Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285427812
Author: Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 34, Problem 1CT
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The type of lymphocyte which are involved in transplant rejection.
Introduction:
The property of a body to fight against various disease-causing microorganisms and generate an immune response is known as immunity. The small white blood cells which play a major role in the immune system of the body are known as lymphocytes.
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An individual is infected with a particular pathogen that he had before. This results in the generation of an immune response.a) List the name of the type of immune response that may be generated.
An individual is infected with a particular pathogen that he had before. This results in the generation of an immune response.a) List the name of the type of immune response that may be generated. b) Outline and briefly differentiate three characteristics of this type of immune response.
A tissue or organ or transplanted from one human into another is immediately attacked by the recipient’s immune system. Which type of lymphocyte participates in this transplant rejection?
Chapter 34 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 34 - Prob. 1SQCh. 34 - Prob. 2SQCh. 34 - Which of the following is not considered to be...Ch. 34 - Prob. 4SQCh. 34 - Prob. 5SQCh. 34 - Name a defining characteristic of innate immunity.Ch. 34 - Prob. 7SQCh. 34 - Antibodies are ________. a. antigen receptors c....Ch. 34 - A dendritic cell engulfs a bacterium, then...Ch. 34 - Prob. 10SQ
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- What is the difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity?arrow_forwardThe correct order of words to describe how innate immune response responds to a pathogen that has gotten by the physical and chemical barriers is: À) Skin, Saliva, Cytokines, Macrophage B)Macrophage, Cytokines, Neutrophil, Natural Killer Cell C) Neutrophil, Cytokines, Killer T Cell, Antibodies D) Antigen, Macrophage, B Cell, Killer T Cellarrow_forwardWhy are lymph nodes often inflamed or swollen when we get sick? a) Your body is producing more white blood cells to fight the infection, and the increase in cell numbers causes them to swell b) The foreign invader is accumulating in your lymph nodes causing them to swell. c) Your body is trying to tell you something is wrong and they swell as an alarm system.arrow_forward
- Lymph vessel walls are very thin. Why? a) The thin walls allow the bacteria to flow from the lymph to the blood b) The thin walls prevent bacteria from getting trapped in the lymph c) The thin walls allow the inter-cellular fluid to flow into the capillary vesselsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct regarding active and passive immunity? a) Immunological memory is established by passive immunization. b) The antibodies utilized in passive immunity are acquired from another organism. C)A vaccination is an example of the introduction of passive immunity into the body.arrow_forwardLymphatic nodules... A) contain loose connective tissue and lymphocytes B) may be found in parts of the digestive and respiratory systems C) contain a central region called the germinal center where lymphocytes are dividing D) form the white pulp of the spleen E) all of the above.arrow_forward
- What is the difference between humoral and cellular immunity?arrow_forwardIn general, what sorts of pathogens might be able to more successfully attack a patient with an inability to synthesize B lymphocytes?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a function of the Lymphatic System? A) production and storage of lymphocytes B) maintaining blood volume by returning fluids from the tissues to the blood C) regulating the composition of the interstitial fluid D) all of the above.arrow_forward
- Sylvia’s grandfather is diagnosed with lung cancer. When his physician takes biopsies of several lymph nodes from neighboring regions of the body, Sylvia wonders why, since his cancer is in his lungs. What would you tell her?arrow_forwardAll of the following cells directly incorporate antigens into their structures, EXCEPT: A). Antigen presenting cells. B). Helper T cells C). B cells D). Killer T cellsarrow_forwardAcquired or adaptive immunity can be divided in to Natural Active, Natural Passive, Artificial Active, and Artificial Passive Immunity. Which types will lead to long lasting immune protection? Which will provide short term protection?arrow_forward
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