BIOL 308: BIOL-MSTBIO NEW DSGN ACCESS
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323838877
Author: Campbell
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 17.3, Problem 1CC
There are about 20,000 human protein-coding genes. How can human cells make 75,000-100,000 different proteins?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
There are about 20,000 human protein-coding genes. Howcan human cells make 75,000–100,000 different proteins?
Do most cells contain complete copies of an organism’s DNA? Do most cells express all of the genes contained in their DNA?
How many bits of information are stored in an 8-mer DNA sequence? In the E. coli genome? In the human genome?
Chapter 17 Solutions
BIOL 308: BIOL-MSTBIO NEW DSGN ACCESS
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.1 - What polypeptide product would you expect from a...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 17.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In a research artide about...Ch. 17.2 - What enables RNA polymerase to start transcribing...Ch. 17.2 - WHAT IF? Suppose X-rays caused a sequence change...Ch. 17.3 - There are about 20,000 human protein-coding genes....Ch. 17.3 - How is RNA splicing similar to how you would watch...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 17.4 - What two processes ensure that the correct amino...
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 17.4 - WH AT IF? In eukaryotic cells, mRNAs have been...Ch. 17.5 - What happens when one nucleotide pair is lost from...Ch. 17.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Individuals heterozygous for the...Ch. 17.5 - WHAT IF? DRAW IT The template strand of a gene...Ch. 17 - Describe the process of gene expression, by which...Ch. 17 - What are the similarities and differences in the...Ch. 17 - What function do the 5' cap and the poly-A tail...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.4CRCh. 17 - What will be the results of chemically modifying...Ch. 17 - In eukaryotic cells, transcription cannot begin...Ch. 17 - Which of the following is not true of a codon? (A)...Ch. 17 - The anticodon of a particular tRNA molecule is (A)...Ch. 17 - Which of the following is not true of RNA...Ch. 17 - Which component is not directly involved in...Ch. 17 - Using Figure 17.6, identify a 5' 3' sequence of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 17 - Would the coupling of the processes shown in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 17 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 17 - scientific inquiry Knowing that the genetic code...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 17 - Prob. 13TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When the human genome sequence was finally completed, scientists were surprised to discover that the genome contains far fewer genes than expected. How many genes are present in the human genome? Scientists have also found that there are many more different kinds of proteins in human cells than there are different genes in the genome. How can this be explained?arrow_forwardHow many nucleotides does the human genome contain?arrow_forwardIf the genetic code used 4 bases at a time, how many amino acids could be encoded?arrow_forward
- The human genome has approximately 30,000 genes, but human cells can produce over 100,000 different polypeptides. Explain how this is possiblearrow_forwardThe human genome has 3.3 billion bases, of which 3% codes for protein. If a codon were four letters instead of three, what percentage of the genome would have to code to generate the amount of protein?arrow_forwardWhat is a gene? How many oxons are in the basic structure of a genearrow_forward
- How many comparisons are needed to count the number of duplicates in a list? How many comparisons are needed to find the maximum value in a list of numbers? How many unique length 3 codons coding amino acids can be made from the unique 4 nucleotides found in genes?arrow_forwardThe human genome contains thousands of sequences known as small open reading frames, some of which encode proteins of about 30 amino acids. What is the minimum number of nucleotides required to encode such a protein?arrow_forwardIf a bacterial protein is 3,300 amino acids long, how many nucleotidepairs long is the gene sequence that codes for it?arrow_forward
- a molecular geneticist hopes to find a gene in human liver cells that codes for an important blood-clotting protein. he knows that the nucleotide sequence of a small part of the gene is gtggactgaca. briefly explain how to obtain the desired gene answerarrow_forwardThe genetic code uses three bases to encode one amino acid. Why can't the code use only two bases to encode each amino acid?arrow_forwardIf a prokaryotic gene coding region is 42 nucleotides long, beginning with a start codon and ending with a stop codon, how many amino acids will it have?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Genome Annotation, Sequence Conventions and Reading Frames; Author: Loren Launen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MWvYgGyqVys;License: Standard Youtube License