Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321971371
Author: Leroy G. Wade, Jan W. Simek
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.2, Problem 3.1P
Using the general molecular formula for
- a. Predict the molecular formula of the C28 straight-chain alkane.
- b. Predict the molecular formula of the alkanes containing 44 carbon atoms with extensive branching.
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a volume of 448 ml of an alkane was completely burned. The combustion products were passed through an aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide, from which 8 grams of precipitate were formed. Find:
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a mass of 2.2 grams of saturated hydrocarbon is completely burned with oxygen.During combustion 3.6 grams of water vapor is produced.The same amount of alkane occupies a volume of 1.12 liters under normal conditions.Find the molecular formula of alkane.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
Ch. 3.2 - Using the general molecular formula for alkanes:...Ch. 3.3B - Name the following alkanes and haloalkanes. When...Ch. 3.3B - Write structures for the following compounds. a....Ch. 3.3B - Provide IUPAC names for the following compounds....Ch. 3.3B - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3.3B - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3.3B - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3.3B - Draw the structures of the following compounds. a....Ch. 3.3B - Without looking at the structures, give molecular...Ch. 3.4C - Prob. 3.10P
Ch. 3.7B - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3.7C - Draw a graph similar to Figure 3-9, of the...Ch. 3.8B - Draw a graph similar to Figure 3-11, of the...Ch. 3.9 - Draw a perspective representation of the most...Ch. 3.10C - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds.Ch. 3.10C - Draw the structure and give the molecular formula...Ch. 3.11 - Which of the following cycloalkanes are capable of...Ch. 3.11 - Give IUPAC names for the following cycloalkanes.Ch. 3.12B - The heat of combustion of...Ch. 3.12C - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3.13B - The cyclohexane chair shown in Figure 3-22 has the...Ch. 3.13B - Draw 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexamethylcyclohexane with all...Ch. 3.14 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3.14 - Draw the most stable conformation of a....Ch. 3.15 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3.15 - a. Draw both chair conformations of cis-1...Ch. 3.15 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3.15A - Draw the two chair conformations of each of the...Ch. 3.15B - Draw the most stable conformation of a....Ch. 3.16A - Name the following compounds.Ch. 3.16B - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34SPCh. 3 - 3-35 a. Draw and name the five cycloalkane...Ch. 3 - Draw the structure that corresponds with each...Ch. 3 - Each of the following descriptions applies to more...Ch. 3 - Write structures for a homologous series of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.39SPCh. 3 - Construct a graph, similar to Figure 3-11, of the...Ch. 3 - The following names are all incorrect or...Ch. 3 - In each pair of compounds, which compound has the...Ch. 3 - There are eight different five-carbon alkyl...Ch. 3 - Use a Newman projection about the indicated bond...Ch. 3 - a. Draw the two chair conformations of...Ch. 3 - Draw the two chair conformations of each compound,...Ch. 3 - Using what you know about the conformational...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.48SPCh. 3 - Draw Newman projections along the C3C4 bond to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.50SPCh. 3 - The most stable form of the common sugar glucose...Ch. 3 - This is a Newman projection of a substituted...
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- Using the general molecular formula for alkanes: Predict the molecular formula of the alkanes containing 44 carbon atoms with extensivebranchingarrow_forward259.091 g of an unknown alkane is burned in excess oxygen. The combustion process produced 800 g of carbon dioxide. Experiment shows that for each mole of the unknown alkane us burned, 8 moles of carbon dioxide is produced. Determine the name of the alkane.arrow_forwardfrom the analysis of 14.4 g of alkane, it was found that they contain 12 g of carbon. The molecular formula of the alkane is: a) C3H8 b) C4H10 c) C5H12 d) C2H6arrow_forward
- Draw the structural formula for each of the following. a. 3-isobutylhexane b. 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, also called isooctane. This substance is the reference (100 level) for octane ratings. c. 2-tert-butylpentane d. The names given in parts a and c are incorrect. Give the correct names for these hydrocarbons.arrow_forward37) Which of the ff statement/s is/are true about the properties of alkanes?a. Alkanes are generally unreactive.b. The boiling point of alkanes is not affected by its structure.c. Both A & B are true.d. The products of combustion of an alkane are carbon monoxide and water.e. All of the abovearrow_forwardWhich statements about alkenes and alkanes of corresponding chain lengths are true? (I) Alkenes have slightly lower melting points than alkanes(I) Alkenes have slightly higher melting points than aikanes(III) Alkenes have higher boiling points than alkanes(V) Akenes have lower boiling points than a kanes a. l and IIIb. ll and IVc. l and IVd. ll and Illarrow_forward
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Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
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