EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
6th Edition
ISBN: 8220103151757
Author: LOUDON
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 13, Problem 13.51AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structure of compounds A and B is to be identified on the basis of the NMR, IR, and mass spectrum data provided.
Concept introduction:
Many nuclei and electrons have spin and due to this spin, magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an
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Treatment of compound D with LiAlH4 followed by H2O forms compound E. D shows a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 71 and IR absorptions at 3600–3200 and 2263 cm–1. E shows a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 75 and IR absorptions at 3636 and 3600–3200 cm–1. Propose structures for D and E from these data and the given 1H NMR spectra.
Treatment of 1,3,6-cyclononatriene (Compound 1), or its dimethyl derivative (Compound 2), with potassium amide (KNH₂) in liquid
ammonia results in the formation of anion 1a or 2a, respectively (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95, 3437-3438):
9
15.85a
2
6
3
4
5
Compound 1
(R=H)
Compound 2
(R=CH3)
* You answer is incorrect.
KNH₂
KNH₂
1a
(anion)
2a
(anion)
Of the following, which is NOT one of the four resonance structures of 1a?
Benzonitrile (C6H5CN) is reduced to two different products depending on the reducing agent used. Treatment with lithium aluminum hydride followed by water forms K, which has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at 107 and the following IR absorptions: 3373, 3290, 3062, 2920, and 1600 cm-1. Treatment with a milder reducing agent forms L, which has amolecular ion in its mass spectrum at 106 and the following IR absorptions: 3086, 2820, 2736, 1703, and 1600 cm-1. L shows fragments in its mass spectrum at m/z = 105 and 77. Propose structures for K and L and explain how you arrived at your conclusions.
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.8PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.9PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.10P
Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.11PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.12PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.13PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.14PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.15PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.16PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.17PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.18PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.19PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.20PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.21PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.22PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.23PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.24PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.25PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.26PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.27PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.28PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.29PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.30PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.31PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.32PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.33PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.34PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.35PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.36APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.37APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.38APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.39APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.40APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.41APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.42APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.43APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.44APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.45APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.46APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.47APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.48APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.49APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.50APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.51APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.52APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.53APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.54APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.55APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.56APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.57APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.58APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.59APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.60APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.61APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.62APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.63APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.64APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.65APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.67AP
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