INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS & DATA ANALYS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780357420447
Author: PECK
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 57CR
a.
To determine
Find the expected value of change in biomass concentration associated with a 1-day increase in elapsed time.
b.
To determine
Find the predicted value of biomass concentration if elapsed time is 40 days.
c.
To determine
Check whether there is a linear relationship between the two variables or not.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Snowpacks contain a wide spectrum of pollutants thatmay represent environmental hazards. The article“Atmospheric PAH Deposition: Deposition Velocitiesand Washout Ratios” (J. of EnvironmentalEngineering, 2002: 186–195) focused on the depositionof polyaromatic hydrocarbons. The authors proposeda multiple regression model for relating depositionover a specified time period (y, in mg/m2) to tworather complicated predictors x1 (mg-sec/m3) and x2 (mg/m2), defined in terms of PAH air concentrations forvarious species, total time, and total amount of precipitation.Here is data on the species fluoranthene andcorresponding Minitab output:obs x1 x2 flth1 92017 .0026900 278.782 51830 .0030000 124.533 17236 .0000196 22.654 15776 .0000360 28.685 33462 .0004960 32.666 243500 .0038900 604.707 67793 .0011200 27.698 23471 .0006400 14.189 13948 .0004850 20.6410 8824 .0003660 20.6011 7699 .0002290 16.6112 15791 .0014100 15.0813 10239 .0004100 18.0514 43835 .0000960 99.7115 49793 .0000896 58.9716 40656…
A group of Maternal and Child Health public health practitioners are interested in the relationship between bacterial vaginosis (BV) and a number of negative health outcomes. Suppose the research team gathers information on a group of participants, and constructs a multiple linear regression model looking at the relationship between BV and depression, controlling for maternal age. The following is a computerized output displaying the results of their analysis.Parameter Intercept Maternal Age DepressionEstimate StandardError tValue Pr>|t|0.2186206635 -.0046496845 0.19124124150.06635040 0.00221338 0.031518843.29 0.0010 -2.10 0.0360 6.07 <.0001
A) What are the dependent and independent variables in this investigation?B) Based on the information above, was the research team justified in controlling for maternal age in this population? Why or why not?C) Write out the model in symbols. Round to 3 decimal places.D) Is there a significant association between BV and depression?
If the general linear regression model is given by the equation: y = a + b?; considering the informationobtained in Figure 2 above, compute the value of a.
Chapter 13 Solutions
INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS & DATA ANALYS
Ch. 13.1 - Let x be the size of a house (in square feet) and...Ch. 13.1 - Consider the variables and population regression...Ch. 13.1 - The flow rate in a device used for air quality...Ch. 13.1 - The paper Predicting Yolk Height, Yolk Width,...Ch. 13.1 - A sample of small cars was selected, and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.1 - Suppose that a simple linear regression model is...Ch. 13.1 - a. Explain the difference between the line y x...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.1 - Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is thought to...
Ch. 13.1 - Consider the data and estimated regression line...Ch. 13.1 - A simple linear regression model was used to...Ch. 13.1 - Consider the accompanying data on x = Advertising...Ch. 13.2 - What is the difference between and b? What is the...Ch. 13.2 - The largest commercial fishing enterprise in the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.2 - An experiment to study the relationship between x...Ch. 13.2 - The paper The Effects of Split Keyboard Geometry...Ch. 13.2 - The authors of the paper Decreased Brain Volume in...Ch. 13.2 - Do taller adults make more money? The authors of...Ch. 13.2 - Researchers studying pleasant touch sensations...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.2 - Acrylamide is a chemical that is sometimes found...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.2 - Exercise 13.18 described a regression analysis...Ch. 13.2 - Consider the accompanying data on x = Research and...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.2 - In anthropological studies, an important...Ch. 13.3 - The graphs accompanying this exercise are based on...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.3 - The article Vital Dimensions in Volume Perception:...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.3 - An investigation of the relationship between x =...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.4 - In Exercise 13.19, we considered a regression of y...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.4 - A subset of data read from a graph that appeared...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.4 - The article first introduced in Exercise 13.34 of...Ch. 13.4 - The shelf life of packaged food depends on many...Ch. 13.4 - For the cereal data of the previous exercise, the...Ch. 13.4 - The article Performance Test Conducted for a Gas...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.5 - A sample of n = 353 college faculty members was...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.5 - The accompanying summary quantities for x =...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 56ECh. 13 - Prob. 1CRECh. 13 - Prob. 2CRECh. 13 - Prob. 3CRECh. 13 - Prob. 4CRECh. 13 - Prob. 5CRECh. 13 - The accompanying graphical display is similar to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7CRECh. 13 - Prob. 8CRECh. 13 - Consider the following data on y = Number of songs...Ch. 13 - Many people take ginkgo supplements advertised to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CRECh. 13 - Prob. 12CRECh. 13 - Prob. 13CRECh. 13 - Prob. 14CRECh. 13 - The discharge of industrial wastewater into rivers...Ch. 13 - Many people take ginkgo supplements advertised to...Ch. 13 - It is hypothesized that when homing pigeons are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 18CRECh. 13 - Prob. 57CRCh. 13 - Prob. 58CRCh. 13 - Prob. 59CRCh. 13 - The article Photocharge Effects in Dye Sensitized...Ch. 13 - Prob. 61CRCh. 13 - Prob. 62CRCh. 13 - Prob. 63CRCh. 13 - Prob. 64CRCh. 13 - Prob. 65CRCh. 13 - The article Improving Fermentation Productivity...Ch. 13 - Prob. 67CRCh. 13 - Prob. 68CRCh. 13 - Prob. 69CR
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- in the regression specification y =α+βx +δz +ε, the parameter α is calledarrow_forwardA fitted linear regression model is (y=10+2x ). If x = 0 and the corresponding observed value of y = 9, the residual at this observation is:arrow_forwardFit a multiple linear regression model to the given data. as X1,X2,X5, and X6 as regressors.arrow_forward
- The table contains data on vehicle speed (h) and fuel consumption (lt / 100km) of 5 randomly selected vehicles. Estimate the average fuel consumption of a vehicle traveling at 45 km / h using the simple linear regression equation between vehicle speed and fuel consumption. Speed 55 60 65 70 75 Consumption 13 12 11 10 9 a. 15 b. 8 c. 7 d. 20arrow_forwardShown below is a portion of a computer output for a linear regression analysis relating an individual's income (y in thousands of dollars) to age (x1 in years), level of education (x2 ranging from 1 to 5), and the individual's gender (x3 where 0 = female and 1 = male). Coefficient Standard Error t-statistic p-value Intercept 15.934 1.389 11.47 0.000 x1 0.625 0.094 6.65 0.000 x2 0.921 0.190 4.85 0.000 x3 –0.510 0.920 –0.55 0.590 Source of Variation Sum of squares Degrees of freedom Mean square F-statistic p-value Regression 84 3 28 4 0.027 Error 112 16 7 Total 196 19 a. Is there a significant relationship between an individual's income and the set of variables, age, level of education, and gender (based on a significance level α =05 )? Explain why using one of the p-values in the output tables. b.Which of the three predictor variables are…arrow_forwardThe following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x1) and their gender (x2) (0 if male and 1 if female).ŷ = 30 + 0.7x1 + 3x2Also provided are SST = 1200 and SSE = 384.The yearly income of a 24-year-old female individual is _____.arrow_forward
- The table below contains the geographic latitudes, x, and average January temperatures, y, of 20 cities. Use Excel to find the best fit linear regression equation. Round the slope and intercept to two decimal places. x y46 2332 6039 4033 5938 5740 3342 3330 6434 5641 3936 4939 5447 2026 7645 2531 6239 4243 3137 5541 31 Answer: y=___x+___arrow_forwardThe table presents data on the taste test of 38 brands of pinot noir wine [data were first reported in an article by Kwan, Kowalski, and Skogenboe in the Journal Agricultural and Food Chemistry (1979, Vol. 27), the response variable is y = quality, and we want to find the "best" regression equation that relates quality to the other five parametersarrow_forwardIt is believed that the annual repair cost for the sporty automobile Jeep is related to its age. A sample of 11 automobiles revealed the results in the table at the right. Car age (xi) 2 3 1 7 5 8 1 2 6 9 4 Repair cost (yi) in £ 72 99 65 138 67 140 83 101 170 121 114 Define the terms regression and correlation analysis . From the simple linear model ,y= a + bx ,determine parameters a and barrow_forward
- The following table shows the annual number of PhD graduates in a country in various fields. NaturalSciences Engineering SocialSciences Education 1990 70 10 60 30 1995 130 40 100 50 2000 330 130 280 140 2005 490 370 460 210 2010 590 550 830 520 2012 690 590 1,000 900 (a) With x = the number of social science doctorates and y = the number of education doctorates, use technology to obtain the regression equation. (Round coefficients to three significant digits.) y(x) =arrow_forwardThe following are data on the average weekly profits(in $1,000) of five restaurants, their seating capacities, andthe average daily traffic (in thousands of cars) that passestheir locations: Seating Traffic Weekly netcapacity count profitx1 x2 y120 19 23.8200 8 24.2150 12 22.0180 15 26.2240 16 33.5 (a) Assuming that the regression is linear, estimate β0, β1,and β2.(b) Use the results of part (a) to predict the averageweekly net profit of a restaurant with a seating capacityof 210 at a location where the daily traffic count averages14,000 cars.arrow_forwardThe grades of a sample of 9 students on a prelim exam (x) and on the midterm exam (y) are shown in the excel worksheet. Find the regression equationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...AlgebraISBN:9781337111348Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan NoellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...
Algebra
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Correlation Vs Regression: Difference Between them with definition & Comparison Chart; Author: Key Differences;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ou2QGSJVd0U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Correlation and Regression: Concepts with Illustrative examples; Author: LEARN & APPLY : Lean and Six Sigma;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTpHD5WLuoA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY