Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 27P
Kent Tessman, manager of a Dairy Products Division, was pleased with his division’s performance over the past three years. Each year, divisional profits had increased, and he had earned a sizable bonus. (Bonuses are a linear function of the division’s reported income.) He had also received considerable attention from higher management. A vice president had told him in confidence that if his performance over the next three years matched his first three, he would be promoted to higher management.
Determined to fulfill these expectations, Kent made sure that he personally reviewed every capital budget request. He wanted to be certain that any funds invested would provide good, solid returns. (The division’s cost of capital is 10 percent.) At the moment, he is reviewing two independent requests. Proposal A involves automating a manufacturing operation that is currently labor intensive. Proposal B centers on developing and marketing a new ice cream product. Proposal A requires an initial outlay of $250,000, and Proposal B requires $312,500. Both projects could be funded, given the status of the division’s capital budget. Both have an expected life of six years and have the following projected after-tax cash flows:
After careful consideration of each investment, Kent approved funding of Proposal A and rejected Proposal B.
Required:
- 1. Compute the
NPV for each proposal. - 2. Compute the payback period for each proposal.
- 3. According to your analysis, which proposal(s) should be accepted? Explain.
- 4. Explain why Kent accepted only Proposal A. Considering the possible reasons for rejection, would you judge his behavior to be ethical? Explain.
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“I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line,” said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Company’s Office Products Division. “But I want to see the numbers before I make any move. Our division’s return on investment (ROI) has led the company for three years, and I don’t want any letdown.”
Billings Company is a decentralized wholesaler with five autonomous divisions. The divisions are evaluated on the basis of ROI, with year-end bonuses given to the divisional managers who have the highest ROIs. Operating results for the company’s Office Products Division for this year are given below:
Sales
$ 22,505,000
Variable expenses
14,105,500
Contribution margin
8,399,500
Fixed expenses
6,145,000
Net operating income
$ 2,254,500
Divisional average operating assets
$ 4,687,500
The company had an overall return on investment (ROI) of 17.00% this year (considering all divisions). Next year the Office Products Division has an opportunity to add a new product line that…
“I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line,” said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Company’s Office Products Division. “But I want to see the numbers before I make any move. Our division’s return on investment (ROI) has led the company for three years, and I don’t want any letdown.”
Billings Company is a decentralized wholesaler with five autonomous divisions. The divisions are evaluated on the basis of ROI, with year-end bonuses given to the divisional managers who have the highest ROIs. Operating results for the company’s Office Products Division for this year are given below:
Sales
$ 22,505,000
Variable expenses
14,105,500
Contribution margin
8,399,500
Fixed expenses
6,145,000
Net operating income
$ 2,254,500
Divisional average operating assets
$ 4,687,500
The company had an overall return on investment (ROI) of 17.00% this year (considering all divisions). Next year the Office Products Division has an opportunity to add a new product line that…
“I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line,” said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Company’s Office Products Division. “But I want to see the numbers before I make any move. Our division’s return on investment (ROI) has led the company for three years, and I don’t want any letdown.”
Billings Company is a decentralized wholesaler with five autonomous divisions. The divisions are evaluated on the basis of ROI, with year-end bonuses given to the divisional managers who have the highest ROIs. Operating results for the company’s Office Products Division for this year are given below:
Sales
$ 22,900,000
Variable expenses
14,313,400
Contribution margin
8,586,600
Fixed expenses
6,205,000
Net operating income
$ 2,381,600
Divisional average operating assets
$ 4,580,000
The company had an overall return on investment (ROI) of 17.00% this year (considering all divisions). Next year the Office Products Division has an opportunity to add a new product line that…
Chapter 19 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 19 - Explain the difference between independent...Ch. 19 - Explain why the timing and quantity of cash flows...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3DQCh. 19 - Prob. 4DQCh. 19 - What is the accounting rate of return?Ch. 19 - What is the cost of capital? What role does it...Ch. 19 - Prob. 7DQCh. 19 - Explain how the NPV is used to determine whether a...Ch. 19 - Explain why NPV is generally preferred over IRR...Ch. 19 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11DQCh. 19 - Prob. 12DQCh. 19 - Prob. 13DQCh. 19 - Prob. 14DQCh. 19 - Prob. 15DQCh. 19 - Jan Booth is considering investing in either a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2CECh. 19 - Carsen Sorensen, controller of Thayn Company, just...Ch. 19 - Manzer Enterprises is considering two independent...Ch. 19 - Keating Hospital is considering two different...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6CECh. 19 - Prob. 7ECh. 19 - Prob. 8ECh. 19 - Each of the following scenarios is independent....Ch. 19 - Roberts Company is considering an investment in...Ch. 19 - NPV A clinic is considering the possibility of two...Ch. 19 - Refer to Exercise 19.11. 1. Compute the payback...Ch. 19 - Buena Vision Clinic is considering an investment...Ch. 19 - Consider each of the following independent cases....Ch. 19 - Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is...Ch. 19 - Covington Pharmacies has decided to automate its...Ch. 19 - Postman Company is considering two independent...Ch. 19 - Prob. 18ECh. 19 - Prob. 19ECh. 19 - Prob. 20ECh. 19 - Assume there are two competing projects, X and Y....Ch. 19 - Prob. 22ECh. 19 - Assume that an investment of 100,000 produces a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 24PCh. 19 - Prob. 25PCh. 19 - Prob. 26PCh. 19 - Kent Tessman, manager of a Dairy Products...Ch. 19 - Friedman Company is considering installing a new...Ch. 19 - Okmulgee Hospital (a large metropolitan for-profit...Ch. 19 - Mallette Manufacturing, Inc., produces washing...Ch. 19 - Jonfran Company manufactures three different...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32P
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