...Ch. 9 - Diethyl ether (CH3CH2OCH2CH3) was one of the first...Ch. 9 - A substance, X, has the following properties:...Ch. 9 - Use the heating-cooling curve below to answer the...Ch. 9 - The molar heat of fusion of sodium metal is 2.60...Ch. 9 - The molar heat of fusion of benzene (C6H6) is 9.92...Ch. 9 - What quantity of energy does it take to convert...Ch. 9 - Consider a 75.0-g sample of H2O(g) at 125C. What...Ch. 9 - An ice cube tray contains enough water at 22.0C to...Ch. 9 - A 0.250-g chunk of sodium metal is cautiously...Ch. 9 - Consider the phase diagram given below. What...Ch. 9 - Sulfur exhibits two solid phases, rhombic and...Ch. 9 - Use the accompanying phase diagram for carbon to...Ch. 9 - Like most substances, bromine exists in one of the...Ch. 9 - The melting point of a fictional substance X is...Ch. 9 - Consider the following data for xenon: Triple...Ch. 9 - Some of the physical properties of H2O and D2O are...Ch. 9 - Rationalize the following boiling points:Ch. 9 - Consider the following vapor pressure versus...Ch. 9 - Consider the following enthalpy changes:...Ch. 9 - The unit cell for a pure xenon fluoride compound...Ch. 9 - Boron nitride (BN) exists in two forms. The first...Ch. 9 - Consider the following data concerning four...Ch. 9 - Argon has a cubic closest packed structure as a...Ch. 9 - Dry nitrogen gas is bubbled through liquid benzene...Ch. 9 - A 20.0-g sample of ice at 10.0C is mixed with...Ch. 9 - In regions with dry climates, evaporative coolers...Ch. 9 - The critical point of NH3 is 132C and 111 atm, and...Ch. 9 - Which of the following compound(s) exhibit only...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements about...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements is( are) true?...Ch. 9 - Aluminum has an atomic radius of 143 pm and forms...Ch. 9 - Pyrolusite is a mineral containing manganese ions...Ch. 9 - The structure of the compound K2O is best...Ch. 9 - What type of solid (network, metallic, Group 8A,...Ch. 9 - Some ice cubes at 0c with a total mass of 403 g...Ch. 9 - The enthalpy of vaporization for acetone is 32.0...Ch. 9 - Choose the statements that correctly describe the...Ch. 9 - When I mole of benzene is vaporized at a constant...Ch. 9 - You and a friend each synthesize a compound with...Ch. 9 - Using the heats of fusion and vaporization for...Ch. 9 - Consider a perfectly insulated and sealed...Ch. 9 - Consider two different organic compounds, each...Ch. 9 - Rationalize the differences in physical properties...Ch. 9 - Consider the following melting point data:...Ch. 9 - Some ionic compounds contain a mixture of...Ch. 9 - Some ionic compounds contain a mixture of...Ch. 9 - Spinel is a mineral that contains 37.9% aluminum,...Ch. 9 - Mn crystallizes in the same type of cubic unit...Ch. 9 - You are asked to help set up a historical display...Ch. 9 - Some water is placed in a sealed glass container...Ch. 9 - The molar enthalpy of vaporization of water at 373...Ch. 9 - For a simple cubic array, solve for the volume of...Ch. 9 - Rubidium chloride has the sodium chloride...Ch. 9 - A 0.132-mole sample of an unknown semiconducting...Ch. 9 - A metal burns in air at 600c under high pressure...Ch. 9 - One method of preparing elemental mercury involves...Ch. 9 - General Zod has sold Lex Luthor what Zod claims to...

Additional Science Textbook Solutions

Find more solutions based on key concepts
Round off each of the following numbers to three significant digits, and express the result in standard scienti...

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

When the quantity 12.9 g is added to 2 1002 g, how many significant figures should be reported in the answer? ...

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)

Which of the following is true about an individual atom? Explain. a. An individual atom should be considered to...

Chemistry

Effects of Dietary Fats on Lipoprotein Levels Cholesterol that is made by the liver or that enters the body fro...

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)

Some research suggests that cranberries may help prevent urinary tract infections, but what about cranberry sup...

Understanding Nutrition (MindTap Course List)

The critical diagnostic criterion for celiac disease is high levels of blood antibodies. high levels of blood g...

Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)

FIGURE 8.27 This figure shows the broad climate trends of the past 150,000 years, with significant details for ...

Fundamentals of Physical Geography

The bladder straddles the cardiovascular system and filters the blood. T F

Nutrition

What important mathematical “tool” did Newton develop that made possible many of his discoveries in mechanics a...

Inquiry into Physics

Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b) a pool cue...

College Physics

What is optimal foraging?

Biology (MindTap Course List)

A can of soft drink (335 mL) provides 130 Calories. A bottle of mixed berry juice (295 mL) provides 630 kJ. Whi...

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

7. What determines the properties of molecular compounds?

Chemistry In Focus

While reducing the mass of a racing bike, the greatest benefit is realized from reducing the mass of the tires ...

College Physics

In Fig 1.15b, is the conversion on the sign exact? Justify your answer.

An Introduction to Physical Science

Problem 4-16 In an experiment to prepare aspirin, the theoretical yield is 153.7 g. if the actual yield is 124....

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

Answers to all problems are at the end of this book. Detailed solutions are available in the Student Solutions ...

Biochemistry

Why is it important that the liver store glycogen? How does this aid the controlling of blood sugar levels?

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry

Which system in each pair best represents equilibrium species under standard conditions of temperature and pres...

Physical Chemistry

Mustard gas, used in chemical warfare in World War I, has been found to be an effective agent in the chemothera...

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

2.52 Calcium and fluorine combine to produce ionic calcium fluoride, CaF2. Use the periodic table to predict at...

Chemistry for Engineering Students

How could you detect Earths precession t examining star chats from ancient Egypt?

Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)

The PEFR in normal healthy men ages 20 to 30 years may exceed A. 300 L/min B. 400 L/min C. 500 L/min D. 600 L/m...

Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology

RNA differs from DNA because: a. RNA may contain the pyrimidine uracil, and DNA does not. b. RNA is always sing...

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

REFLECT AND APPLY Assume that a scientist claims to have discovered mitochondria in bacteria. Is such a claim l...

Biochemistry

What is biological age (SMR) and why should it be used instead of chronological age to determine adolescent nut...

Nutrition Through The Life Cycle

The _____ is the basic unit of muscle contraction. a. myofibril b. sarcomere c. muscle fiber d. myosin filament

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

________ connect the cytoplasm of plant cells. a. Plasmodesmata d. Adhesion proteins b. Adhering junctions e. C...

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

What are genomes?

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

21. What is fusion? Write a nuclear equation to describe a fusion reaction.

Chemistry In Focus

For each reaction below identify the electrophile and the nucleophile.

Organic Chemistry

A sample of H2C2O4.2H2O of mass 3.35 g is heated to drive off the waters of hydration (designated separately in...

Chemistry for Engineering Students

Write an equation describing the radioactive decay of each of the following nuclides. (The particle produced is...

Chemistry

Should nations with large ecological footprints reduce their footprints to decrease their harmful environmental...

Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)

Which of the following sets of four elements are always present in a protein? a. C, H, O, S b. C, H, N, S c. C,...

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry

Nutrition is defined as the study of foods, their nutrients and other chemical constituents, and the effects th...

Nutrition Through the Life Cycle (MindTap Course List)

What is the key concept for this section? Summarize the life cycle of a metal product.

Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)

A series RLC circuit has resonance angular frequency 2.00 103 rad/s. When it is operating at some input freque...

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

Carry out the following arithmetic operations: (a) the sum of the measured values 756, 37.2, 0.83, and 2.5; (b)...

College Physics

Esters can be functional group isomers with which of the following classes of compounds? a. ethers b. carboxyli...

Organic And Biological Chemistry

HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE 8.5 is reproduced from an original 1952 publication by Hersh...

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)

A sample of helium gas has a volume of 7.06 L at 450C and 2.12 bar. What would be the volume of this gas sample...

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach

Considering both formal charge and bond polarities, predict on which atom or atoms the positive charge resides ...

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Following is a retrosynthetic analysis for the synthesis of the herbicide (S)-Metolachlor from 2-ethyl-6-methyl...

Organic Chemistry

Heedless of danger, a child leaps onto a pile of old mattresses to use them as a trampoline. His motion between...

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)

How deep would a submarine need to dive for its occupants to feel no motion from surface waves with a wavelengt...

Oceanography: An Invitation To Marine Science, Loose-leaf Versin

A submarine is 300 m horizontally from the shore of a fresh water lake and 100 m beneath the surface of the wat...

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

Why does nuclear fusion require high temperatures and high densities?

Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)

A When we find the electric field due to a continuous charge distribution, we imagine slicing that source up in...

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

bartleby
  • Contact Research (Essays)
  • High School Textbooks
  • Literature Guides
  • Essay Help
  • Mobile App
    • © 2021 bartleby. All Rights Reserved.