SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Question
Chapter 16.5, Problem 32AYP
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The part of the CNS stimulates ANS reflexes and integrates thoughts and emotions to produce ANS response.
Introduction:
The physiological processes are controlled by autonomic nervous systems such as blood pressure and body temperature. These physiological processes come under the limbic system. Many organs are regulated and controlled by two-division sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. All this process is controlled by the central nerves system which includes sensory neuron, motor neuron and brain.
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Explain how the two divisions of the ANS interact when they both innervate the same organ.
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In terms of neurotransmitters and receptors, explain why the two divisions of the ANS can have contrasting effects on the same organs?
Chapter 16 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 16.1 - Describe the function of ANS.Ch. 16.1 - List the divisions of the ANS. Under what...Ch. 16.2 - Contrast the somatic nervous system with the ANS...Ch. 16.2 - Differentiate between preganglionic neurons and...Ch. 16.2 - Why are sensory neurons not classified as somatic...Ch. 16.3 - Where are the cell bodies of sympathetic...Ch. 16.3 - What types of axons (preganglionic or...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 16.3 - Describe the lengths of the preganglionic and...Ch. 16.3 - From what are sympathetic autonomic nerve plexuses...Ch. 16.3 - Describe the four major ways by which sympathetic...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 16.4 - Give two exceptions to the generalization that...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 16.4 - In what two ways are adrenergic receptors...Ch. 16.5 - Describe the autonomic reflex that maintains blood...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 16 - Given these phrases: (1) neuron cell bodies in the...Ch. 16 - Given these structures: (1) collateral ganglion...Ch. 16 - The white ramus communicans contains a....Ch. 16 - Prob. 4RACCh. 16 - Prob. 5RACCh. 16 - Prob. 6RACCh. 16 - Prob. 7RACCh. 16 - Which of these is not a part of the enteric...Ch. 16 - Sympathetic axons reach organs through all of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10RACCh. 16 - Prob. 11RACCh. 16 - Prob. 12RACCh. 16 - When acetylcholine binds to nicotinic receptors....Ch. 16 - Prob. 14RACCh. 16 - Prob. 15RACCh. 16 - Prob. 16RACCh. 16 - Prob. 17RACCh. 16 - Prob. 1CTCh. 16 - Prob. 2CTCh. 16 - Prob. 3CTCh. 16 - Prob. 4CTCh. 16 - Epinephrine is routinely mixed with local...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6CTCh. 16 - Prob. 7CTCh. 16 - Prob. 8CT
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- What are the main differences between the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system?arrow_forwardName the neurotransmitters employed by the ANS and define terms for neurons and synapses with different neurotransmitter and receptor types?;arrow_forwardWhy is the sympathetic division called the thoracolumbardivision even though its ganglia extend from the cervical regionto the sacral region?arrow_forward
- Describe the basic differences between the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions of the ANSarrow_forwardWhich neurotransmitter is released by the somatic motor neurons and what type of effect does it have? What neurotransmitter(s) are released by the ANS and what effect do/does it have?arrow_forward. People who are inebriated have difficulty touching theirnose with their eyes closed. Which brain region does thisobservation indicate is one of those impaired by alcohol?arrow_forward
- Why is it difficult to treat conditions such as Parkinson’s with additional neurotransmitters? What kind of side effects are possible?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a target of a sympatheticpreganglionic fiber?a. intermural ganglionb. collateral ganglionc. adrenal glandd. chain ganglionarrow_forwardHow is it structurallyexplained that the motoractivity of the left side of thebody is controlled by the rightcerebral hemisphere and themotor activity of the right sideof the body is controlled bythe left cerebral hemisphere?arrow_forward
- The autonomic portion of the PNS functions _________.a. consciouslyb. voluntarilyc. without conscious effortd. dependentlyarrow_forwardParavertebral and prevertebral ganglia are part of the parasympathetic branch of the ANS. A. True B. Falsearrow_forwardSuppose you are reading a novel and gradually fall asleepand begin to dream. How would your brain waves changeduring this sequence of events?arrow_forward
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