Concept explainers
Consider a two-dimensional. straight triangular fin of length
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
- There is a 1.20-cm-thick stagnant air pocket. A) What thickness of cork would have the same R-factor as the stagnant air pocket? The thermal conductivity of air is 0.0230 W/m·K and of cork is 0.0460 W/m·K. in cm B) What thickness of tin would be required for the same R-factor as a 1.20-cm-thick stagnant air pocket? The thermal conductivity of air is 0.0230 W/m·K and of tin is 66.8 W/m·K . in marrow_forwardThere is a 1.20-cm-thick stagnant air pocket. A) What thickness of cork would have the same R-factor as the stagnant air pocket? The thermal conductivity of air is 0.0230 W/m·K and of cork is 0.0460 W/m·K.in cm B) What thickness of tin would be required for the same R-factor as a 1.20-cm-thick stagnant air pocket? The thermal conductivity of air is 0.0230 W/m·K and of tin is 66.8 W/m·K . in m i asked how to do this but got the wrong soloutionarrow_forwardQ1 / A5 - cm - diameter steel pipe is covered with a 1 - cm layer of insulating material having k = 0.22 W / m . ° C followed by a 3 - cm - thick layer of another insulating material having k = 0.06 W / m . ° C . The system is exposed to a convection surrounding condition of h = 60 W / m² . ° C and T -15 ° C . The outside surface temperature of the steel pipe is 400 ° C . Calculate the heat lost by the pipe - insulation assembly for a pipe length of 20 m . Express in Watts .arrow_forward
- The cylindrical pipe with a thread diameter of 0.070 m and an internal diameter of 0.050 m is insulated both internally and externally. Calculate the heat loss per unit length of the pipe (1 m) when the inner surface temperature of the pipe is kept at 50 °C and the outer surface temperature at 20 °C (Average thermal conductivity constant = Km= 0.172 J/cm.s.K).arrow_forwardThe rod A has a cross sectional area 2376 mm2, modulus of elasticity 68 Gpa and thermal expansion coefficient 0.000022 1 / C . The rod B has a cross sectional area 874 mm2, modulus of elasticity 176 Gpa and thermal expansion coefficient 0.000019 1 / C . When the temperature T1=24 C a 0.5 mm gap exists between the ends of the rods. If the temperature T2=182 C. Answer the following questions:arrow_forwardA steel pipe (outside diameter 100 mm) is covered with two layers of insulation. The inside layer, 40 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.07 W/(m K). The outside layer, 20 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.15 W/(m K). The pipe is used to convey steam at a pressure of 600 kPa. The outside temperature of insulation is 24°C. If the pipe is 10 m long, determine the following, assuming the resistance to conductive heat transfer in steel pipe and convective resistance on the steam side are negligible: a. The heat loss per hour. b. The interface temperature of insulation.arrow_forward
- A thick-walled tube of stainless steel with thermal conductivity k=19 W/m°C has inner diameter of 10 cm and outer diameter of 30 cm covered with 5 cm layer of asbestos insulation with thermal conductivity k= 0.2 W/m°C. If the inside of the pipe and outside of insulator temperature is maintained at 600°C and 107°C respectively. Determine the heat loss per meter length of pipe and the tube-insulation interface temperature.arrow_forwardA 3 inch schedule 40 pipe is covered with two layers of insulations. The inner layer (k1 = 0.050) is 2 inches thick and the outer layer (k2 = 0.037) is 1(1/4) inches thick. Calculate the heat loss, in Btu/hr per unit length, if the outer surface temperature of the pipe is 670°F and the outer surface temperature of the outer layer of insulation is 100°F.arrow_forward12. A 3.1 cm long straight rectangular fin has a thickness of 2.7 mm. The thermal conductivity is 52 W/m K. The fin is attached to a wall maintained at 190 °C and is exposed to a convection environment at 40 °C and h- 31 W/m2 K. What is the fin efficiency? Express your answer in percent.arrow_forward
- Steel pipe 1 cm thick, 1.0 m long and 12 cm deep, covered with 8 cm thick insulation. The wall temperature in the steel pipe is 100 ° C. The ambient temperature around the insulated pipe is 24 ° C. The convection heat transfer coefficient outside the insulation surface is 50 W / (m² K). The thermal conductivity of steel is 54 W / (m K), and the thermal conductivity of the insulation is 0.04 W / (m K). Count; a. Heat loss per meter of pipe = Answer watts. b. Temperature between steel pipe and insulation. = Answer ° C.arrow_forwardA glass window with an area of 0.625 m² is installed in the wooden outside wall of a room. The wall dimensions are 25 x 3.05 m. The wood has a k of 0.151W/m.K and is 3.05 cm thick. The glass has a k of 0.692W/m.K and is 5.0 mm thick. The temperature of the inside room is 27°C and outside air temperature is 268K. (1)What is the heat loss through wooden wall and glass window q(W) ? (2) What are the total heat loss?arrow_forwardEffectiveness of the infinitely long fin shows that... Choose the wrong statement A) If you increase cross-sectional area effectiveness will drop B) epsilon is proportional to thermal conductivity C) None of the above D) epsilon is inversely proportional to convective heat transfer coefficient E) If you increase perimeter effectiveness will increasearrow_forward
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY