Calculate the orders of the reaction with respect to I–, BrO3 , and H+ – using the aforementioned systematic approach. In order to simplify this task, the proper experiments are provided. The orders should be rounded to the nearest integer.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter11: Chemical Kinetics: Rates Of Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 36QRT
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Calculate the orders of the reaction with respect to I–, BrO3 , and H+ –
using the aforementioned systematic approach. In order to simplify this task, the proper experiments are provided. The orders should be rounded to the nearest integer.

For example, for the [I] for reaction mixture #1, 2 mL of 0.010 M KI was used. So we obtain:
M = (0.010 M· 2 mL)/10 mL
= 0.0020 M
Use this procedure to complete the reactant concentrations for the other four mixtures.
Calculating the Orders of the Reaction
Calculate the orders of the reaction with respect to I, BrO,, and H* using the aforementioned
systematic approach. In order to simplify this task, the proper experiments are provided. The
orders should be rounded to the nearest integer. Include your calculations on the following pages.
Transcribed Image Text:For example, for the [I] for reaction mixture #1, 2 mL of 0.010 M KI was used. So we obtain: M = (0.010 M· 2 mL)/10 mL = 0.0020 M Use this procedure to complete the reactant concentrations for the other four mixtures. Calculating the Orders of the Reaction Calculate the orders of the reaction with respect to I, BrO,, and H* using the aforementioned systematic approach. In order to simplify this task, the proper experiments are provided. The orders should be rounded to the nearest integer. Include your calculations on the following pages.
PART A. Rate Dependence on Concentration
Fill in the table below. (Note: The reactant concentrations in the mixtures are not the same as the
stock solutions. These reagents were diluted by the other solutions. See the example calculation
below.)
Temp.
Reaction
Time t
Relative Rate
Reactant Concentrations (M)
(°C)
Mixture
(sec)
1000/t
Bro,
H*
[9.0
98.5
|01.0
51.0
341.0
5.02
10.15
9.90
ja.101
2.93
19.4
19.3
19.4
19.3
19.3
1
0.0020
0.0080
0.0200
0.0040
0.0020
0.0020
0.0200
0.0080
0.0140
3
0.0200
0.0080
0.0040
0. 0400
0.0300
4
5
0.0010
Sample Calculation of Reactant Concentrations
All of the reactants have been diluted to a final volume of 10 mL. We can use the equation:
M
V
stock
stock
M
V
mixture
mixture
are the concentration and initial volume of the stock solution and M
are the concentration and final volume of the reaction mixture). Rearranging this equa-
tion to solve for the reactant concentration (M ), and substituting 10 mL for Vu Wwe obtain:
(where M
and V
stock
stock
mixture
and V
тіxture
mixture'
mixture
M
mixture
(М.
Vtod) /10 mL
stock
stock
65 I
68 of 72
Transcribed Image Text:PART A. Rate Dependence on Concentration Fill in the table below. (Note: The reactant concentrations in the mixtures are not the same as the stock solutions. These reagents were diluted by the other solutions. See the example calculation below.) Temp. Reaction Time t Relative Rate Reactant Concentrations (M) (°C) Mixture (sec) 1000/t Bro, H* [9.0 98.5 |01.0 51.0 341.0 5.02 10.15 9.90 ja.101 2.93 19.4 19.3 19.4 19.3 19.3 1 0.0020 0.0080 0.0200 0.0040 0.0020 0.0020 0.0200 0.0080 0.0140 3 0.0200 0.0080 0.0040 0. 0400 0.0300 4 5 0.0010 Sample Calculation of Reactant Concentrations All of the reactants have been diluted to a final volume of 10 mL. We can use the equation: M V stock stock M V mixture mixture are the concentration and initial volume of the stock solution and M are the concentration and final volume of the reaction mixture). Rearranging this equa- tion to solve for the reactant concentration (M ), and substituting 10 mL for Vu Wwe obtain: (where M and V stock stock mixture and V тіxture mixture' mixture M mixture (М. Vtod) /10 mL stock stock 65 I 68 of 72
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