Introductory Chemistry With Masteringchemistry, Global Edition
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781292058498
Author: Pearson Education Limited
Publisher: Pearson Education Limited
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 87E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The positive and negative ends of the dipole moment for the given diatomic polar molecule are to be indicated by drawing the molecule.
Concept Introduction: The non-polar bond is formed between same atoms and polar bond is formed between the atoms with different electronegativity.
In polar bond, electrons are unsymmetrically distributed between the atoms due to which charges are developed on the atoms.
The atom which is more electronegative develops negative charge and the atom which is less electronegative develops positive charge.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Urea, (NH2)2CO, is used in plastics and fertilizers. It is also the primary nitrogencontaining substance excreted by humans.(a) Which bonds in the molecule are polar, and which are nonpolar?(b) Which is the most polar bond in the molecule? Which atom is the negative end of the bond dipole?
Define the term nonpolar molecule?
1.4 PH3 and NH3 moleculea are the same shape but the molecules are non-polar and polar respectively. Explain why this is so.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry With Masteringchemistry, Global Edition
Ch. 10 - Q1. Which pair of elements has the most similar...Ch. 10 - What is the Lewis structure for the compound that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 10 - Q4. What is the correct Lewis structure for?
a....Ch. 10 - Q5. How many electron dots are in the Lewis...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 10 - What is the molecular geometry of PBr3 ? a. Bent...Ch. 10 - What is the molecular geometry of N2O ? (Nitrogen...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 10 - Q10. Which molecular is polar?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1ECh. 10 - Write the election configuration for Ne and Ar....Ch. 10 - In the Lewis model, what is an octet? What is a...Ch. 10 - 4. What is the different between ionic bonding and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5ECh. 10 - Prob. 6ECh. 10 - 7. How are double and triple bonds physically...Ch. 10 - What is the procedure for writing a covalent Lewis...Ch. 10 - 9. How do you determine the number of electrons...Ch. 10 - How do you determine the number of electrons that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11ECh. 10 - What are resonance structures? Why are they...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - Use the VSEPR theory to predict the bond angle...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - What is the difference between electron geometry...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17ECh. 10 - 18. What is the most electronegative element on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - What is a dipole moment?Ch. 10 - 21. Is the H-Cl bond in HCl polar? Do HCl...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - Write an electron configuration for each element...Ch. 10 - 24. Write an electron configuration for each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25ECh. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each element. a. Kr...Ch. 10 - Write a generic Lewis structure for the halogens....Ch. 10 - Write a generic Lewis structure for the alkali...Ch. 10 - Prob. 29ECh. 10 - Prob. 30ECh. 10 - Prob. 31ECh. 10 - Prob. 32ECh. 10 - Indicate the noble gas that has the same Lewis...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34ECh. 10 - Lewis structure for lonic compounds
35. Is each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36ECh. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each ionic compound....Ch. 10 - 38. Write the Lewis structure for each ionic...Ch. 10 - Use the Lewis model to determine the formula for...Ch. 10 - 40. Use the Lewis model to determine the formula...Ch. 10 - Prob. 41ECh. 10 - Prob. 42ECh. 10 - Prob. 43ECh. 10 - 44. Determine the general formula of the ionic...Ch. 10 - Use the Lewis model to explain why each element...Ch. 10 - Use the Lewis model to explain why the compound...Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. a....Ch. 10 - Prob. 48ECh. 10 - 49. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 10 - 50. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. a....Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. a....Ch. 10 - 53. Determine what is wrong with each Lewis...Ch. 10 - 54. Determine what is wrong with each Lewis...Ch. 10 - 55. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 56ECh. 10 - 57. Write the Lewis structure for each ion....Ch. 10 - Prob. 58ECh. 10 - 59. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule....Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. These...Ch. 10 - 61. Determine the number of electron groups around...Ch. 10 - 62. Determine the number of electron groups around...Ch. 10 - 63. Determine the number of bonding groups and the...Ch. 10 - Determine the number of bonding groups and the...Ch. 10 - 65. Determine the molecular geometry of each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 66ECh. 10 - ...Ch. 10 - 66. Determine the molecular geometry of each...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometries of...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometries of...Ch. 10 - 71. Determine the bond angles for each molecule in...Ch. 10 - 72. Determine the bond angles for each molecule in...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometry of...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometries of...Ch. 10 - Determine the molecular geometry of each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 76ECh. 10 - Refer to Figure10.2 to determine the...Ch. 10 - Refer to figure 10.2 to determine the...Ch. 10 - List these elements in order of decreasing...Ch. 10 - 80. List these elements in order of increasing...Ch. 10 - 81. Refer to figure10.2 to find the...Ch. 10 - Refer to figure 10.2 to find the electronegativity...Ch. 10 - Prob. 83ECh. 10 - Arrange these diatomic molecules in order of...Ch. 10 - Classify each diatomic molecule as polar or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 86ECh. 10 - Prob. 87ECh. 10 - Prob. 88ECh. 10 - Classify each molecule as polar nonpolar. a. CS2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 90ECh. 10 - 91. Classify each molecule as polar nonpolar.
a....Ch. 10 -
Ch. 10 - Prob. 93ECh. 10 - Prob. 94ECh. 10 - 95. Determine whether each compound is ionic or...Ch. 10 - Determine whether each compound is ionic or...Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for OCCI2 (carbon is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 98ECh. 10 - Prob. 99ECh. 10 - Prob. 100ECh. 10 - Prob. 101ECh. 10 - 102. Consider the precipitation reaction.
Write...Ch. 10 - Prob. 103ECh. 10 - Prob. 104ECh. 10 - 105. Each compound listed contains both ionic and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 106ECh. 10 - 107. Each molecule listed contains an expanded...Ch. 10 - Prob. 108ECh. 10 - Formic acid is responsible for the sting you feel...Ch. 10 - Sodium azide has the formula of NaNx with a high...Ch. 10 - Free radicals are molecules that contain an odd...Ch. 10 - Prob. 112ECh. 10 - Prob. 113ECh. 10 - Prob. 114ECh. 10 - Prob. 115ECh. 10 - Prob. 116ECh. 10 - Draft a list stepbystep instructions for writing a...Ch. 10 - for each of the following molecules:...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Successive substitution of F atoms for H atoms in the molecule NH3 produces the molecules NH2F, NHF2, and NF3. a. Draw Lewis structures for each of the four molecules. b. Using VSEPR theory, predict the geometry of each of the four molecules. c. Specify the polarity (polar or nonpolar) for each of the four molecules.arrow_forwardAcrolein is the starting material for certain plastics. (a) Which bonds in the molecule are polar and which are nonpolar? (b) Which is the most polar bond in the molecule? Which atom is the partial negative end of this bond?arrow_forward7.40 Why is it impossible for hydrogen to be the central atom in the Lewis structure of a polyatomic molecule?arrow_forward
- Successive substitution of F atoms for H atoms in the molecule CH4 produces the molecules CH3F, CH2F2, CHF3, and CF4. a. Draw Lewis structures for each of the five molecules. b. Using VSEPR theory, predict the geometry of each of the five molecules. c. Specify the polarity (polar or nonpolar) for each of the five molecules.arrow_forwardWhy is a lone pair expected to occupy an equatorial position instead of an axial position in the trigonal bipyramidal arrangement?arrow_forwardIndicate which of the following molecules are polar. Draw the molecular structure of each polar molecule, including the arrows that indicate the bond dipoles and the molecular dipole moment. (a) HCN (b) I2 (c) NOarrow_forward
- Indicate whether each of the following triatomic molecules is polar or nonpolar. The molecular geometry is given in parentheses. a. ONBr (angular with N in the center position) b. OF2 (angular with O in the center position) c. SO2 (angular with S in the center position) d. H2S (angular with S in the center position)arrow_forwardFill in the blanks in each line of the following table that involves characteristics of various bonds between nonmetals. The first line is already completed as an example.arrow_forwardFill in the blanks in each line of the following table that involves characteristics of various bonds between nonmetals. The first line is already completed as an example.arrow_forward
- CH3COCH3 (acetone) is a common laboratory solvent that is often used in nail polish remover. Its Lewis structure and space-filling molecular image are shown here: Acetone is a polar molecule; the oxygen end has a slightly negative charge (oxygen is more electronegative), whereas the carbon and hydrogen end has a slightly positive charge. In liquid acetone, the molecules are attracted to each other via these polar ends-the positive end of one molecule is attracted to the negative end of its neighbor-and therefore align as shown here: Draw a Lewis structure and space-filling molecular image for CH2Cl2 (dichloromethane), another common laboratory solvent. Is the molecule polar? Which end of the molecule has a slightly negative charge? Which end has a slightly positive charge? Draw several space-filling molecular images of CH2Cl2 showing how they align in liquid dichloromethane.arrow_forwardConsider the following compounds: CO2, SO2, KrF2, SO3, NF3, IF3, CF4, SF4, XeF4, PF5, IF5, and SCl6. These 12 compounds arc all examples of different molecular structures. Draw the Lewis structures for each and predict the molecular structure. Predict the bond angles and the polarity of each. (A polar molecule has a net dipole moment, while a nonpolar molecule docs not.) See Exercises 115 and 116 for the molecular structures based on the trigonal bipyramid and the octahedral geometries.arrow_forwardWhich molecule has the most polar bond: N2, BrF, or ClF? Use an arrow to show the direction of polarity in each bond.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Stoichiometry - Chemistry for Massive Creatures: Crash Course Chemistry #6; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UL1jmJaUkaQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Bonding (Ionic, Covalent & Metallic) - GCSE Chemistry; Author: Science Shorts;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p9MA6Od-zBA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
General Chemistry 1A. Lecture 12. Two Theories of Bonding.; Author: UCI Open;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLTlL9Z1bh0;License: CC-BY