Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 12Q
How does accounting for factory
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Why do businesses apply overhead to tasks using fixed rates rather than real manufacturing overhead costs?
Discuss why businesses apply overhead to projects using predefined (factory) rates rather than real manufacturing overhead expenses. What is the point of that?
solve a and b
a) What are the advantages of accumulating costs by departments or jobs rather than for the factory as a whole?
b) In what way does the accounting treatment of factory overhead differ from that of direct materials and direct labor costs?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 4 - What are factory overhead expenses, and what...Ch. 4 - What are three categories of factory overhead...Ch. 4 - What are the distinguishing characteristics of...Ch. 4 - When a products cost is composed of fixed and...Ch. 4 - What effect does a change in volume have on total...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between a step-variable cost and a...Ch. 4 - What is the basic premise underlying the high-low...Ch. 4 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of the...Ch. 4 - Differentiate between an independent variable and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 4 - What is a flexible budget, and how can management...Ch. 4 - How does accounting for factory overhead differ in...Ch. 4 - What is the function and use of each of the two...Ch. 4 - What are two types of departments found in a...Ch. 4 - What are the two most frequently used methods of...Ch. 4 - When using the sequential distribution method of...Ch. 4 - When using the sequential distribution method of...Ch. 4 - Is it possible to close the total factory overhead...Ch. 4 - What are the shortcomings of waiting until the...Ch. 4 - What are the two types of budget data needed to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21QCh. 4 - What factory operating conditions and data are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23QCh. 4 - How does activity-based costing differ from...Ch. 4 - What steps must a company take to successfully...Ch. 4 - What is the relationship between activity-based...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27QCh. 4 - Prob. 28QCh. 4 - If the factory overhead control account has a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 30QCh. 4 - Classify each of the following items of factory...Ch. 4 - Ames Automotive Company has accumulated the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4 - Using the data in E4-2 and spreadsheet software,...Ch. 4 - El Paso Products Company has accumulated the...Ch. 4 - Computing unit costs at different levels of...Ch. 4 - Identifying basis for distribution of service...Ch. 4 - A manufacturing company has two service and two...Ch. 4 - A manufacturing company has two service and two...Ch. 4 - Compute the total job cost for each of the...Ch. 4 - Classify each of the following items of factory...Ch. 4 - Job 25AX required 5,000 for direct materials,...Ch. 4 - Job 19AB required 10,000 for direct materials,...Ch. 4 - Match each of the following cost pools with the...Ch. 4 - The books of Petry Products Co. revealed that the...Ch. 4 - The general ledger of Lawson Lumber Co. contains...Ch. 4 - Nelson Fabrication Inc. had a remaining credit...Ch. 4 - Housley Paints Co. had a remaining debit balance...Ch. 4 - The cost behavior patterns below are lettered A...Ch. 4 - Miller Minerals Co. manufactures a product that...Ch. 4 - Scattergraph method Using the data in P4-2 and a...Ch. 4 - Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1....Ch. 4 - Listed below are the budgeted factory overhead...Ch. 4 - Menlo Materials is divided into five departments,...Ch. 4 - Distribution of service department costs to...Ch. 4 - Journalizing the distribution of service...Ch. 4 - Channel Products Inc. uses the job order cost...Ch. 4 - Determining job costcalculation of predetermined...Ch. 4 - Focus Fabrication Co. uses ABC. The factory...Ch. 4 - Mansfield Manufacturing Co. uses ABC. The factory...Ch. 4 - Hughes Products Inc. uses a job order cost system....Ch. 4 - Abbey Products Company is studying the results of...Ch. 4 - The following information, taken from the books of...Ch. 4 - Rockford Company has four departmental accounts:...Ch. 4 - Luna Manufacturing Inc. completed Job 2525 on May...Ch. 4 - Phillips Products, Inc. had a remaining credit...Ch. 4 - Nathan Industries had a remaining debit balance of...Ch. 4 - Chrome Solutions Company manufactures special...Ch. 4 - Activity-based Costing
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- What are the similarities in and differences between the manufacturing cost flows for job-order firms and process firms?arrow_forwardWhat are factory overhead expenses, and what distinguishes them from other manufacturing costs? What other terms are used to describe factory overhead expenses?arrow_forwardWhat factors would you consider in deciding whether to use direct labor dollars or direct labor hours in charging overhead to jobs in a service firm?arrow_forward
- Which of the following would not be classified as manufacturing overhead? A. indirect materials B. indirect labor C. direct labor D. property taxes on factoryarrow_forwardWhat are the distinguishing characteristics of variable, fixed, and semivariable factory overhead costs?arrow_forwardHow is a job order cost system used in a service industry?arrow_forward
- Explain how the income statement of a manufacturing company differs from the income statement of a merchandising company.arrow_forwardListed as follows are various costs found in businesses. Classify each cost as a fixed or variable cost, and as a product and/or period cost. Wages of administrative staff Shipping costs on merchandise sold Wages of workers assembling computers Cost of lease on factory equipment Insurance on factory Direct materials used in production of lamps Supervisor salary, factory Advertising costs Property taxes, factory Health insurance cost for company executives Rent on factoryarrow_forwardWhat factory operating conditions and data are required for each of the traditionally used methods for applying factory overhead to products? Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of each method.arrow_forward
- What is the effect on the cost of goods sold and net operating income, if the cost of factoryoverhead applied are greater than the cost actual factory overhead?arrow_forwardWhy would a manufacturing firm switch from direct labor hours to machine hours as the cost driverfor factory overhead application?arrow_forwardIn what way does the accounting treatment of factory overhead differ from that of direct materials and direct labor?arrow_forward
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