CHEM PRINCIPLES LL W/ACHIEVE ONE-SEM
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781319420994
Author: ATKINS
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 2, Problem 2B.4AST
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Lewis structures that contribute to the resonance hybrid of
Concept Introduction:
When a single Lewis structure cannot describe all the experimentally observed properties of a molecule more than one Lewis structure that differs only in the position of multiple bonds is drawn. These are termed resonance structures. The actual molecule is represented by the hybrid of each of these resonance structures. For example, for a molecule like ozone
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Draw the best Lewis dot structure for BrO₄⁻, being sure to give the electronic geometry, molecular geometry, hybridization of the central element, polarity, and bond angle around the central element.
Draw the Lewis structure of HClO₃ (with minimized formal charges) and then choose the appropriate pair of molecular geometries of the two central atoms. Your answer choice is independent of the orientation of your drawn structure.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
CHEM PRINCIPLES LL W/ACHIEVE ONE-SEM
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2A.1ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.1BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.2ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.2BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.3ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.3BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.4ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.4BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2A.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.2E
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2A.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.10ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.18ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.19ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.20ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.21ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.22ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.23ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.24ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.25ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.26ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.27ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.28ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.29ECh. 2 - Prob. 2A.30ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.1ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.1BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.2ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.2BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.3ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.3BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.4ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.4BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.5ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.5BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2B.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.10ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.18ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.19ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.20ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.21ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.22ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.23ECh. 2 - Prob. 2B.24ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.1ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2C.1BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2C.2ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2C.2BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2C.3ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2C.3BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2C.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.10ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2C.18ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.1ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2D.1BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2D.2ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2D.2BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2D.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.10ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.18ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.19ECh. 2 - Prob. 2D.20ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.1ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.1BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.2ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.2BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.3ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.3BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.4ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.4BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.5ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.5BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2E.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.10ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.18ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.19ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.20ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.21ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.22ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.23ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.24ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.25ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.26ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.27ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.28ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.29ECh. 2 - Prob. 2E.30ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.1ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.1BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.2ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.2BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.3ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.3BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.4ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.4BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2F.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.10ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.18ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.19ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.20ECh. 2 - Prob. 2F.21ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.1ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2G.1BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2G.2ASTCh. 2 - Prob. 2G.2BSTCh. 2 - Prob. 2G.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.18ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.19ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.20ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.21ECh. 2 - Prob. 2G.22ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.10ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.19ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.22ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.23ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.24ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.25ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.26ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.27ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.28ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.29ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.30ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.31ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.32ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.33ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.34ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.35ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.36ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.37ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.39ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.40ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.41ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.42ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.43ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.44ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.45ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.46ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.47ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.48ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.49ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.50ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.51ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.52ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.53ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.54ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.55ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.56ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.57ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.58ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.59ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.60ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.61ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.62ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.63ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.64E
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- It is possible to write a simple Lewis structure for the SO42- ion, involving only single bonds, which follows the octet rule. However, Linus Pauling and others have suggested an alternative structure, involving double bonds, in which the sulfur atom is surrounded by six electron pairs. (a) Draw the two Lewis structures. (b) What geometries are predicted for the two structures? (c) What is the hybridization of sulfur in each case? (d) What are the formal charges of the atoms in the two structures?arrow_forwardBest Lewis Formula and Molecular Geometry A student writes the Lewis electron-dot formula for the carbonate anion, CO32, as a Does this Lewis formula obey the octet rule? Explain. What are the formal charges on the atoms? Try describing the bonding for this formula in valence bond terms. Do you have any difficulty doing this? b Does this Lewis formula give a reasonable description of the electron structure, or is there a better one? If there is a better Lewis formula, write it down and explain why it is better. c The same student writes the following resonance description for CO2: Is there something wrong with this description? (What would you predict as the geometries of these formulas?) d Is one or the other formula a better description? Could a value for the dipole moment help you decide? e Can you write a Lewis formula that gives an even better description of CO2? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardDraw the Lewis structure of HClO₃ (by following the octet rule on all atoms) and then choose the appropriate pair of molecular geometries of the two central atoms.arrow_forward
- Write the best Lewis dot structure for NH₄⁺, being sure to give the electronic geometry, molecular geometry, hybridization of the central element, polarity, and bond angle around the central element.arrow_forwardWhich of the following bonds are polar: (a) P—O; (b) S—F; (c) Br—Br; (d) O—Cl? Which is the more electronegative atom in each polar bond?arrow_forward. Assume that the third-period element phosphorus forms a diatomic molecule, P2, in an analogous way as nitrogen does to form N2. (a) Write the electronic configuration for P2. Use [Ne2] to represent the electron configuration for the first two periods. (b) Calculate its bond order. (c) What are its magnetic properties (diamagnetic or paramagnetic)?arrow_forward
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