Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259709227
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor, Heidi Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5.3, Problem 3NP
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Microbial community mainly includes bacteria, viruses, and other infectious organisms which multiply fast and quickly develop resistance against antimicrobial drugs. Bacteria and viruses cause several types of infections and serious diseases that have an adverseeffect on human health. Several diagnostic methods were developed to recognize the infections caused by bacteria and virusesina clinical setting.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A 42 year old man developed a “flu-like” syndrome with fever, sore throat, headache, and myalgia. Viral culture was ordered for laboratory confirmation of influenza. Which of the following would be the best specimen for isolating virus responsible for the infection?
A- Blood
B- Nasopharyngeal washing
C- Stool
D- Saliva
E- Vesicle fluid
Which of the following methods can identify different strains of a microbe? a. microscopic examination b. radioimmunoassay c. serotyping d. agglutination test
If a patient suspected to have sepsis or meningitis, samples for bacterial testing should be taken before giving antibiotics. Explain why?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach
Ch. 5.1 - Explain what it means when viruses are described...Ch. 5.1 - Identify better terms for viruses than alive or...Ch. 5.1 - Which statements are accurate regarding properties...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 5.2 - Describe the function and structure(s) of viral...Ch. 5.2 - Distinguish between enveloped and naked viruses.Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 5.2 - Diagram the possible nucleic acid configurations...Ch. 5.2 - Medical Moment Q. Antibiotics targeting bacteria...Ch. 5.3 - Diagram the five-step life cycle of animal...
Ch. 5.3 - Define the term cytopathic effect and provide one...Ch. 5.3 - Discuss both persistent and transforming...Ch. 5.3 - Provide thorough descriptions of both lysogenic...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2NPCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3NPCh. 5.4 - List the three principal purposes of cultivating...Ch. 5.4 - Describe three ways in which viruses are...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 4NPCh. 5.5 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 5.5 - Prob. 2MMCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5NPCh. 5.6 - Analyze the relative importance of viruses in...Ch. 5.6 - Discuss the primary reason that antiviral drugs...Ch. 5 - ___% of human DNA is thought to consist of viral...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Construct a scenario in which viral latency and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - If viruses that normally form envelopes were...Ch. 5 - Viruses use the host cell cytoplasmic space as...Ch. 5 - The general steps in a viral multiplication cycle...Ch. 5 - Compare and contrast the processes of latency and...Ch. 5 - Pathogenic bacteria lysogenized by phages can...Ch. 5 - When phage nucleic acid is incorporated into the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QCh. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Prob. 15QCh. 5 - Prob. 16QCh. 5 - Prob. 17QCh. 5 - Construct an argument for whether humans or...Ch. 5 - Since 2000, the number of orders of viruses...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20QCh. 5 - Prob. 21QCh. 5 - Prob. 1VC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the listed antibiotics is not considered broad-spectrum? a) Rifamycins b) Tetracyclines c) Cephalosporins d) Polymyxin Barrow_forwardWrite a chain of infection for a communicable disease…all methods included?arrow_forwardSelect the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. Using clean linens and equipment will help break the chain of infectiona. between reservoir and portal of entry.b. between portal of exit and mode of transmission.c. between agent and reservoir.d. between portal of entry and host.arrow_forward
- Which factors would promote progression of an infection? Select all that apply. a. low microbial virulence b. increased percentage of optimal infectious dose c. correct portal of entry d. genetic profi le of host resistance to microbe e. no previous exposure to this infection f. decreased level of overall healtharrow_forwardWhich of the following statements reflects the pathogenesis of influenza virus? A-The virus frequently establishes persistent infections in the lung B-Viremia is common C-The virus enters the host in airborne droplets D-Viral infection does not kill cells in the respiratory tract E-Pneumonia is not associated with secondary bacterial infectionsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of commensal bacterium? Question 2 options: A) commensal bacteria do not receive any benefit from its host B) commensal bacteria only colonize adult hosts C) commensal bacterium may also be an opportunistic pathogen D) commensal bacterium cannot cause an infection its hostarrow_forward
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion What challenge does the presence of normal microbiota present in the definitive diagnosis and treatment of infection? a) Normal microbiota reduce the effectiveness of treatment b) Normal microbiota often resemble other pathogenic microbes. c) Normal microbiota often grow similarly to other pathogenic microbes. d) Normal microbiota often exhibit similar biochemical properties to other pathogenic microbes. *Please note there may be more than one correct response to this question.arrow_forwardBlood in the stool may occur in which of the following? a. Salmonella infection b. rotavirus infection c. Clostridium difficile infection d. Shigella infection e. b, c, and d f. a, c, and darrow_forwardIf a person contracted MRSA and no antibiotics are working on them, how would you go about finding a way to treat their infection? Describe, in detail, how you would devise a plan to save their life utilizing your knowledge of bacteria and viruses.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Microbiology for Surgical Technologists (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781111306663Author:Margaret Rodriguez, Paul PricePublisher:Cengage LearningComprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microbiology for Surgical Technologists (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781111306663
Author:Margaret Rodriguez, Paul Price
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Infection Prevention and Control; Author: thecityoftoronto;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jx9sRYmBW3Q;License: Standard Youtube License