MICROECONOMICS(LL); CNCT 21 2018 >IP<
MICROECONOMICS(LL); CNCT 21 2018 >IP<
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781260389470
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 26, Problem 1RQ
To determine

The absolute advantage of making bicycles.

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P1.  Let’s assume there are only 2 countries that produce 2 good.  More specifically, suppose that the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK) each have 2 units of productive resources, 1 used to produce Wine, the other Cloth.  The US can produce 40 units of Wine with 1 unit of productive resources and 40 units of Cloth with 1 unit of productive resources.  The UK can produce 20 units of Wine with 1 unit of productive resources and 10 units of cloth with 1 unit of productive resources.  Using this information, please answer the questions below: 1. What are the gains from trade? 2. What is the “range” of potential exchange rates between US and UK?
P1.  Let’s assume there are only 2 countries that produce 2 good.  More specifically, suppose that the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK) each have 2 units of productive resources, 1 used to produce Wine, the other Cloth.  The US can produce 40 units of Wine with 1 unit of productive resources and 40 units of Cloth with 1 unit of productive resources.  The UK can produce 20 units of Wine with 1 unit of productive resources and 10 units of cloth with 1 unit of productive resources.  Using this information, please answer the questions below: *Who has an absolute advantage in the production of Wine?  Cloth? *Who has a comparative advantage in the production of Wine?  Cloth? *Given specialization, what is production before trade?  After trade? *What are the gains from trade? *What is the “range” of potential exchange rates between US and UK? P2. Suppose that in Japan, without a tariff 10,000 cars will be sold per year at an equilibrium price of $20,000.  With a $5,000 tariff,…
2.  In the USA 1 unit of labor can produce 50 cars while in Canada 1 unit of labor can produce5 cars. The total amount of labor in each country is L = 100. Which one of these statements iscorrect?A. Canada has comparative advantage on the production of cars.B. The USA has comparative advantage on the production of cars.C. Since their production possibility frontiers are the similar neither country has comparativeadvantage on the production of cars.D. Not enough information to answer this question.
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