Income Statement:
It is a financial statement that shows the
Statement of
It is a financial statement that shows the amount of profit retained by the company for future unforeseen events.
Balance Sheet:
The balance sheet concludes the assets invested in by the company as well as reports the liabilities and equity took up thus showing the economic or financial status of the company.
Closing entries:
These entries are made for those items whose balance needs to be zero for the next accounting period otherwise data from two accounting periods will get mixed and we only want to see the data of one accounting period in it.
Return on asset:
It tells us how much the company is earning from the total amount of assets it has. It is determined by dividing net income from total average assets into percentage terms.
Debt ratio:
It shows how much of the company’s assets are bought using debt capital. The higher the debt ratio higher the financial risk, lower the debt ratio lower the financial risk. it comes after dividing debt capital by total assets.
Profit margin ratio:
It shows how much the company is earning for every dollar of its revenue. It comes after dividing net sales from revenue into percentage terms.
It shows whether the company will be able to pay its current liabilities out of its current asset or not. It comes after dividing current liabilities by current assets.
1.
To prepare: Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and classified balance sheet.
2.
To prepare:
3.
a.
Return on assets ratio.
b.
Debt ratio.
c.
Profit margin ratio.
d.
Current ratio.
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FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL ACCTG W/ACC CRD
- The trial balance for Benner Hair Salon on March 31 is as follows: Data for month-end adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 300. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 500. c. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 235 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). d. Supplies remaining at the end of the month, 65. Required 1. Complete a work sheet for the month. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. 3. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that no additional investments were made during March.arrow_forwardThe trial balance of Clayton Cleaners for the month ended September 30 is as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 800. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 2,700. c. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 585 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). d. Supplies remaining at the end of month, 230. Required 1. Complete a work sheet. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions.arrow_forwardThe trial balance of The New Decors for the month ended September 30 is as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 425. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 2,750. c. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 475 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). d. Supplies remaining at end of month, 215. Required 1. Complete a work sheet. (Skip this step if using GL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions.arrow_forward
- The unadjusted trial balance of La Mesa Laundry at August 31, 2016, the end of the fiscal year, follows: The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: a. Wages accrued but not paid at August 31 are 2,200. b. Depreciation of equipment during the year is 8,150. c. Laundry supplies on hand at August 31 are 2,000. d. Insurance premiums expired during the year are 5,300. Instructions 1. For each account listed in the unadjusted trial balance, enter the balance in a T account. Identify the balance as Aug. 31 Bal. In addition, add T accounts for Wages Payable, Depreciation Expense, Laundry Supplies Expense, Insurance Expense, and Income Summary. 2. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. Add the accounts listed in part (1) as needed. 3. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Identify the adjustments by Adj. and the new balances as Adj. Bal. 4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 5. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity (no additional investments were made during the year), and a balance sheet. 6. Journalize and post the closing entries. Identify the closing entries by Clos. 7. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forwardT accounts, adjusting entries, financial statements, and closing entries; optional end-of-period spreadsheet The unadjusted trial balance of La Mesa Laundry at August 31, 20Y5, the end of the fiscal year, follows: The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: (a) Wages accrued but not paid at August 31 are 2,200. (b) Depreciation of equipment during the year is 8,150. (c) Laundry supplies on hand at August 31 are 2,000. (d) Insurance premiums expired during the year are 5,300. Instructions 1. For each account listed in the unadjusted trial balance, enter the balance in a T account. Identify the balance as Aug. 31 Bal. In addition, add T accounts for Wages Payable, Depreciation Expense, Laundry Supplies Expense, and Insurance Expense. 2. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. Add the accounts listed in part (1) as needed. 3. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Identify the adjustments by Adj. and the new balances as Adj. Bal. 4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 5. Prepare an income statement, a statement of stockholders equity, and a balance sheet. During the year ended August 31, 20Y5, common stock of 3,000 was issued. 6. Journalize and post the closing entries. Identify the closing entries by Clos. 7. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forwardThe trial balance for Game Time on July 31 is as follows: Data for month-end adjustments are as follows: Expired or used-up insurance, 480. Depreciation expense on equipment, 850. Depreciation expense on repair equipment, 120. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 525 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). Supplies used, 70. Required Complete a work sheet for the month. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) Journalize the adjusting entries. If using CLGL prepare an adjusted trial balance. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that no additional investments were made during July. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions and preparing reports.arrow_forward
- The trial balance for Harris Pitch and Putt on June 30 is as follows: Data for month-end adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 380. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 1,950. c. Depreciation expense on repair equipment, 1,650. d. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 585 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). e. Supplies remaining at end of month, 120. Required 1. Complete a work sheet for the month. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. 3. If using CLGL, prepare an adjusted trial balance. 4. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that no additional investments were made during June. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions.arrow_forwardEXPENSE METHOD OF ACCOUNTING FOR PREPAID EXPENSES Davidsons Food Mart paid 1,200 in advance to the local newspaper for advertisements that will appear monthly. The following entry was made: At the end of the year, December 31, 20--, Davidson received notification that advertisements costing 800 had been run. Prepare the adjusting entry.arrow_forwardLedger accounts, adjusting entries, financial statements, and closing entries; optional spreadsheet The unadjusted trial balance of Lakota Freight Co. at March 31, 20Y4, the end of the year, follows: The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: (a) Supplies on hand at March 31 are 7,500. (b) Insurance premiums expired during year are 1,800. (c) Depreciation of equipment during year is 8,350. (d) Depreciation of trucks during year is 6,200. (e) Wages accrued but not paid at March 31 are 600. Instructions 1. For each account listed in the trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. Add the accounts listed in part (3) as needed. 3. Journalize and post the adjusting entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. Record the adjusting entries on Page 26 of the journal. The following additional accounts from Lakota Freight Co.s chart of accounts should be used: Wages Payable, 22; Supplies Expense, 52; Depreciation ExpenseEquipment, 55; Depreciation ExpenseTrucks, 56; Insurance Expense, 57. 4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 5. Prepare an income statement, a statement of stockholders equity, and a balance sheet. During the year ended March 31, 20Y4, additional common stock of 6,000 was issued. 6. Journalize and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 27 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 7. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forward
- The trial balance of Hadden Company as of December 31, the end of its current fiscal year, is as follows: Here are the data for the adjustments. ab.Merchandise Inventory at December 31, 64,742.80. c.Store supplies inventory (on hand), 420.20. d.Insurance expired, 738. e.Salaries accrued, 684.50. f.Depreciation of store equipment, 3,620. Required Complete the work sheet after entering the account names and balances onto the work sheet.arrow_forwardT accounts, adjusting entries, financial statements, and closing entries; optional end-of-period spreadsheet The unadjusted trial balance of Epicenter Laundry at June 30, 20Y6, the end of the fiscal year, follows: The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: (a) Laundry supplies on hand at June 30 are 8,600. (b) Insurance premiums expired during the year are 5,700. (c) Depreciation of laundry equipment during the year is 6,500. (d) Wages accrued but not paid at June 30 are 1,100. Instructions 1. For each account listed in the unadjusted trial balance, enter the balance in a T account. Identify the balance as June 30 Bal. In addition, add T accounts for Wages Payable, Depreciation Expense, Laundry Supplies Expense, and Insurance Expense. 2. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. Add the accounts listed in part (1) as needed. 3. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Identify the adjustments by Adj. and the new balances as Adj. Bal. 4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 5. Prepare an income statement, a statement of stockholders equity, and a balance sheet. During the year ended June 30, 20Y6, additional common stock of 7,500 was issued. 6. Journalize and post the closing entries. Identify the closing entries by Clos. 7. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forwardThe account balances of Bryan Company as of June 30, the end of the current fiscal year, are as follows: Required 1. Data for the adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used up insurance, 495 b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 670. c. Depreciation expense on the van, 1,190. d. Salary accrued (earned) since the last payday, 540 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). e. Supplies used during the period, 97. Your instructor may want you to use a work sheet for these adjustments. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. 3. Prepare an income statement. 4. Prepare a statement of owners equity. Assume that there was an additional investment of 2,000 on June 10. 5. Prepare a balance sheet. 6. Journalize the closing entries using the four steps in the correct sequence. Check Figure Net Income, 13,627arrow_forward
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