Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 11.1, Problem 24E
Preliminary data analyses and other information suggest that you can reasonably assume that the variables under consideration in Exercises 11.21–11.26 are
11.24 Premade Pizza. Homestyle Pizza of Camp Verde, Arizona, provides baking instructions for its premade pizzas. According to the instructions, the average baking time is 12 to 18 minutes. If the times are normally distributed, the standard deviation of the times should be approximately 1 minute. A random sample of 15 pizzas yielded the following baking times to the nearest tenth of a minute.
At the 1% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the standard deviation of baking times exceeds 1 minute? (Note: The sample standard deviation of the 15 baking limes is 1.54 minutes.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
In Exercises 5–20, conduct the hypothesis test and provide the test statistic and the P-value and/or critical value, and state the conclusion.
Police Calls Repeat Exercise 11 using these observed frequencies for police calls received during the month of March: Monday (208); Tuesday (224); Wednesday (246); Thursday (173); Friday (210); Saturday (236); Sunday (154). What is a fundamental error with this analysis?
A marketing research firm wants to determine if a new advertising campaign has an effect on sales. The null hypothesis is that the campaign has no effect on sales, meaning the average sales before and after the campaign are equal. The firm conducts a two-sample t-test and obtains a t-statistic of 2.7 and a degrees of freedom of 20. What is the p-value of the hypothesis test?
A highway department executive claims that the number of fatal accidents which occur in her state does not vary from month to month. The results of a study of 169 fatal accidents were recorded. Is there enough evidence to reject the highway department executive's claim about the distribution of fatal accidents between each month? Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Fatal Accidents 27 16 9 16 17 12 9 19 14 9 11 10 Step 3 of 10 : State the null and alternative hypothesis in terms of the expected proportions for each category.
No hand written answer and with explanation
Chapter 11 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - What is meant by saying that a variable has a...Ch. 11.1 - How are different chi-square distributions...Ch. 11.1 - Two 2-curves have degrees of freedom 12 and 20,...Ch. 11.1 - The t-table has entries for areas of 0.10, 0.05,...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 11.511.2, use Table VII to find the...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.1 - When you use chi-square procedures to make...Ch. 11.1 - Give two situations in which making an inference...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.1511.20, we have provided...Ch. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.1511.20, we have provided...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.1511.20, we have provided...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.1 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.1 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 11.2711.32, use Procedure 11.2 on...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 11.2711.32, use Procedure 11.2 on...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.3311.36, use the...Ch. 11.1 - Body Temperature. A study by researchers at the...Ch. 11.1 - Dexamethasone and IQ. In the paper Outcomes at...Ch. 11.1 - Forearm Length. In 1903, K. Pearson and A. Lee...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.2 - How many numbers of degrees of freedom does an...Ch. 11.2 - What symbol is used to denote the F-value having...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.2 - An F-curve has df = (12, 7). What is the number of...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 11.4711.54, use Table VIII and, if...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 11.4711.54, use Table VIII and, if...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 11.4711.54, use Table VIII and, if...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.2 - In using F-procedures to make inferences for two...Ch. 11.2 - Give two situations in which comparing two...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.2 - In each of Exercises 11.5711.62, we have provided...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.2 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 11.2 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 11.2 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 11.2 - The Etruscans. Anthropologists are still trying to...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 11.2 - RBC Transfusions. In the article Reduction in Red...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - What distribution is used in this chapter to make...Ch. 11 - Fill in the blanks. a. A 2-curve is _____ skewed....Ch. 11 - When you use the one-standard-deviation 2-test or...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4RPCh. 11 - Prob. 5RPCh. 11 - Prob. 6RPCh. 11 - Prob. 7RPCh. 11 - Prob. 8RPCh. 11 - What distribution is used in this chapter to make...Ch. 11 - Fill in the blanks: a. An F-curve is ____ skewed....Ch. 11 - When you use the two-standard-deviations F-test....Ch. 11 - Prob. 12RPCh. 11 - Prob. 13RPCh. 11 - Prob. 14RPCh. 11 - Prob. 15RPCh. 11 - Prob. 16RPCh. 11 - Prob. 17RPCh. 11 - Prob. 18RPCh. 11 - Prob. 19RPCh. 11 - Prob. 20RPCh. 11 - Prob. 21RPCh. 11 - Prob. 22RPCh. 11 - Prob. 23RPCh. 11 - Microwave Popcorn. Two brands of microwave...Ch. 11 - Recall from Chapter 1 (see page 34) that the Focus...Ch. 11 - At the beginning of this chapter, we discussed...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- "In your response indicate whether CPAs in states that have flat state income tax rates work fewer hours per week during tax season compared to the US average. You will want to formally set up H0 and Ha, report either the test statistic (z-value) or p-value, and explain why you either reject or fail to reject your null hypothesis."arrow_forwardA biologist was interested in determining whether specific seedlings treated with a new fertilizer resulted in a higher than average height than the standard height of 11.2 cm. The biologist treated a random sample of 24 seedlings with the fertilizer and subsequently obtained the following heights. Conduct an appropriate hypothesis test using a 5% significance level. What is the null and alternative hypothesis? What is the value of the test stastic? Please show work. 11.5 11.8 15.7 12.1 10.1 10.5 16.5 13.5 14.4 16.7 10.9 10.0 11.1 17.1 13.3 12.4 8.5 14.3 12.9 11.1 15.0 13.3 9.9 13.5arrow_forwardUse the data below to test the claim that the weight loss was greater with the low fat diet compared to the low carbohydrate diet. Use a 5% level of significance. Low Fat Low Carbohydrate x¯1=4.7lbs1=7.2lbn1=77 x¯1=3.5lbs1=6.9lbn1=52 Identify the tail of the test. What is the P-value? Will the null hypothesis be rejected? Is the initial claim supported?arrow_forward
- In Exercises, hypothesis tests are proposed. For each hypothesis test, a.identify the variable.b.identify the two populations.c.determine the null and alternative hypotheses.d.classify the hypothesis test as two tailed, left tailed, or right tailed. Neurosurgery Operative Times. An Arizona State University professor, R. Jacobowitz, Ph.D., in consultation with G. Vishteh, M.D., and other neurosurgeons obtained data on operative times, in minutes, for both a dynamic system (Z-plate) and a static system (ALPS plate). They wanted to perform a hypothesis test to decide whether the mean operative time isless with the dynamic system than with the static system.arrow_forwardIs a baseball players' slugging percentage correlated to their strikeout percentage? A random sample of n=6n=6professional baseball players gave the following data (Source: baseball-reference.com) Slugging 0.396 0.42 0.323 0.078 0.473 0.467 Strikeouts 27 14.3 30.8 47.1 17.8 36.7 Construct a 99% confidence interval for the slope of the least squares line.(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)Margin of error: Lower limit: Upper limit: c.) Interpret: We are % confident that the slope of the least squares line is between and .arrow_forwardA company had its sales persons undergo training, hoping to improve their sales.Past sales data indicate that the average sale was P4,000 per transaction on anormally distributed population. After training, sales data, taken from a randomsample of 25 salesmen/salesladies, indicates an average sale of P4,500 with astandard deviation of P150. (a) Write the null hypothesis. (b) Write the alternativehypothesis. (c) Formulate and calculate the test-statistic. Is it a one-tail or twotailed test? Did the training work at 95% confidence level? (d) Determine theconfidence interval.arrow_forward
- Back in April and May of 1985, the Gallup organization conducted a poll to estimate the percentage of Americans who approved of how President Reagan was handling his job. At the 5% significance level, do the data suggest that the percentage of those who approved of Reagan increased from April to May in 1985? Population 1: April p = 795/1528 = 0.5203 Population 2: May p = 840/1528 = 0.5497 Show all your steps, setting up your null and alternative hypothesis.arrow_forwardConsidering a treadmill test given to patients being tested for high blood pressure, male patients took their pulse rates before and after running for 5 min. Subject 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pulse before 64 100 85 60 92 85 68 85 85 68 Pulse after 68 115 84 68 105 92 72 88 80 92 Using a 0.05 significance level, perform the 8-step hypothesis test to test the claim that the mean difference between the pulse rates before and after the run is significantly zero. Based on the result, do the male pulse rates taken before and after running appear to be about the same or not?arrow_forwardExercise #1 Open the Excel worksheet MPGDATA.XLS from Blackboard>Excel #5 Files. The data in column A of this worksheet represent the miles per gallon gasoline consumption for a random sample of 55 makes and models of passenger cars (source: Environmental Protection Agency) Use the Excel Confidence Interval Template to: Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean miles per gallon consumption for passenger cars. Use the Excel Hypothesis Testing Template to: Test the hypothesis that the population mean of miles per gallon gasoline consumption for passenger cars is different from 25 mpg. Use a significance level of 5%. Do we know ? for the mpg consumption? Can we use the normal distribution for the hypothesis test? State the null and alternative hypotheses. Perform the appropriate test and print the output. Look at the p-value in the output. Compare it to ?. Do we reject the null hypothesis or not? Generate the descriptive statistics (mean, standard…arrow_forward
- Back in April and May of 1985, the Gallup organization conducted a poll to estimate the percentage of Americans who approved of how President Reagan was handling his job. At the 5% significance level, do the data suggest that the percentage of those who approved of Reagan increased from April to May in 1985? Population 1: April p = 795/1528 = 0.5203Population 2: May p = 840/1528 = 0.5497Show all your steps, setting up your null and alternative hypothesis.arrow_forwardIn the macro relation between GDP and FDI, Dr Mudenda obtained the following valuesfrom a Stata output: FDI coefficient of 0.45; t-statistic of 3; and covariance (GDP, FDI)value of 0.41. In literature, this relationship between GDP and FDI has generally beenestablished to be statistically significant. Answer the following questions:i) Calculate the variance of the FDI variable and explain its implicationii) Use the confidence interval approach to test whether FDI’s influence on GDP isstatically significant or not in Dr Mudenda’s study. Use 5% level which gives 1.96critical values.iii) What is the expected value of the p-values for studies that have been conductedin literature?arrow_forwardThe table below contains summary statistics about the trading density (sales per square metre, R/m2) for two random and independent samples of 18 housing developments in the Western Cape, and 13 housing developments in the Free State. Assume that the trading densities of the Western Cape and the Free State housing developments are normally distributed. Housing cost Western cape Free state Sample mean (R) 2500.2 2100.7 Sample standard deviation (R) 820.3 694.6 a. Estimate a 95% confidence interval for the standard deviation of the cost of housing developments in the Free State. b. Are the variances of the trading densities of housing developments in the Western Cape and the Free State are the same? Test at the 10% level. (Note: In answering this question, make sure you state the following: null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic and critical value. Write your final answers to 3 decimal places).c. Estimate a 90% confidence interval for the difference between the mean…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Hypothesis Testing using Confidence Interval Approach; Author: BUM2413 Applied Statistics UMP;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hq1l3e9pLyY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing - Difference of Two Means - Student's -Distribution & Normal Distribution; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcZwyzwWU7o;License: Standard Youtube License