Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696534
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., John M. Cimbala
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 12, Problem 113P
To determine
Mass flow rate of air through the nozzle.
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Air enters a compressor with a stagnation pressure of 100 kPa and a stagnation temperature of 35°C, and it is compressed to a stagnation pressure of 900 kPa. Assuming the compression process to be isentropic, determine the power input to the compressor for a mass flow rate of 0.04 kg/s
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
Ch. 12 - What is dynamic temperature?Ch. 12 - Calculate the stagnation temperature and pressure...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - Prob. 8EPCh. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - Products of combustion enter a gas turbine with a...Ch. 12 - Is it possible to accelerate a gas to a supersonic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 72EPCh. 12 - Prob. 73P
Ch. 12 - Prob. 74PCh. 12 - Prob. 75PCh. 12 - For an ideal gas flowing through a normal shock,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 77CPCh. 12 - On a T-s diagram of Raleigh flow, what do the...Ch. 12 - What is the effect of heat gain and heat toss on...Ch. 12 - Prob. 80CPCh. 12 - Prob. 81CPCh. 12 - Prob. 82CPCh. 12 - Argon gas enters a constant cross-sectional area...Ch. 12 - Prob. 84EPCh. 12 - Prob. 85PCh. 12 - Prob. 86PCh. 12 - Prob. 87EPCh. 12 - Prob. 88PCh. 12 - Prob. 89PCh. 12 - Prob. 90PCh. 12 - Prob. 91PCh. 12 - Prob. 93CPCh. 12 - Prob. 94CPCh. 12 - Prob. 95CPCh. 12 - Prob. 96CPCh. 12 - Prob. 97CPCh. 12 - Prob. 98CPCh. 12 - Prob. 99CPCh. 12 - Prob. 100CPCh. 12 - Prob. 101PCh. 12 - Air enters a 5-cm-diameter, 4-m-long adiabatic...Ch. 12 - Helium gas with k=1.667 enters a 6-in-diameter...Ch. 12 - Air enters a 12-cm-diameter adiabatic duct at...Ch. 12 - Prob. 105PCh. 12 - Air flows through a 6-in-diameter, 50-ft-long...Ch. 12 - Air in a room at T0=300k and P0=100kPa is drawn...Ch. 12 - Prob. 110PCh. 12 - Prob. 112PCh. 12 - Prob. 113PCh. 12 - Prob. 114PCh. 12 - Prob. 115PCh. 12 - Prob. 116EPCh. 12 - A subsonic airplane is flying at a 5000-m altitude...Ch. 12 - Prob. 118PCh. 12 - Prob. 119PCh. 12 - Prob. 120PCh. 12 - Prob. 121PCh. 12 - Prob. 122PCh. 12 - Prob. 123PCh. 12 - An aircraft flies with a Mach number Ma1=0.9 at an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 125PCh. 12 - Helium expands in a nozzle from 220 psia, 740 R,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 127PCh. 12 - Prob. 128PCh. 12 - Prob. 129PCh. 12 - Prob. 130PCh. 12 - Prob. 131PCh. 12 - Prob. 132PCh. 12 - Prob. 133PCh. 12 - Prob. 134PCh. 12 - Prob. 135PCh. 12 - Prob. 136PCh. 12 - Prob. 137PCh. 12 - Prob. 138PCh. 12 - Air is cooled as it flows through a 30-cm-diameter...Ch. 12 - Prob. 140PCh. 12 - Prob. 141PCh. 12 - Prob. 142PCh. 12 - Prob. 145PCh. 12 - Prob. 148PCh. 12 - Prob. 149PCh. 12 - Prob. 150PCh. 12 - Prob. 151PCh. 12 - Prob. 153PCh. 12 - Prob. 154PCh. 12 - Prob. 155PCh. 12 - Prob. 156PCh. 12 - Prob. 157PCh. 12 - Prob. 158PCh. 12 - Prob. 159PCh. 12 - Prob. 160PCh. 12 - Prob. 161PCh. 12 - Prob. 162PCh. 12 - Assuming you have a thermometer and a device to...
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- . A converging nozzle is fed with air from a large reservoir where the pressure and temperature are 250 kPa and 300 K, respectively. If the nozzle discharges to a region where the pressure is 100 kPa, determine the pressure and cross - sectional area at the exit of the nozzle. Assume that the flow is reversible and adiabatic with a mass flow rate of 10 kg - sarrow_forwardThe entropy of steam entering the turbine at temperature 800°C and Pressure 1600 kPa isarrow_forwardDetermine the units of the quantity sbar/Ru, where sbar is the molar specific entropy and Ru is the universal gas constant.arrow_forward
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- Steam expands isentropically in a converging/diverging nozzle from inlet conditionsof 1400 kPa, 325°C, and negligible velocity to a discharge pressure of 140 kPa. At thethroat, the cross-sectional area is 6 cm2. Determine the mass flow rate of the steamand the state of the steam at the exit of the nozzle.arrow_forwardhow and why the stagnation enthalpy is defined? How does it differ from ordinary static enthalpyarrow_forwardThe change of enthalpy of air in the cooling tower is 82 kJ/ kg and the mass flow of air is 215 kg/ min. Water enters the tower at the rate of 55 gpm at 46°C.A.) Calculate the exit temperatureB.) Determine the efficiency of the tower if the approach is 8.81°C.arrow_forward
- Air is heated as it flows through a 6 in × 6 in square duct with negligible friction. At the inlet, air is at T1 = 700 R, P1 = 80 psia, and V1 = 260 ft/s. Determine the rate at which heat must be transferred to the air to choke the flow at the duct exit, and the entropy change of air during this process.arrow_forwardThe dry and saturated steam at a pressure of 10.5 bar is expanded isentropically in a nozzle to apressure of 0.7 bar. Determine the final velocity of the steam issuing from the nozzle, when (a) friction is neglected, and (h) 10% of the heat drop is lostarrow_forwardA Pelton wheel turbine is a type of turbine that transforms the kinetic energy of water jet to rotational energy. A Pelton wheel turbine was used in a hydroelectric power plant. Water enters the turbine nozzles at 607 kPa absolute with a low velocity. If the nozzle outlets are exposed to atmospheric pressure of 116.58 kPa, determine the maximum velocity (in meter per second) to which water can be accelerated by the nozzles before striking the turbine bladesarrow_forward
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