Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.21Q
To determine
Troubled Debt Restructuring
When the unique terms of a debt agreement is encouraged by the financial complications by the debtor (borrower), the new agreement is referred to as a troubled debt restructuring. It includes some allowances on the part of the creditors (issuer).
To find out: The accounting classifications of troubled debt restructuring.
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(Based on Appendix 14B) When the original terms of a debt agreement are changed because of financialdifficulties experienced by the debtor (borrower), the new arrangement is referred to as a troubled debtrestructuring. Such a restructuring can take a variety of forms. For accounting purposes, these possibilities arecategorized. What are the accounting classifications of troubled debt restructurings?
When the original terms of a debt agreement are changed because of financial difficulties experienced by the debtor (borrower), the new arrangement is referred to as a troubled debt restructuring. Such a restructuring can take a variety of forms. For accounting purposes, these possibilities are categorized. What are the accounting classifications of troubled debt restructurings?
What is meant by “accounting symmetry” between the entries recorded by the debtor and creditor in a troubled-debt restructuring involving a modification of terms? In what ways is the accounting for troubled-debt restructurings non-symmetrical?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 14 - How is periodic interest determined for...Ch. 14 - As a general rule, how should long-term...Ch. 14 - How are bonds and notes the same? How do they...Ch. 14 - What information is contained in a bond indenture?...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2018, Brandon Electronics issued 85...Ch. 14 - How is the price determined for a bond (or bond...Ch. 14 - A zero-coupon bond pays no interest. Explain.Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.8QCh. 14 - Compare the two commonly used methods of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.10Q
Ch. 14 - When a notes stated rate of interest is...Ch. 14 - How does an installment note differ from a note...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.13QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.14QCh. 14 - Air Supply issued 6 million of 9%, 10-year...Ch. 14 - Both convertible bonds and bonds issued with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.17QCh. 14 - Cordova Tools has bonds outstanding during a year...Ch. 14 - If a company prepares its financial statements...Ch. 14 - (Based on Appendix 14A) Why will bonds always sell...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.21QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.22QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.23QCh. 14 - Bank loan; accrued interest LO132 On October 1,...Ch. 14 - Non-interest-bearing note; accrued interest LO132...Ch. 14 - Determining the price of bonds LO142 A company...Ch. 14 - Determining the price of bonds LO142 A company...Ch. 14 - Effective interest on bonds LO142 On January 1, a...Ch. 14 - Effective interest on bonds LO142 On January 1, a...Ch. 14 - Straight-line interest on bonds LO142 On January...Ch. 14 - Investment in bonds LO142 On January 1, a company...Ch. 14 - Note issued for cash; borrower and lender LO143...Ch. 14 - Note with unrealistic interest rate LO143 On...Ch. 14 - Installment note LO143 On January 1, a company...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.12BECh. 14 - Bonds with detachable warrants LO145 Hoffman...Ch. 14 - Convertible bonds LO145 Hoffman Corporation...Ch. 14 - Reporting bonds at fair value LO146 AI Tool and...Ch. 14 - Bond valuation LO142 Your investment department...Ch. 14 - Determine the price of bonds in various situations...Ch. 14 - Determine the price of bonds; issuance; effective...Ch. 14 - Investor; effective interest LO142 (Note: This is...Ch. 14 - Bonds; issuance; effective interest; financial...Ch. 14 - Bonds; issuance; effective interest LO142 The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.7ECh. 14 - Investor; straight-line method LO142 (Note: This...Ch. 14 - Issuance of bonds; effective interest;...Ch. 14 - Issuance of bonds; effective interest;...Ch. 14 - Bonds; effective interest; adjusting entry LO142...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.12ECh. 14 - Issuance of bonds; effective interest LO142...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.14ECh. 14 - Error correction; accrued interest on bonds LO142...Ch. 14 - Error in amortization schedule LO143 Wilkins Food...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.17ECh. 14 - Note with unrealistic interest rate; lender;...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.19ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.20ECh. 14 - Installment note LO143 LCD Industries purchased a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.22ECh. 14 - Early extinguishment LO145 The balance sheet of...Ch. 14 - Convertible bonds LO145 On January 1, 2018, Gless...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.25ECh. 14 - Convertible bonds; induced conversion LO145 On...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.27ECh. 14 - Bonds with detachable warrants LO145 On August 1,...Ch. 14 - Reporting bonds at fair value LO146 (Note: This...Ch. 14 - Reporting bonds at fair value LO146 On January 1,...Ch. 14 - Reporting bonds at fair value; calculate fair...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.32ECh. 14 - Troubled debt restructuring; debt settled ...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.34ECh. 14 - Troubled debt restructuring; modification of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.36ECh. 14 - Determining the price of bonds; discount and...Ch. 14 - Effective interest; financial statement effects ...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3PCh. 14 - Bond amortization schedule LO142 On January 1,...Ch. 14 - Issuer and investor; effective interest;...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.6PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.7PCh. 14 - Bonds; effective interest; partial period...Ch. 14 - Zero-co upon bonds LO142 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.10PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.11PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.12PCh. 14 - Note and installment note with unrealistic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.14PCh. 14 - Early extinguishment; effective interest LO145...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.16PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.17PCh. 14 - Early extinguishment LO145 The long-term...Ch. 14 - Convertible bonds; induced conversion; bonds with...Ch. 14 - Convertible bonds; zero coupon; potentially...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.21PCh. 14 - Determine bond price; record interest; report...Ch. 14 - Report bonds at fair value; quarterly reporting ...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.24PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.25PCh. 14 - Troubled debt restructuring Appendix B At January...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1BYPCh. 14 - Real World Case 142 Zero-coupon debt; HP Inc. ...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.4BYPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.5BYPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.6BYPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.8BYPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.9BYPCh. 14 - Research Case 1410 FASB codification research;...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.11BYP
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Similar questions
- What is meant by “accounting symmetry” between theentries recorded by the debtor and creditor in a troubleddebtrestructuring involving a modification of terms? Inwhat ways is the accounting for troubled-debt restructuringsnon-symmetrical?arrow_forwardWhat are the general rules for measuring gain or loss byboth creditor and debtor in a troubled-debt restructuringinvolving a settlement?arrow_forwardThe restructuring of a debt is set forth in FASB ASC 470. True of Falsearrow_forward
- In the context of handling debt - like items in M&A, what is the most buyer-friendly approach for items representing a hard claim that must be paid post-close? a. Purchase price adjustments b. Escrow accounts c. Insurance policies d. Working capital adjustments e. Debt refinancingarrow_forwardIn accounting for short-term debt expected to be refinanced to long-term debt:(a) GAAP uses the authorization date to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced. (b) IFRS uses the authorization date to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced. (c) IFRS uses the financial statement date to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced. (d) GAAP uses the date of issue, but only for secured debt, to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced.arrow_forwardDebtholders receive note contracts, one for each note, that describe the payments promised by the issuer of the debt. In addition, the issuing corporation frequently enters a supplementary agreement, callcd a note indenture, with a trustee who represents the debtholders. The provisions or covenants of the indenture may place restrictions on the issuer for the benefit of the debtholders. For example, an indenture may require that the issuers debt to equity ratio never rise above a specified level or that periodic payments be made to the trustee who administers a sinking fund to provide for the retirement of debt. Consider Roswell Manufacturings debt indenture, which requires that Roswells debt to equity ratio never exceed 2:1. If Roswell violates this requirement, the debt indenture specifies very costly penalties, and if the violation continues, the entire debt issue must be retired at a disadvantageous price and refinanced. In recent years, Roswells ratio has averaged about 1.5:1 ($15 million in total liabilities and $10 million in total stockholders equity). However, Roswell has an opportunity to purchase one of its major competitors, Ashland Products. The acquisition will require $4.5 million in additional liabilities, but it will double Roswells net income. Roswell does not believe that a stock issue is feasible in the current environment. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a new standard concerning accounting for post employment benefits, which is strongly supported by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Implementation of the new standard will add about S2 million to Roswells long-term liabilities. Roswells CEO. Martha Cooper, has written a strong letter of objection to the FASB. The FASB received similar letters from over 300 companies. Required; 1. Write a paragraph presenting an analysis of the impact of the new standard on Roswell Manufacturing.arrow_forward
- Debtholders receive note contracts, one for each note, that describe the payments promised by the issuer of the debt. In addition, the issuing corporation frequently enters a supplementary agreement, called a note indenture, with a trustee who represents the debtholders. The provisions or covenants of the indenture may place restrictions on the issuer for the benefit of the debtholders. For example, an indenture may require that the issuers debt to equity ratio never rise above a specified level or that periodic payments be made to the trustee who administers a sinking fund to provide for the retirement of debt. Consider Roswell Manufacturings debt indenture, which requires that Roswells debt to equity ratio never exceed 2:1. If Roswell violates this requirement, the debt indenture specifies very costly penalties, and if the violation continues, the entire debt issue must be retired at a disadvantageous price and refinanced. In recent years, Roswells ratio has averaged about 1.5:1 ($15 million in total liabilities and $10 million in total stockholders equity). However, Roswell has an opportunity to purchase one of its major competitors, Ashland Products. The acquisition will require $4.5 million in additional liabilities, but it will double Roswells net income. Roswell does not believe that a stock issue is feasible in the current environment. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a new standard concerning accounting for post employment benefits, which is strongly supported by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Implementation of the new standard will add about S2 million to Roswells long-term liabilities. Roswells CEO. Martha Cooper, has written a strong letter of objection to the FASB. The FASB received similar letters from over 300 companies. Required; 2. If you were a member of the FASB and met Martha Cooper at a professional meeting, how would you respond to her objection?arrow_forwardWhen do companies recognize gains and losses from the extinguishment of debt? Where are the gains and losses disclosed on the income statement?arrow_forwardWhen bonds and other debt securities are issued, payments such as legal costs, printing costs, and underwriting fees, are referred to as debt issuance costs (called transaction costs under IFRS). If Rushing International prepares its financial statements using IFRS: a. the recorded amount of the debt is increased by the transaction costs. b. the decrease in the effective interest rate caused by the transaction costs is reflected in the interest expense. c. the transaction costs are recorded separately as an asset. d. the increase in the effective interest rate caused by the transaction costs is reflected in the interest expense.arrow_forward
- In accounting for short-term debt expected to be refinanced to long-term debt: a. GAAP uses the authorization date to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced. b. IFRS uses the authorization date to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced. c. IFRS and GAAP use the financial statement date to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced. d. GAAP uses the date of issue, but only for secured debt, to determine classification of short-term debt to be refinanced.arrow_forwarddescribe the role of debt covenants in protecting creditors;arrow_forwardWhat is a cram down?a. An agreement about the total amount of money to be reserved to pay creditors who have priority.b. The bankruptcy court’s confirmation of a reorganization even though a class of creditors or stockholders did not accept it.c. The filing of an involuntary bankruptcy petition, especially by the holders of partially secured debts.d. The court’s decision as to whether a particular creditor has priority.arrow_forward
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