EBK PRINCIPLES OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
EBK PRINCIPLES OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
10th Edition
ISBN: 8220102744059
Author: HEIZER
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 10, Problem 33P

a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The standard time.

Introduction: Time study is the basis that helps set the standard time; it would time a sample of the performance of the worker.

b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The normal time of the worker.

Introduction: Time study is the basis that helps set the standard time; it would time a sample of the performance of the worker.

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A Methods and Measurements Analyst needs to develop a time standard for a certain task. The task involves use of a ruler, square, and portable electric saw to mark and cut the "notch" in a rafter (a standard carpentry task of home construction). In a preliminary study, he observed one of his workers performing this task five times. The observations were made in an air-conditioned, well-lit training facility, at ground level, with all tools and equipment clean and readily available.   Observation: 1 2 3 4 5 Task time (seconds): 82 74 80 88 76   (a)  What is the actual average time for this task? (b)       What is the normal time for this task if the employee worked at a 10% faster pace than is typical for adequately trained workers? (c)  What is standard time for this task if allowances sum to 12%? (d) If the analyst then thought more carefully about his experiment and decided that the allowances needed to be increased to match the real (outside, not…
Q2 (a) A time study analyst timed an assembly operation for 30 cycles, and then computed the average time per cycle, which was 18.75 minutes. The analyst assigned a performance rating of 0.96 and decided that an appropriate allowance was 15 percent. Assume the allowance factor is based on the workday. Determine the following: (i) Observed time (OT) (ii) The Normal times (NT) (iii) The standard time (ST)                                                             (b) If the analyst wants to estimate the number of observations that will be needed to achieve a specified maximum error, with a confidence of 95.5 %. A preliminary study yielded a mean of 5.2 minutes and a standard deviation of 1.1 minutes. Determine the total number of observation needed for these two cases: (a) A maximum error of + or - 6 % (b) A maximum error of 40 minutes
5. The manager of Asombrado Bounty Office, Charles Badillo, estimates his employees are idle 25%of the time. With that problem, how many work samples are needed to consider within 3%accuracy and have 95.45% confidence level. 6. At ASP Micro Manufacturing, Inc. workers press semiconductor into predrilled slots on printed-circuit boards. Determine the normal time of the operation in seconds. The elemental motions for normal time used by the company are as follows:• Reach 6 inches for semiconductors 10.5 TMU• Grasp the semiconductors 8.0 TMU• Move semiconductor to printed-circuit board 9.5 TMU• Position semiconductor 20.1 TMU• Press semiconductor into slots 20.3 TMU• Move board aside 15.8 TMU 7. The semiconductor used in Costin Calculator has 5 components with the consistency of 90%, 95%,98%, 90%, and 99%, respectively. How reliable is one product of calculator?
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