Requirement – 1
Errors:
An error is a mistake committed in the process of book-keeping or in accounting. In some cases, errors may occur but, they will not affect the totals of the
It refers to the reduction in the monetary value of fixed tangible assets over its useful life due to its wear and tear or, obsolescence. In other words, it is the method of distributing the cost of tangible fixed assets over its estimated useful life.
Straight-line Depreciation:
Under the straight-line method of depreciation, the same amount of depreciation is allocated every year over the estimated useful life of an asset. The formula to calculate the depreciation cost of the asset using the residual value is shown as below:
To prepare: The correcting journal entries assuming the error was discovered in 2018 before adjusting and closing entries.
Requirement – 2
To prepare: The correcting
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING(LL)-W/2 ACCESS
- Problem 4-6 (IAA) Baron Company is involved with several situations about contingencies. The fiscal year ends December 31, 2022 and the financial statements are issued on March 31, 2023. On March 1, 2023, the city government is in the process of investigating possible chemical leaks at Baron Company's facilities but has not proposed a deficiency assessment. Management believed an assessment is reasonably possible and if an assessment is made an unfavorable settlement of up to P4,000,000 is reasonably possible. Baron Company is the plaintiff in a P3,000,000 lawsuit filed against Faye Company for damages due to lost profit from rejected contracts and for unpaid accounts receivable. The case is in final appeal and legal counsel advised that it is probable that Baron Company will prevail and be awarded P2,500,000. In July 2022, the provincial government filed suit against Baron Company seeking civil penalties and injunctive relief for violation of environmental law regulating hazardous…arrow_forwardQuestion 8 Link Co. purchased machinery that cost $3,000,000 on January 4, 2019. The entire cost was recorded as an expense. The machinery has a nine-year life and a $200,000 residual value. The error was discovered on December 20, 2021. Ignore income tax considerations.Link's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021, should show the cumulative effect of this error in the amount of $2,333,333. $2,066,667. $0. $2,377,778.arrow_forwardCorrecting Journal Entries for Errors The following are independent errors: a. In January 2019, repair costs of $11,160 were debited to the Machinery account. At the beginning of 2019, the book value of the machinery was $114,600. No residual value is expected, the remaining estimated life is 10 years, and straight-line depreciation is used. b. All purchases of materials for construction contracts still in progress have been immediately expensed. It is discovered that the use of these materials was $9,750 during 2018 and $12,360 during 2019. c. Depreciation on manufacturing equipment has been excluded from manufacturing costs and treated as a period expense. During 2019, $53,800 of depreciation was accounted for in that manner. Production was 13,200 units during 2019, of which 3,036 remained in inventory at the end of the year. Assume there was no inventory at the beginning of 2019. Required: Prepare journal entries for the preceding errors discovered during 2020.…arrow_forward
- Brlef Exercise 22-06 In 2020, Kingbird Corporation discovered that equipment purchased on January 1, 2018, for $57,000 was expensed at that time. The equipment should have been depreciated over 5 years, with no salvage value. The effective tax rate is 30%. Kingbird uses straight-line depreciation. Prepare Kingbird's 2020 journal entry to correct the error. (CrediIt account titles are automatically Indented when amount Is entered. Do not Indent manually. If no entry Is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Creditarrow_forwardEXERCISE 9.6 Revision of Depreciation Estimates e LO9-3 Swindall Industries uses straight-line depreciation on all of its depreciable assets. The company records annual depreciation expense at the end of each calendar year. On January 11, 2017, the company purchased a machine costing $90,000. The machine's useful life was estimated to be 12 years with an estimated residual value of $18,00o. Depreciation for partial years is recorded to the nearest full month. In 2021, after almost five years of experience with the machine, management decided to revise its estimated life from 12 years to 20 years. No change was made in the estimated residual value. The revised estimate of the useful life was decided prior to recording annual depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2021. a. Prepare journal entries in chronological order for the given events, beginning with the purchase of the machinery on January 11, 2017. Show separately the recording of depreciation expense in 2017 through…arrow_forwardCP 8‐4 Mayr Inc. purchased a machine for its factory on June 6, 2019 for $110,000. The machine is expected to have an estimated useful life of ten years with a salvage value of $10,000. Assume the company uses the ½ year rule to calculate depreciation expense in the year of acquisition and disposal. Required: Compute the depreciation for 2019 and 2020 using 1. The straight‐line method 2. The double‐declining balance method.arrow_forward
- Exercise 11-11 (Algo) Disposal of property, plant, and equipment; partial periods [LO11-2] On July 1, 2016, Farm Fresh Industries purchased a specialized delivery truck for $131,600. At the time, Farm Fresh estimated the truck to have a useful life of eight years and a residual value of $26,000. On March 1, 2021, the truck was sold for $52,000. Farm Fresh uses the straight-line depreciation method for all of its plant and equipment. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to update depreciation in 2021. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the truck. 3. Assuming that the truck was instead sold for $83,000, prepare the journal entry to record the sale. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 and 2 Prepare the journal entries to update depreciation in 2021 and record the sale of the truck. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No…arrow_forwardExercise 11-11 (Algo) Disposal of property, plant, and equipment; partial periods (LO11-2] On July 1, 2016, Farm Fresh Industries purchased a specialized delivery truck for $219,000. At the time, Farm Fresh estimated the truck to have a useful life of eight years and a residual value of $27,000. On March 1, 2021, the truck was sold for $88,000. Farm Fresh uses the straight-line depreciation method for all of its plant and equipment. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to update depreciation in 2021. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the truck. 3. Assuming that the truck was instead sold for $125,000, prepare the journal entry to record the sale. X Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1 and 2 Reg 3 Prepare the journal entries to update depreciation in 2021 and record the sale of the truck. (If no entry is required…arrow_forwardKnowledge Check 01 Which of the following statements are true regarding potential impairment of intangible assets with indefinite lives? (Select all that apply.) Check All That Apply A qualitative assessment must be undertaken at least annually. This type of asset should be tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the asset is impaired. If book value exceeds fair value, an impairment loss is recognized for the difference. Recovery of impairment losses are permitted for this type of asset.arrow_forward
- Exercise 11-9 (Static) IFRS; revaluation of equipment; depreciation; partial periods [LO11-10] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Exercise 11-9 (Static) Part 1 Dower Corporation prepares its financial statements according to IFRS. On March 31, 2024, the company purchased equipment for $240,000. The equipment is expected to have a six-year useful life with no residual value. Dower uses the straight-line depreciation method for all equipment. On December 31, 2024, the end of the company's fiscal year, Dower chooses to revalue the equipment to its fair value of $220,000. Required: 1. Calculate depreciation for 2024. 2-a. Calculate the revaluation of the equipment. 2-b. Prepare the journal entry to record the revaluation of the equipment. 3. Calculate depreciation for 2025. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. No 1 Req 1 Reg 2A Req 2B Prepare the journal entry to record the revaluation of the equipment. Note: If no entry is…arrow_forwardQ 9.47: A larger amount of depreciation is allocated to the earlier years of the asset's useful life than to the later years of the asset's life is a distinguishing feature of which method of depreciation? A Straight-line Units-of-activity Declining-balance Amortization Question Objec O Mark for Review Confidence SUBMIT 17 F8 F9 F10 44 44 %23 %24 & 8. 4 R Yarrow_forwardRequired information A theft-avoidance locking system has a first cost of $19.000, an AOC of $16,000, and no salvage value after its 3-year life. Assume that you were told the service provided by this asset would be needed for only 5 years. This means that the asset will have to be repurchased and kept for only 2 years. What would its market value, call it M. have to be after 2 years in order to make its annual worth the same as it is for its 3-year life cycle at an interest rate of 10% per year? Determine the market value Musing a spreadsheet with PMT functions and GOAL SEEK (Please upload your response/solution using the controls below.)arrow_forward
- Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College Pub