![EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259298424/9781259298424_largeCoverImage.gif)
Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The chiral center and enantiomers of dobutamine molecule should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds is said to be the
Constitutional isomers can be defined as the pair of molecules with the same molecular formula but different structural formula. Stereoisomers have same molecular and structural formula but have different arrangement of atoms in the three-dimensional space.
Optical isomers are type of stereoisomers which have same molecular and structural formula but have different arrangement of atoms in the three-dimensional space. The essential condition for a molecule to be optical isomer is the presence of chiral carbon atom.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM
- Although fresh human sweat has no odor, enzymes in skin bacteria form a variety of compounds with distinctive, pungent odors. The two enantiomers of 3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-1-hexanol (A), which smell somewhat differently, contribute to the characteristic foul odor of sweat. Locate the chirality center in A and draw both enantiomersarrow_forwardLabel the chirality center (if one exists) in each compound. A compound may contain zero or one chirality center.arrow_forwardHow many carbon chirality centers does the molecule possess?arrow_forward
- Mevacor is used clinically to lower serum cholesterol levels. How many asymmetric centers does Mevacor have?arrow_forwardIdentify the chirality center (sometimes called chiral atom) in each molecule. If the molecule does not contain a chirality center, select none.arrow_forwardHow many chirality centers are in each compoundarrow_forward
- Coibacin B is a natural product that exhibits potent anti-inflammatory activity and potential activity in the treatment of leishmaniasis, a disease caused by certain parasites. Assign the configuration of each chiral center in coibacin B H.arrow_forwardBystolic (shown below) is a pharmaceutical used to treat high blood pressure. How many asymmetric centers are present in this structure?arrow_forwardThe quantitative differences in biological activity between the two enantiomers of a compound are sometimes quite large. For example, the D isomer of the drug isoproterenol, used to treat mild asthma, is 50 to 80times more effective as a bronchodilator than the L isomer. Identify the chiral center in isoproterenol. Why do the two enantiomers have such radically different bioactivity?arrow_forward
- Simvastatin (trade name: Zocor™M) is a pharmaceutical used to treat elevated blood lipids (i.e. high cholesterol). It contains 7 chirality centers (which allows for 128 different stereoisomers!) Determine the configuration of each chirality center. HOL. O CH3 H O H Ou yot H O XII H по / CH3arrow_forwardSimvastatin (trade name: ZocorTM) is a pharmaceutical used to treat elevated blood lipids (i.e. high cholesterol). It contains 7 chirality centers (which allows for 128 different stereoisomers!) Determine the configuration of each chirality center. H H HO H H H H H H H H H O H Harrow_forwardAssign an R or S configuration to the chiral center in each molecule.arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage LearningMacroscale and Microscale Organic ExperimentsChemistryISBN:9781305577190Author:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. MastersPublisher:Brooks Cole
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780618974122/9780618974122_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577190/9781305577190_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305080485/9781305080485_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305580350/9781305580350_smallCoverImage.gif)