BIOLOGY:DYNAMIC SCIENCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337254175
Author: Russell
Publisher: CENGAGE C
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Textbook Question
Chapter 45, Problem 9TYK
After Sally punctured her hand with a dirty nail, she received both a vaccine and someone else’s antibodies against tetanus toxin. The immunity conferred here is:
both active and passive.
active only.
passive only.
first active; later passive.
innate.
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When referring to immunity, what does the term innate imply?
the mechanism will develop based upon exposure to specific pathogens
the mechanism will be built-in and present at birth
the mechanism will be acquired over an individual's lifetime
the mechanism will provide defense against many different types of pathogens
When referring to immunity, what does the term innate imply?
Group of answer choices
the mechanism will be built-in and present at birth
the mechanism will be acquired over an individual's lifetime
the mechanism will develop based upon exposure to specific pathogens
the mechanism will provide defense against many different types of pathogens
Which of the following is a FALSE statement about innate immunity?
Natural killer cells are participants in the process
It must be primed by the presence of a specific antigen
It includes inflammatory responses
It may involve the formation of complement protein cascades
It includes physical and chemical barriers
Chapter 45 Solutions
BIOLOGY:DYNAMIC SCIENCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 45.1 - What are the key differences between innate...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 45.2 - What processes specifically cause each...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 45.2 - Prob. 4SBCh. 45.3 - How, in general, do antibody-mediated and...Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 45.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 45.3 - What is clonal selection?
Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 5SBCh. 45.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 45.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 45.5 - Compare invertebrate and mammalian immune...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 45 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 45 - After Sally punctured her hand with a dirty nail,...Ch. 45 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 45 - Apply Evolutionary Thinking Defensins are found in...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 45 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 45 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 45 - Prob. 4ITD
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- The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense Against Infection Compare the general inflammatory response, the complement system, and the specific immune response.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity?arrow_forwardImmunity can be of many types: natural activeimmunity, natural passive immunity, artificial activeimmunity and artificial passive immunity. Which of theseforms of immunity confer immune memory?arrow_forward
- Acquired or adaptive immunity can be divided in to Natural Active, Natural Passive, Artificial Active, and Artificial Passive Immunity. Which types will lead to long lasting immune protection? Which will provide short term protection?arrow_forwardInnate and Adaptive Immunity (describe each in your own words – compare and contrast)arrow_forwardIn your own personal understanding, why are complements important in cellular and humoral mediated immunity? also, cite basic example.arrow_forward
- What type of immunity is primarily responsible for combating pathogens found in the extracellular spaces? Group of answer choices secondary immunity cellular immunity humoral immunity innate immunityarrow_forwardThe difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity is that adaptive immunity attacks pathogens; innate immunity attacks microbes. innate immunity is fast and generalized; adaptive immunity is slow and specific. adaptive immunity releases cytokines; innate immunity produces antibodies. innate immunity targets cancers and transplants; adaptive immunity targets viruses and bacteria.arrow_forwardOne theory for long-lasting immunity assumes that humans arecontinually exposed to the disease-causing agent. Explain how thisexposure can produce lifelong immunityarrow_forward
- List and describe 4 types of innate immunity. Two of your answers should include examples of the body's first line of defense and two should include examples of the body's second line of defense (2 types for examples of the body's first line of defense 2 types for examples of the body's second line of defense)arrow_forwardTransfer of immunoglobulins from mother to child during breastfeeding can protect the child from diseases by which type of immunity? Group of answer choices Naturally acquired passive immunity Artificially acquired passive immunity Naturally acquired active immunity Artificially acquired active immunityarrow_forwardWhy is innate immunity referred to as nonspecific? Group of answer choices because it provides defense against a wide range of pathogens because it is a form of defense that functions in all human body systems because it is a form of defense found in all animal species because it provides a built-in mechanism of defense that does not require "training"arrow_forward
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