Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781119338352
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 9, Problem 67IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reagents required to achieve the given transformation has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Catalytic hydrogenation: It is the addition of molecular hydrogen across triple bond in presence of platinum catalyst.  This catalyst helps to reduce alkyne to alkane.

  Organic Chemistry, Chapter 9, Problem 67IP

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The configurations of stereocenter in starting material and product have to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

R and S nomenclature: It is used to assign the configuration of molecule using CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules.

The CIP rules are as follows:

  • Select the chiral carbon and assign the numbers according to the decreasing atomic mass of atoms attached to it.
  • If the numbering follows clockwise direction then the molecule is termed as R and if it follows anti-clockwise direction then molecule is termed as S.

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