![Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780135213759/9780135213759_largeCoverImage.gif)
(a)
Interpretation: The oxidized reactant, the reduced reactant, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent in the given reaction should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Change in the oxidation number of atoms involved in the reaction is one of the special characteristic of reduction reaction.
The number of electrons an atom tends to give up or gain in a chemical reaction is called oxidation number.
Oxidation: Losing electrons, increasing oxidation number.
Reduction: Gaining electron, decreasing oxidation number.
Oxidizing agent is a substance that removes electrons from another reactant in a chemical reaction and so it is reduced by taking electron onto itself and the reactant is oxidized by having its electron taken away.
Reducing agent is the element or compound in a redox reaction that donate an electron to another species and so it is oxidized.
(b)
Interpretation: The oxidized reactant, the reduced reactant, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent in the given reaction should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation-reduction reaction: Both the oxidation and reduction reaction occurs together in a chemical reaction. It is also known as redox reaction.
Change in the oxidation number of atoms involved in the reaction is one of the special characteristic of reduction reaction.
The number of electrons an atom tends to give up or gain in a chemical reaction is called oxidation number.
Oxidation: Losing electrons, increasing oxidation number.
Reduction: Gaining electron, decreasing oxidation number.
Oxidizing agent is a substance that removes electrons from another reactant in a chemical reaction and so it is reduced by taking electron onto itself and the reactant is oxidized by having its electron taken away.
Reducing agent is the element or compound in a redox reaction that donate an electron to another species and so it is oxidized.
(c)
Interpretation: The oxidized reactant, the reduced reactant, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent in the given reaction should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation-reduction reaction: Both the oxidation and reduction reaction occurs together in a chemical reaction. It is also known as redox reaction.
Change in the oxidation number of atoms involved in the reaction is one of the special characteristic of reduction reaction.
The number of electrons an atom tends to give up or gain in a chemical reaction is called oxidation number.
Oxidation: Losing electrons, increasing oxidation number.
Reduction: Gaining electron, decreasing oxidation number.
Oxidizing agent is a substance that removes electrons from another reactant in a chemical reaction and so it is reduced by taking electron onto itself and the reactant is oxidized by having its electron taken away.
Reducing agent is the element or compound in a redox reaction that donate an electron to another species and so it is oxidized.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
- Draw the major organic product of the following reaction: 1. (CH3CH2)2NH, H+ (cat.) 2. о H 3. H3O+arrow_forwardFor the following reactions, identify the atom(s) being oxidized and reduced:arrow_forwardWhich of these statements concerning this reaction is true? acetaldehyde + NADH ↔ ethanol + NAD+ a) Ethanol is more reduced than acetaldehyde. b) Acetaldehyde is more reduced than ethanol. c) NAD+ is more reduced than NADH. d) Ethanol is more oxidized than acetaldehyde.arrow_forward
- Please balance the following half-based reactions: SbH3 → Sb (acidic solution) BrO3- → Br2 (acidic solution) Cl- → ClO2- (basic solution) (PLEASE DONT USE H+ ION INSTEAD SUB H30+ )arrow_forwardExamine the chemical reaction for the hydration of the salt calcium chloride, shown below: CaCl2(s)+H2O→Ca2++2Cl–CaCl2(s)+H2O→Ca2++2Cl–arrow_forwardI Write a balanced equation for each of the following two reactions that you will use in this activity. In the boxes provided, draw a diagram showing this reaction at the molecular level. Be sure that the drawing shows conservation of mass (see Figure 1.7A and B). a Calcium chloride reacting with sodium phosphate (double replacement) CaCl2 (aq) + NazPO4 (aq) → (_) + Reactants Products b Zinc reacting with hydrochloric acid (single replacement) Zn (s) + HCI (aq) → (_) + Reactants Productsarrow_forward
- Determine whether or not reaction is a redox reaction. For each redox reaction, identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. HBr(aq) + KOH(aq)--------> H2O(l) + KBr(aq)arrow_forwardWhich element is oxidized and which is reduced in the following reactions?arrow_forwardConsider the reaction A + 2B ----> C. If the molar mass of C is twice the molar mass of A, what mass of C is produced by the complete reaction of 10.0 g A?(a) 10.0 g(b) 30.0 g(c) 60.0 garrow_forward
- A monoprotic weak acid, HA, dissociates in water according to the reaction HA(aq) = H+ (aq) + A¯(aq) The equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products are [HA] = 0.220 M, [H+] = 3.00 × 10−4 M, and [A¯] = 3.00 × 10−4 M. Calculate the value of pKa for the acid HA. pKa =arrow_forwardFill in the blanks: Identify the oxidizing and reducing agent of the given equation: Answers should be the symbol of the element only. 8H*(aq) + 6Cl(aq) + Sn(s) + 4NO3-(aq) SnCl²(aq) + 4NO₂(g) + 4H₂O(1) 1. oxidizing agent 2. reducing agent = Sarrow_forwardPotassium, a silvery metal, reacts with bromine, a corrosive, reddish liquid, to yield potassium bromide, a white solid. Write the balanced equation, and identify the oxidizing and reducing agents.arrow_forward
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781319114671Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.Publisher:W. H. FreemanLehninger Principles of BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781464126116Author:David L. Nelson, Michael M. CoxPublisher:W. H. FreemanFundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul...BiochemistryISBN:9781118918401Author:Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. PrattPublisher:WILEY
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305961135Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougalPublisher:Cengage LearningBiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305577206Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. GrishamPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological ...BiochemistryISBN:9780134015187Author:John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. PetersonPublisher:PEARSON
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781319114671/9781319114671_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781464126116/9781464126116_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118918401/9781118918401_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305961135/9781305961135_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577206/9781305577206_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134015187/9780134015187_smallCoverImage.gif)