(a) Interpretation: The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted. 1 1 H +X → 1 2 H + +1 0 e Concept Introduction: The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions. Nuclear reaction is of two types: Nuclear fusion: The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion. Nuclear fission: The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.8PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +X →12H + +10e

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types:

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The value of Y in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +12H →Y

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The value of Z in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +23He →24He + Z

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

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How did you get this? k===0.693t1/20.69315 hrs0.0462 hrs−1k=0.693t1/2=0.69315 hrs=0.0462 hrs 0.693 a 102.0 nanogram(ng) sample of sodium-24 was stored in a lead-lined cabinet for 2.5 days How much sodium-24 remained? The half-life os sodium -24 is 15 hours _________ ng sodium -24 remain check_circle Expert Answer thumb_up thumb_down Step 1 Radioactive decay is a first order reaction. Conversion of days into hours: 1 day2.5 days===24 hrs2.5×2460 hrs1 day=24 hrs2.5 days=2.5×24=60 hrs Calculation of k: k===0.693t1/20.69315 hrs0.0462 hrs−1k=0.693t1/2=0.69315 hrs=0.0462 hrs-1 Step 2 Radioactive decay is a first order reaction, therefore: [A]=[Ao] e−kt[A]=[Ao] e-kt where [A] is the final amount remained at time t, [Ao] is the initial amount. Putting values: [A]====102.0 ng×e−0.0462 hrs−1×60 hrs102.0 ng×e−2.772102.0 ng×0.062546.38 ng[A]=102.0 ng×e-0.0462 hrs-1×60 hrs=102.0 ng×e-2.772=102.0 ng×0.06254=6.38 ng Thus 6.38 ng of sodium-24 remained.

A 7.5 gram sample of Sr-90 was formed in 1960. The half life is 28 years. In what year will only 0.9357 grams remain? Show work

Lead-194 has a half-life of 11 minutes. A sample of lead-194 with a mass of 0.149g is allowed to decay for 66 minutes. What mass of lead-194 in grams remains in the sample after 66 minutes? a. 2.33 x 10 -3 b. 2.48 x 10 -4 c. 2.25 x 10 -4 d. 1.35 x 10 -2 e. no correct response

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.8PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +X →12H + +10e

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types:

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The value of Y in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +12H →Y

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The value of Z in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +23He →24He + Z

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.8PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +X →12H + +10e

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types:

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The value of Y in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +12H →Y

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The value of Z in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +23He →24He + Z

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.8PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +X →12H + +10e

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types:

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The value of Y in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +12H →Y

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The value of Z in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +23He →24He + Z

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.8PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +X →12H + +10e

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types:

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The value of Y in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +12H →Y

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The value of Z in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +23He →24He + Z

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Answer 6

Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.8PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +X →12H + +10e

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types:

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Answer 7

Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.8PP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The value of X in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +X →12H + +10e

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types:

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The value of Y in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +12H →Y

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The value of Y in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +12H →Y

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The value of Z in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +23He →24He + Z

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The value of Z in the following reaction should be predicted.

11H +23He →24He + Z

Concept Introduction:

The reactions involving the formation of new nucleus with emission of some radiation along with it from an original nucleus are known as nuclear reactions.

Nuclear reaction is of two types :

Nuclear fusion:
The combination of two lighter nuclei to form a larger nucleus is known as nuclear fusion.

Nuclear fission:
The splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus and neutrons is known as nuclear fission.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 10.1 - Complete the following table for two isotopes of...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1P Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.2P Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.3P Ch. 10.1 - Identify Q in each of the following symbols. a....Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.5P Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.6P Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.7P Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2PP Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.8P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the value of X in the following reaction should be predicted. Nuclear fusion and nuclear fission are two types of reactions.

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