the target DNA
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Q: #16) The restriction enzymes Xhol and SalI cut their specific sequences as shown below: XhoI 5' C |…
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Q: 7. Which of the following base sequences are probably not recognition sites for cleavage by…
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CRISPR repeat sequences
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gRNA
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Cas9 nuclease
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tracrRNA
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(b) encodes Guide RNAs
CRISPR repeat sequences
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gRNA
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Cas9 nuclease
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tracrRNA
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Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- #16) The restriction enzymes Xhol and SalI cut their specific sequences as shown below: XhoI 5' C | TCGAG 3' SalI | 5' GTCGAC 3' 3' GAGC | TC 5' 3' G | AGCTG 5' Can the sticky ends created by XhoI and SalI sites be ligated? If yes, can the resulting sequences be cleaved by either XhoI or SalI?1. (a) What will be the newly synthesized DNA from the template given? DNA Template 3 - CGGATGCCCGTATAC -5 3 - GCCTACGGGCATATG -5 5 - GCCTACGGGCATAAG -3 5 - GCCTACGGGCATATG -3 3 - CGGATGCCCGTATAC -5 (b) Which is the DNA template given if the mRNA is 5 - CGGAUGCCCGUAUACGUA -3 ? 3 - GCCTACGGGCATATGGTA -5 5 - GCCTACGGGCATAAGGAT -3 5 - GCCTACGGGCATATGCAT -3 3 - CGGATGCCCGTATACCTA -5Design primers that will amplify the following region of DNA (assume this is one strand from a double stranded region of DNA). The primers should be 15 bases in length. Indicate the 5' and 3' ends of the primers. 5' GGATCGATCAAGAACAATGACAGGATCGAGGAATTCAGCCTACGCAGCCCGTAGCTGGAGGGA 3'
- Please draw the pre-mRNA that would be produced from this gene.Gray nucleotides indicate noncoding sequences. Label template strand: 5’-ACTGTGACCTTGACTGTCGATACGATG-3’ 3’-TGACACTGGAACTGACACGTATGCTAC-5’You have isolated a fragment of viral DNA that supposedly encodes for two proteins, 196 and 220 amino acids long respectively. The isolated DNA fragment is found to be 1100 base pairs in length. Argue why is the isolated DNA cannot code the two proteins identified earlier?1. You have the plasmid pUC18/19, which is a circular plasmid that consists of 2686 bp. What would the number of and length of the fragments be if you cut the plasmid with the following restriction enzymes or combination of enzymes? Give a schematic representation of the digestions. a. PscI & GsuI b. ScaI, PdmI & BsaXI c. ScaI, SspI & EheI 2. You have determined that the amplicon you want to clone has enzyme restriction sites for HindIII and EcoRI. After investigation you have seen that the pUC18/19 plasmid also have these enzyme restriction sites in its multiple cloning site (MCS on map above). After enzyme digestion your amplicon is 854 bp long. a. What length will the recombinant plasmid be after you have inserted your amplicon? Show your calculation. b. In the amplicon insert you have an enzyme restriction site for NdeI at 500 bp. If you digest the recombinant plasmid with this enzyme what length will the fragments be?
- The sequence of the coding strand of a bacterial gene is given below. The positions of the first nine bases are numbered for your convenience. A missense mutation was introduced at position seven where the C was changed to a T resulting a mutant gene. 123456789 5'- ATGGCCCGACCGCAACTTTTCCGAGCTCTGGTGTCTGCGCAGTGACC-3 a. Write the template DNA (complementary strand) sequence for the wild type gene above b. Write the DNA sequence of the mutant gene (Both DNA strands) c. Write the sequence of mRNA produced from the mutant gene d. Write the sequence of the mutant protein using the codon usage table provided in the end of this document.. An RNA polymerase is transcribing a segment of DNA that contains the following sequence: 5’-GTAACGGATC-3’ 3’-CATTGCCTAC-5’ If the polymerase transcribes this sequence from left-to-right, what will the sequence of the RNA be? What will the RNA sequence be if the polymerase transcribes right-to-left?In order to target a specific region of genomic DNA with CRISPR, researchers must include a guide RNA containing a 20-basepair long spacer sequence that matches the DNA sequence at the target site. (i) How many possible guide RNA spacer sequences are there? (ii) One of the possible risks of genetic engineering methods is “off-target” editing, where a modification of the genome occurs in a part of the genome other than the target site. Imagine you design a 20-basepair guide RNA spacer sequence to target a specific portion of the Zebrafish genome, which is 1.7 billion nucleotides long. Assuming all nucleotides are equally common, estimate the probability that your spacer sequence occurs in at least one other position in the Zebrafish genome.
- A binding .site for RNA polymerase is called a ___ . a. gene b. promoter c. codon d. proteinAn unprocessed pre-mRNA has the following structure. Which of the following is not a possible size (in bp) of the mature mRNA? 205bp 180bp 150bp 100bpBt toxin is considered to be. a gene for modifying insect DNA an organic insecticide produced by bacteria useful for humans to fight against insects a recombinant protein