Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285427812
Author: Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 34, Problem 3SQ
Which of the following is not considered to be part of an innate immunity response?
| a. phagocytic cells | e. inflammation |
| b. fever | f. complement activation |
| c. histamines | g. presenting antigen |
| d. cytokines | h. all take part |
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Which is/are not part of innate immunity?a. phagocytic cells e. inflammationb. fever f. cytokinesc. histamines g.presenting antigend. complement activation h.all take part
Which of the following is not a function of antibodies?
Select one:
a. They neutralize pathogens by masking the pathogen surface.
b. They act as molecular adaptors that bridge together pathogen and phagocyte surfaces.
c. They exert toxic effects directly.
d. They act as opsonins that mediate phagocytosis.
e. They activate complement fixation.
Considering the mechanisms of innate immunity, which of the following pairs is accurately matched?
Select one:
a. Neutrophils – increase in number in response to bacterial infections
b. Complement – slow the spread of viral infections
c. Interferons – assist antibodies in the destruction of pathogens
d. Eosinophil – recognize abnormal cells, such as cancer cells
Chapter 34 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 34 - Prob. 1SQCh. 34 - Prob. 2SQCh. 34 - Which of the following is not considered to be...Ch. 34 - Prob. 4SQCh. 34 - Prob. 5SQCh. 34 - Name a defining characteristic of innate immunity.Ch. 34 - Prob. 7SQCh. 34 - Antibodies are ________. a. antigen receptors c....Ch. 34 - A dendritic cell engulfs a bacterium, then...Ch. 34 - Prob. 10SQ
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
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- Which of these is an example of innate immunity?a. Tears and saliva wash away microorganisms.b. Basophils release histamine and leukotrienes.c. Neutrophils phagocytize a microorganism.d. The complement cascade is activated.e. All of these are correctarrow_forwardAn example of innate immune cells are: A. Macrophages B. Dendritic cells C. T cells D. B cells E. A and B onlyarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not accurately describe complement components? A. made by the spleen B. located in extracellular spaces C. some function as proteases once activated D. activated by a cascade of enzymatic reactions. E. soluble proteinsarrow_forward
- Which of the following participates in an immediate rather than an induced innate immune response to infection in a human host? (Select all that apply.) a. scavenger receptors b. commensal microorganisms c. dectin-1 d. alternative pathway of complement activation e. MyD88 f. CXCL8 g. defensins h. NOD1 and NOD2 i. lectin pathway of complement activation.arrow_forwardThe followings are functions of antibody eliminating unknown particles or cells which enter into the body, except... A. Attach to the active side of particle or cell that enters into the body B. Make easier of macrophage to phagositosize unknown particle or cell that enters the body C. Precipitate the unknown particle that dissolves in body fluid D. Initiate the working system of complement E. Eliminate bacteria that grows on endosome of macropahgearrow_forwardAny aspect of the immune system can be deficient. Which of the following deficiencies would primarily affect the BARRIER function of immunity? Group of answer choices A. Complement Deficiencies, in which a variety of complement proteins do not function properly B. DiGeorge Syndrome, in which the thymus does not develop properly C. Selective IgA deficiency, in which IgA antibodies are produced in very low amounts D. Severe Combined Immune Deficiency (SCID), in which all T and B cell functions are absentarrow_forward
- Which is/are not part of adaptive immunity?a. phagocytic cells e. antigen receptorsb. antigen-presenting cells f. cytokinesc. MHC markers g. antibodiesd. complement activation h.all take partarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not part of the innate immune system? a. Antibodies b. Skin c. Enzymes d. Neutrophilsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a consequence of activation of the complement system? Select one: a. Lysis of bacteria and other foreign cells b. Repair of damaged tissue c. Increased phagocytosis by phagocytic cells (opsonization) d. Attraction and activation of leukocytesarrow_forward
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