Biochemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781464126109
Author: Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr., Lubert Stryer
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Question
Chapter 29, Problem 7P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The effect of a mutation that avoids the σ subunit from separating from the RNA polymerase core should be determined.
Concept introduction:
Non-competitive inhibition can be defined as a type of enzyme inhibition. In this inhibition, usually, the inhibitor diminishes the enzyme activity. The inhibitor gets fixed like the normal substrate does to the enzyme. It occurs even if it has been previously bound or not to the substrate. Unlike competitive inhibition, non-competitive inhibition cannot be overcome with the additional substrate.
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Transcription. Using strand 1 of the DNA molecule as a template, transcribe a messenger RNA molecule (a.k.a. mRNA transcript).
Strand 1
3’ End
TTG
CTT
CAC
CTT
GCG
CGC
CCG
CGC
TAA
TTG
5’ end
mRNA
RNA sequence. Pls help
Translation. Write the anti-codon sequence of the MRNA transcript. Translate the
MRNA transcript into peptide sequence using both the 3 letter abbreviation and 1 letter
abbreviation.
ANTI-CODON
3'
5'
SEQUENCE
AMINO ACID
N-
C-
SEQUENCE (3 letter terminus
Abbreviation)
Terminus
AMINO ACID
N-
C-
SEQUENCE (1 letter terminus
Abbreviation)
Terminus
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- tRNA enzyme. Any given aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase: a. Attaches the amino acid to the 5′-end '5end of the tRNA b. Always recognizes only one specific tRNA c. Recognizes all tRNA molecules d. Forms an ester linkage between the amino acid and the tRNAarrow_forwardPlease answer. ASAP. Thank you!arrow_forwardTrue or False. Explain. A) At no time during protein synthesis does an amino acid make direct contact with the mRNA being translated. B) Because the two strands of DNA are complementary, the mRNA of a gene can be synthesized using either strand as a template.arrow_forward
- 3arrow_forwardOpen reading frames... correspond to introns, which are not read by the ribosome during translation correspond to contiguous fragments of DNA sequence that do not contain a stop codon when read in a particular frame correspond to contiguous fragments of DNA sequence that do not contain a stop codon when read in any of six frames are often rich in acetylated histones which allow transcription occur when fragments of DNA sequence are highly similar between two species are recognized by ribosomes to initiate translationarrow_forwardwhich multiple choice?arrow_forward
- Do not copy. Answer properly and in text only please . Thanks.arrow_forwardis this correct? How to know mRNA and tRNA properly?arrow_forwardminute). Since there are 61 sense codons (excluding stop codons), most cells contain 61 different types of tRNAS (one type of tRNA for each sense codon). O True O Falsearrow_forward
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