Microeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915727
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 2P
To determine
Market for the lonable funds.
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Suppose that the demand for loanable funds for car loans in the Milwaukee area is $10 million per month at an interest rate of 10 percent per year, $11 million at an interest rate of 9 percent per year, $12 million at an interest rate of 8 percent per year, and so on. If the supply of loanable funds is fixed at $15 million, what will be the equilibrium interest rate? If the government imposes a usury law and says that car loans cannot exceed 3 percent per year, how big will the monthly shortage (or excess demand) for car loans be? What if the usury limit is raised to 7 percent per year?
Suppose that the demand for laonable funds for car in the Milwaukee area is $11million per month at an interest rate of 10 percent per year, $12million at an interest rate of 9 percent per year, $13million at an interest rate of 8 percent per year and so on. a. If the supply of loanable funds is fixed at $17million, what will be the equilibrium interest rate?
b. If the government imposes a usury law and says that car loans cannot exceed 3 percent per year, how big will the monthly shortage (or excess demand) for car loans be?
c. How big will the monthly shortage for car loans be if the usury limit is raised to 7 percent per year?
Suppose that the demand for loanable funds for car loans in the Milwaukee area is $12 million per month at an interest rate of 1O
percent per year, $13 million at an interest rate of 9 percent per year, $14 million at an interest rate of 8 percent per year, and so on. If
the supply of loanable funds is fixed at $18 million, what will be the equilibrium interest rate?
Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number.
percent per year
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- 7- We have the following data from the loanable funds market for Berberistan. Answer the following questions. Real interest rate Loanable funds Loanable funds supplied (trillions of dollars) demanded (percent per year) 3 10 4 4 5 8. 6. 6. 7 7 7 8 9. 9 4 10 a) What is the equilibrium real interest rate, total private saving and investment? (suppose that the government budget is balanced.) b) What will be the equilibrium real interest rate if the government's budget becomes a deficit of $2 trillion? What will be the private investment at the new equilibrium? Define "crowding-out" and tell if there is crowding-out in this case.arrow_forwardI need help with this question.arrow_forwardShow the effect on the real interest rate and equilibrium quantity of loanable funds of an increase in the demand for loanable funds and a smaller increase in the supply of loanable funds. Draw a demand for loanable funds curve. Label it DLF. Draw a supply of loanable funds curve. Label it SLF. Draw a point at the equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 1. Real interest rate (percent per year) 12.0 Draw a curve that shows an increase in the demand for loanable funds. Label it DLF,. 10.0- Draw a curve that shows a smaller increase in the supply of loanable funds. Label it SLF,. Draw a point at the new equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 2. 8.0- 6.0- 4.0- 2.0- 0.0+ 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 Loanable funds (trillions of 2012 dollars) 4.0 5.0 >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. Click the graph, choose a tool in the palette and follow the instructions to create your graph. MacBook Air DD DII F11 F10 F9 000 000 F8 F7…arrow_forward
- 2arrow_forwardFigure 32-1 REAL INTEREST RATE (Percent) 8 7 50 5 4 3 N Demand Supply 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 QUANTITY OF LOANABLE FUNDS (Billions of dollars) Refer to Figure 32-1. If the real interest rate is 7 percent, the quantity of loanable funds demanded is O $70 billion, and the quantity supplied is $10 billion. $10 billion, and the quantity supplied is $70 billion. O $10 billion, and the quantity supplied is $10 billion. O $70 billion, and the quantity supplied is $10 billion.arrow_forwardSuppose that the interest rate at which Joanne can borrow and lend is 10 percent per year, but she can earn $22,000 with a high school degree. Her tuition and books at college cost $6,000 and her living expenses are $15,000 per year. Savings are deposited at the end of the year they are earned and receive (compound) interest at the end of each subsequent year. Similarly, the loans are taken out at the end of the year in which they are needed, and interest does not accrue until the end of the subsequent year. Now that the interest rate has risen, should Joanne go to college or go to work?arrow_forward
- 1arrow_forwardTable below shows total demand and supply of loanable funds (in RM billions) in an imaginary economy. Quantity demanded Interest rate of loanable funds Quantity supplied of loanable funds (percent) 85 4 72 80 6 73 75 8 75 70 10 77 65 12 79 60 14 81 A. Graph the market for loanable fund of this economy based on the data above and indicate the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds. B. Calculate the surplus or shortage at each level of interest rate. C. suppose the demand for loanable funds increases by RM 7 billion at each level of interest rate, indicate the effect of this changes on the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of loanable funds on your graph. |arrow_forwardSuppose that the interest rate is 4 percent. What is the future value of $100 four years from now? How much of the future value is total interest? By how much would total interest be greater at a 6 percent interest rate than at a 4 percent interest rate?arrow_forward
- Analyze the impacts of the economy entering a time of expansion (i.e. "good times") on the market for loanble funds. (Assume that expectations about the future don't change.) Because of the expansion, equilibrium interest rates will and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds will O decrease ; rise, fall, or not change (ambiguous effect) O increase ; decrease O increase ; rise, fall, or not change (ambiguous effect) rise, fall, or not change (ambiguous effect) ; increase O rise, fall, or not change (ambiguous effect) ; decreasearrow_forward8- Describe how the following statements affect either the supply or the demand for loanable funds. For each statement below, do the following: Explain whether the event affects either the demand or the supply of loanable funds. Describe how the statement will affect the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Draw a graph to demonstrate each answer. Please remember to label each part of the graph. Indicate the change in the interest rate and the quantity of loanable funds on your graph. Analyze each event independently. (Hint: Review the slides and recordings of Lecture 4 for similar graphical analysis). Statements: a) "The national-level saving rate is important from a macroeconomic perspective, in the sense that higher savings tend to strengthen the economy over the long run." b) “Slow-trend growth is reducing the opportunities for profitable long-term investments. The recent downturn in business investment was less of a cyclical blip than a sign of things to…arrow_forwardA3arrow_forward
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