Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 22CTQ
Inflation rates, like most statistics, are imperfect measures. Can you identify some ways that the inflation rate for fruit does not perfectly capture the rising
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Inflation rates, like most statistics, are imperfect measures. Can you identify two ways that the inflation rate for fruit does not perfectly capture the rising price of fruit.
Mark Lai, a student of agricultural science in the developing country Mikatra, notes that the demand
for rice increased substantially over the last ten years. He attributes this to the substantial growth in
population during this period. Although rice cultivation in Mikatra is still labor-intensive, Mark
observes that the inflation-adjusted wages for farm workers in the rice industry have more or less
remained constant during this period, even though the supply of rice increased. This was contrary
to Mark's expectations as inflation in Mikatra during this period was not very high.
Which of the following, if true, is most likely to explain this outcome?
A.Rice and other cereals form a smaller proportion of the food budget of higher-income
individuals.
B.The government of another major rice-producing country, Langun, subsidizes its rice farmers to
keep its prices competitive in the global market.
C.The government of Mikatra has recently set a price floor in the wheat market.
D.Following…
Inflation is defined as a sustained increase in the price level.
is this true or false?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 22 - Table 22.4 shows the fruit prices that the typing...Ch. 22 - Construct the price index for a fruit basket in...Ch. 22 - Compute the inflation rate for fruit prices from...Ch. 22 - Edna is living in a retirement home where home...Ch. 22 - How to Measure Changes in the Cost of Living...Ch. 22 - The Consumer Price Index is subject to the...Ch. 22 - Go to this website...Ch. 22 - If inflation rises unexpectedly by 5, would a...Ch. 22 - How should an increase in inflation affect the...Ch. 22 - A fixed-rate mortgage has the same interest rate...
Ch. 22 - How do economists use a basket of goods and...Ch. 22 - Why do economists use index numbers to measure the...Ch. 22 - What is the difference between the price level and...Ch. 22 - Why does substitution bias arise if we calculate...Ch. 22 - Why does the quality/new goods bias arise if we...Ch. 22 - What has been a typical range of inflation in the...Ch. 22 - Over the last century, during what periods was the...Ch. 22 - What is deflation?Ch. 22 - Identity several parties likely to he helped and...Ch. 22 - What is indexing?Ch. 22 - Name several forms of indexing in the private and...Ch. 22 - Inflation rates, like most statistics, are...Ch. 22 - Given the federal budget deficit in recent years,...Ch. 22 - Why is the GDP deflator not an accurate measure of...Ch. 22 - Imagine that the government statisticians who...Ch. 22 - Describe a situation, either a government policy...Ch. 22 - Describe a situation, either a government policy...Ch. 22 - Why do you mink the U.S. experience with inflation...Ch. 22 - If, over time, wages and salaries on average rise...Ch. 22 - Who in an economy is the big winner from...Ch. 22 - If a government gains from unexpected inflation...Ch. 22 - Do you think perfect indexing is possible? Why or...Ch. 22 - The index number representing the price level...Ch. 22 - The total price of purchasing a basket of goods in...Ch. 22 - With in 1 or 2 percentage points, what has the...Ch. 22 - If inflation rises unexpectedly by 5, indicate for...Ch. 22 - Rosalie the Retiree knows that when she retires in...
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- Inflation represents the rate of increase of the average price of goods. If inflation decreases from 10% to 5%, does the average price of goods decrease? Explain.arrow_forwardOver a long period of time, the price of a candy bar rose from $0.20 to $1.20. Over the same period, the consumer price index rose from 150 to 300. Adjusted for overall inflation, how much did the price of the candy bar change?arrow_forwardYour parents have given you $2,500 a year before your graduation so that you can take a trip when you graduate. You wisely decide to invest the money in a bank CD that pays 8% interest. You know that the trip costs $2,600 right now and that inflation for the year is predicted to be 3%. Will you have enough money in a year to purchase the trip? Show your calculations.arrow_forward
- Jim holds $50,000 in money at the beginning of the year. The annual inflation rate is 2 percent, and the price level rises from 1.0 to 1.02. What is the "inflation tax" that Jim pays at the end of the year? Jim pays an inflation tax of $arrow_forwardInflation is defined as increases in the average prices in the economy. The February 2022 inflation rate is 7.9% which is the highest in the last 40 years. Have you noticed the price increases in your daily life? What goods are increased by the most? and by how much? What do you think are the causes of the recent inflation? How do you cope with the inflation?arrow_forwardConsider a telephone call to London that currently would cost $5. If the real price oftelephone calls does not change in the future, how much will it cost you to make a call to London in 50 years if the inflation rate is 5% (roughly its average over the past 30 years)? What if inflation is 10%.arrow_forward
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