Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073525341
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 22, Problem 15EQ
Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Question asked to listextra sequences that are necessary in a YAC vector so that it can actsimilar to an artificial chromosome and question also asked to describe the significance of each essential sequence.

Introduction:

Genetically designed chromosomes obtained from DNA of yeast are termed as Yeast Artificial Chromosomes (YAC). Many difficulties related to classical chromosomal walking, in which the conventional plasmids were used, can be overcome by using YAC, because it can clone large sizeof DNA 100-1000kb.

Necessary characters of cloning vectors are- it has ori site (site of replication), selectable marker, and possesses a multiple cloning site. Conventional plasmids are the vectors used for cloning the DNA piece and also termed as traditional plasmids.

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You first need to create a plasmid. What are the minimal components necessary to develop this plasmid? In addition to these components, please draw the plasmid. In this illustration, I am looking for the components, the direction of transcription (i.e., the direction the genes will be transcribed), and what should be transcribed last? Also, where would you specifically insert the P. falciparum gene in this plasmid, and why are you checking reading frames in your gene? Finally, please name your plasmid using the correct nomenclature too.  You are excited you have this new plasmid; you want to transfect it into P. marinus and provide it as an oral vaccine to laboratory mice. However, even though your supervisor enjoys your enthusiastic attitude, they do not allow you to do this quite yet because all you have is this plasmid. Why doesn’t your supervisor allow you to use the laboratory mouse for this research regarding animal welfare guidelines? Your answer should include the 3 R’s of…
A.How could endonucleases interfere with the transformation procedure? B. Does supercoiled or nicked plasmid get transformed more efficiently? Why?
1 (a) What do ApR, TcR, and ori on the pBR322 map represent and discuss there individual functions? (b)Does the undigested plasmid show more than a single band when electrophoresed? Why? (c)What other kinds of molecules, in addition to plasmid DNA would you expect to find in a sample of plasmid DNA extraction? (This is not a graded assignment)

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Genetics: Analysis and Principles

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