Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 12E
The following are independent errors made by a company that uses a periodic inventory system:
- a. failure to record a purchase of inventory on credit (however, inventory was properly counted at the end of the period)
- b. expensing the purchase of a machine
- c. failure to accrue wages
- d. failure to record an allowance for uncollectibles
- e. including collections in advance as revenue
- f. including payments in advance as expenses
- g. failure to accrue warranty costs
- h. discount on a note payable issued for purchase of a machine is ignored
- i. failure to record
depreciation expense on assets purchased during the year
Required:
Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the company’s assets, liabilities, shareholders’ equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (−), or no effect (NE).
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Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1GICh. 22 - Prob. 2GICh. 22 - Prob. 3GICh. 22 - What steps are necessary to apply the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5GICh. 22 - Prob. 6GICh. 22 - Prob. 7GICh. 22 - Prob. 8GICh. 22 - Define a change in estimate. What is the proper...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10GI
Ch. 22 - How is a change in depreciation method accounted...Ch. 22 - Describe a change in a reporting entity. How does...Ch. 22 - Prob. 13GICh. 22 - Prob. 14GICh. 22 - Prob. 15GICh. 22 - Prob. 16GICh. 22 - Prob. 17GICh. 22 - Prob. 18GICh. 22 - Prob. 19GICh. 22 - Prob. 20GICh. 22 - The cumulative effect of an accounting change...Ch. 22 - When a change in accounting principle is made...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - A change in the expected service life of an asset...Ch. 22 - During 2019, White Company determined that...Ch. 22 - Generally, how should a change in accounting...Ch. 22 - On January 2, 2017, Garr Company acquired...Ch. 22 - A company has included in its consolidated...Ch. 22 - Shannon Corporation began operations on January 1,...Ch. 22 - Shannon Corporation began operations on January 1,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1RECh. 22 - Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used...Ch. 22 - Refer to RE22-2. Assume the pretax cumulative...Ch. 22 - Refer to RE22-2. Assume Heller Company had sales...Ch. 22 - Bloom Company had beginning unadjusted retained...Ch. 22 - Suppose that Blake Companys total pretax...Ch. 22 - Bliss Company owns an asset with an estimated life...Ch. 22 - At the end of 2019, Framber Company received 8,000...Ch. 22 - At the end of 2019, Cortex Company failed to...Ch. 22 - At the end of 2019, Jayrad Company paid 6,000 for...Ch. 22 - At the end of 2019, Manny Company recorded its...Ch. 22 - Abrat Company failed to accrue an allowance for...Ch. 22 - The following are independent events: a. Changed...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2ECh. 22 - The following are independent events: a. A...Ch. 22 - Change in Inventory Cost Flow Assumption At the...Ch. 22 - Fava Company began operations in 2018 and used the...Ch. 22 - Berg Company began operations on January 1, 2019,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7ECh. 22 - In 2020, Frost Company, which began operations in...Ch. 22 - Gundrum Company purchased equipment on January 1,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10ECh. 22 - On January 1, 2014, Klinefelter Company purchased...Ch. 22 - The following are independent errors made by a...Ch. 22 - The following are independent errors made by a...Ch. 22 - Refer to the information in E22-13. Required:...Ch. 22 - The following are independent errors: a. In...Ch. 22 - Dudley Company failed to recognize the following...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1PCh. 22 - Prob. 2PCh. 22 - Koopman Company began operations on January 1,...Ch. 22 - Schmidt Company began operations on January 1,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5PCh. 22 - Kraft Manufacturing Company manufactures two...Ch. 22 - Jackson Company has decided to issue common stock...Ch. 22 - At the beginning of 2020, Holden Companys...Ch. 22 - At the end of 2020, while auditing Sandlin...Ch. 22 - At the beginning of 2020, Tanham Company...Ch. 22 - A review of Anderson Corporations books indicates...Ch. 22 - Prob. 12PCh. 22 - Gray Companys financial statements showed income...Ch. 22 - Prob. 14PCh. 22 - There are three types of accounting changes:...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2CCh. 22 - Berkeley Company, a manufacturer of many different...Ch. 22 - When the FASB issues a new generally accepted...Ch. 22 - It is important in accounting theory to be able to...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6CCh. 22 - Prob. 7CCh. 22 - Prob. 8CCh. 22 - Prob. 9CCh. 22 - Sometimes a business entity may change its method...
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- Errors A company that uses the periodic inventory system makes the following errors: 1. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account and the ending inventory. 2. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account, but the ending inventory is correct. 3. It overstates the ending inventory, but purchases arc correct. Required: Indicate the effect of the preceding errors on the income statement and the balance sheet of the current and succeeding years.arrow_forwardIndicate the effect of each of the following errors on the following balance sheet and income statement items for the current and succeeding years: beginning inventory, ending inventory, accounts payable, retained earnings, purchases, cost of goods sold, net income, and earnings per share. a. The ending inventory is overstated. b. Merchandise purchased on account and received was not recorded in the purchases account until the succeeding year although the item was included in inventory of the current year. c. Merchandise purchased on account and shipped FOB shipping point was not recorded in either the purchases account or the ending inventory. d. The ending inventory was understated as a result of the exclusion of goods sent out on consignment.arrow_forwardWhich of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forward
- A company forgets to record a purchase on credit in the purchases account, but ending inventory is correct. The effect of this mistake in the current year is:arrow_forwardHow long does it take an inventory error affecting ending inventory to correct itself in the financial statements? Explain.arrow_forwardThe following are independent errors made by a company that uses the periodic inventory system: a. Goods in transit, purchased on credit and shipped FOB destination, 10,000, were included in purchases but not in the physical count of ending inventory. b. Purchase of a machine for 2,000 was expensed. The machine has a 4-year life, no residual value, and straight-line depreciation is used. c. Wages payable of 2,000 were not accrued. d. Payment of next years rent, 4,000, was recorded as rent expense. e. Allowance for doubtful accounts of 5,000 was not recorded. The company normally uses the aging method. f. Equipment with a book value of 70,000 and a fair value of 100,000 was sold at the beginning of the year. A 2-year, non-interest-bearing note for 129,960 was received and recorded at its face value, and a gain of 59,960 was recognized. No interest revenue was recorded and 14% is a fair rate of interest. Required: 1. Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the companys assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (), or no effect (NE). 2. Prepare the correcting journal entry or entries required at the beginning of the year for each of the preceding errors, assuming the company discovers the error in the year after it was made. Ignore income taxes.arrow_forward
- Errors As controller of Lerner Company, which uses a periodic inventory system, you discover the following errors in the current year: 1. Merchandise with a cost of 17,500 was properly included in the final inventory, but the purchase was not recorded until the following year. 2. Merchandise purchases are in transit under terms of FOB shipping point. They have been excluded from the inventory, but the purchase was recorded in the current year on the receipt of the invoice of 4,300. 3. Goods out on consignment have been excluded from inventory. 4. Merchandise purchases under terms FOB shipping point have been omitted from the purchases account and the ending inventory. The purchases were recorded in the following year. 5. Goods held on consignment from Talbert Supply Co. were included in the inventory. Required: For each error, indicate the effect on the ending inventory and the net income for the current year and on the net income for the following year.arrow_forwardConsider each of the following independent situations. Should a company report the goods in its inventory? (a) Goods purchased by the company with shipping terms FOB shipping point that are in transit at the end of the year (b) Goods received by the company on consignment (c) An estimate of the amount of goods sold by the company that it expects the buyer to return (d) Goods required to be purchased by the company under an unconditional purchase obligationarrow_forwardRecord general journal entries to correct the errors described below. Assume that the incorrect entries were posted in the same period in which the errors occurred and were recorded using the periodic inventory system. a. A freight cost of 85 incurred on equipment purchased for use in the business was debited to Freight In. b. The issuance of a credit memo to Lang Company for 119 for merchandise returned was recorded as a debit to Purchases Returns and Allowances and a credit to Accounts Receivable, Lang Company. c. A cash sale of 68 to J. L. LaSalle was recorded as a sale on account. d. A purchase of merchandise from James Company in the amount of 750 with a 25 percent trade discount was recorded as a debit to Purchases and a credit to Accounts Payable of 750 each.arrow_forward
- LO2 Under the perpetual system of accounting for inventory, the current merchandise inventory and the cost of goods sold are not determined until the end of the accounting period when a physical inventory is taken.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference in reporting requirements for customer-returned merchandise in sellable condition under a perpetual inventory system versus a periodic inventory system?arrow_forwardErrors in Ending Inventory From time to time, business news will report that the management of a company has misstated its profits by knowingly establishing an incorrect amount for its ending inventory. Required: Explain how a misstatement of ending inventory can affect profit.arrow_forward
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