Living by Chemistry
Living by Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464142314
Author: Angelica M. Stacy
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Concept explainers

Kinetic-Theory of Gases
Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases…
Question
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Chapter U3, Problem C11.1RE
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The impact of temperature on the pressure of a gas needs to be explained taking the help of kinetic theory of gases.

Concept introduction: Gas molecules consists large number of minute particles. Gas molecules are so small that their actual volume is negligible friction of total volume occupied by gas.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem C11.1RE

Pressure of a gas increases on increasing temperature.

Explanation of Solution

Average kinetic energy and rms speed increases in increasing temperature. Gas molecules are constant rapid motion in all possible directions, these molecules hit the walls of the container more repeatedly and with greater force. Due to all these conditions it increases pressure.

Conclusion

Average kinetic energy and rms speed increases in increasing temperature thus pressure also increases.

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Chapter U3, Problem C11.2RE

Chapter U3 Solutions

Living by Chemistry

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