Gen Combo Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting; Connect Access Card
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260848700
Author: William N. Lanen Professor, Shannon Anderson Associate Professor, Michael W Maher
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 14CADQ
It is your first day at a new job and you talk about the themes of cost system design. One of your new colleagues asks, “If different cost information is used for different purposes, does that mean we do not know what something costs? I thought that was what a cost system reported.” How would you respond?
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It is your first day at a new job and you talk about the themes of cost system design. One of your new colleagues asks, “If different cost information is used for different purposes, does that mean we do not know what something costs? I thought that was what a cost system reported.” How would you respond?
Paula Woodward is the head of the Information Systems Department at Mo Manufacturing Company. Roland Randolph, the company’s controller, is meeting with her to discuss changes in data gathering that relate to the company’s new flexible manufacturing system.
Woodward opens the conversation by saying, “Roland, the old job order costing methods just will not work with the new flexible manufacturing system. The new system is based on continuous product flow, not batch processing. We need to change to a process costing system for both data gathering and product costing. Otherwise, our product costs will be way off, and it will affect our pricing decisions. I found out about this at a professional seminar I attended last month. You should have been there.”
Randolph responds, “Job order costing has provided accurate information for this product line for more than 15 years. Why should we change just because we’ve purchased a new machine? We’ve purchased several machines for this line over the…
You are working with a firm of Cost Consultants. A client having a large manufacturing FMCG co. comes to you for advice for installing a cost accounting system in his organization. What are the basic considerations you would keep in mind in designing a cost accounting and management accounting system for your client? What are the practical difficulties you perceive on its implementation by your client and how do you propose to overcome the same?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Gen Combo Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting; Connect Access Card
Ch. 6 - How are product costing and cost allocation...Ch. 6 - What are the three criteria for the design of cost...Ch. 6 - Why are cost flow diagrams useful in describing...Ch. 6 - What are the characteristics of the following...Ch. 6 - How are job order, process, and operation costing...Ch. 6 - Describe the predetermined overhead rate. What is...Ch. 6 - Ideally, what does an allocation base reflect...Ch. 6 - What is two-stage cost allocation?Ch. 6 - What is continuous flow processing? Give at least...Ch. 6 - What is each component of the basic cost flow...
Ch. 6 - Cost allocation is arbitrary, so there is nothing...Ch. 6 - When designing a cost system, what points should...Ch. 6 - When is the basic cost flow model used? Give an...Ch. 6 - It is your first day at a new job and you talk...Ch. 6 - Rex Santos, a cost accountant, prepares a product...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16CADQCh. 6 - Identify a particular support function in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18CADQCh. 6 - Cost allocation bases are ideally based on a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 6 - Why might two companies in the same industry have...Ch. 6 - Is it possible for a company to have a two-stage...Ch. 6 - Your colleague says, If a company only has one...Ch. 6 - Basic Cost Flow Model Ralphs Mini-Mart store in...Ch. 6 - Basic Cost Flow Model Assume that the following...Ch. 6 - Basic Cost Flow Model Fill in the missing items...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27ECh. 6 - Prob. 28ECh. 6 - Basic Product Costing Enviro Corporation...Ch. 6 - Basic Product Costing Saras Sodas produces a...Ch. 6 - Basic Product Costing In June, Saras Sodas...Ch. 6 - Basic Product Costing In December, Saras Sodas...Ch. 6 - Basic Product Costing Big City Bank processes the...Ch. 6 - Basic Product Costing Lukes Lubricants starts...Ch. 6 - Basic Product Costing: Ethical Issues Old Tyme...Ch. 6 - Process Costing Sanchez Company produces paints....Ch. 6 - Process Costing Graham Petroleum produces oil. On...Ch. 6 - Process Costing Joplin Corporation produces syrups...Ch. 6 - Tiger Furnishings produces two models of cabinets...Ch. 6 - Refer to the data in Exercise 6-39. Compute the...Ch. 6 - Refer to the data in Exercise 6-39. Compute the...Ch. 6 - Refer to the data in Exercise 6-39. Draw the cost...Ch. 6 - Compute the predetermined overhead rate used to...Ch. 6 - Compute the predetermined overhead rate used to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 45ECh. 6 - Prob. 46ECh. 6 - The system is referred to as a two-stage cost...Ch. 6 - Channing uses a two-stage cost allocation system,...Ch. 6 - Operations Costing Howrley-David, Inc.,...Ch. 6 - Operations Costing S. Lee Enterprises produces two...Ch. 6 - Operations Costing Organic Grounds produces two...Ch. 6 - Refer to the data in Exercise 6-39. Compute the...Ch. 6 - Refer to the data in Exercise 6-39. Compute the...Ch. 6 - Refer to the data in Exercise 6-39. The president...Ch. 6 - Donovan Parents produces soccer shorts and...Ch. 6 - Owl-Eye Radiologists (OR) does various types of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 57PCh. 6 - Compute the predetermined overhead rate used to...Ch. 6 - Operations Costing Vermont Instruments...Ch. 6 - Operation Costing DiDonato Supplies manufactures...Ch. 6 - Account Analysis, Two-Stage Allocation, and...Ch. 6 - Product Costing, Cost Estimation, and Decision...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In a team of two or three students, interview the manager/owner of a local business. In this interview, ask the manager/owner the following questions: A. Does the business collect and use cost information to make decisions? B. Does it have a specialist in cost estimation who works with this cost data? If not, who is responsible for the collection of cost information? Be as specific as possible. C. What type of cost information does the business collect and how is each type of information used? D. How important does the owner/manager believe cost information is to the success of the business? Then, write a report to the instructor summarizing the results of the interview. Content of the memo must include date of the interview, the name and title of the person interviewed, name and location of the business, type of business (service, merchandising, manufacturing) and brief description of the goods/services provided by the business, and responses to questions A-D.arrow_forwardRandy Harris, controller, has been given the charge to implement an advanced cost management system. As part of this process, he needs to identify activity drivers for the activities of the firm. During the past four months, Randy has spent considerable effort identifying activities, their associated costs, and possible drivers for the activities costs. Initially, Randy made his selections based on his own judgment using his experience and input from employees who perform the activities. Later, he used regression analysis to confirm his judgment. Randy prefers to use one driver per activity, provided that an R2 of at least 80 percent can be produced. Otherwise, multiple drivers will be used, based on evidence provided by multiple regression analysis. For example, the activity of inspecting finished goods produced an R2 of less than 80 percent for any single activity driver. Randy believes, however, that a satisfactory cost formula can be developed using two activity drivers: the number of batches and the number of inspection hours. Data collected for a 14-month period are as follows: Required: 1. Calculate the cost formula for inspection costs using the two drivers, inspection hours and number of batches. Are both activity drivers useful? What does the R2 indicate about the formula? 2. Using the formula developed in Requirement 1, calculate the inspection cost when 300 inspection hours are used and 30 batches are produced. Prepare a 90 percent confidence interval for this prediction.arrow_forwardFelipes Restaurant and Pie Shop needs help defining the costs for his business. He also wants to know which costs are relevant or irrelevant to his decision. Identify each cost as relevant or irrelevant. Then identify the type of cost (sunk. fixed, variable, or opportunity).arrow_forward
- Susan Mills, Company B's chief accountant, has developed an automated costing system that helps track the cost of production activities. This system is capable of accurately measuring and allocating post-manufacturing activities, such as selling, promotional, and distribution activities, in such a way that Company B gets a more detailed view of its product costs. One of the benefits of this system is that it allows Company B to determine which product lines are more profitable When Susan implemented the new costing system, she realized that the company's current period profits would increase significantly if the new product cost information was used for inventory valuation on the financial statements. Susan has been under intense pressure to improve the company's profits, and this would be a quick and effective way for her to help meet the company's short-term profit goals. As a result, Susan has decided to use the automated costing system to determine the company's profits. 1. Why…arrow_forwardYou are the main partner of Juruadit Bertauliah. Explain how “job costing” is a useful technique to be adopted in your firm.arrow_forwardAs we have discussed in previous chapters, product costs are made up of Direct Materials, Direct Labor and Manufacturing Overhead. In making a decision as to whether we should outsource the production of a product, do we take all of the product costs into consideration or do we make adjustment based on the type of cost behaviors? Please give examples.arrow_forward
- Hello, Have a question. Which of the following are the advantages of the ABC approach relative to using a single predetermined overhead application rate based on direct labor hours? Select all that apply. A. ABC does not help in decision making. B. ABC systems produce more accurate financial information. C. ABC approach is likely to provide better information to manufacturing managers. D. ABC helps in decision making. E. ABC systems produce more accurate product costing information. Thanks...arrow_forwardAmber Company produces custom framing. For one job, the trainee assigned to cut the mat set the mat dimensions incorrectly into the computer. The mat was unusable and had to be discarded; another mat was cut to the correct dimensions. How is the cost of the spoiled mat handled? What additional costs can occur with the spoiled mat? What about retraining for the employee or punishment costs?arrow_forwardThe owner of Nia Systems suspects her allocation of indirect costs could be giving misleading results, so she decides to develop an ABC system. She identifies three activities: documentation preparation, information technology support, and training. She figures that documentation costs are driven by the number of pages, information technology support costs are driven by the number of software applications used, and training costs are driven by the number of direct labor hours worked.Estimates of the costs and quantities of the allocation bases follow: Activity Estimated Costs Allocation Base Estimated Quantity of Allocation Base Documentation preparation $47,400 Pages 1,530 pages Information technology support $120,600 Applications 700 applications Training $354,800 Direct labor hours 3,240 hours Total Indirect costs $522,800 1. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate for each activity. Round to the nearest dollar. Activity Total estimated overhead…arrow_forward
- What are the major differences between job-order costing and process costing systems? Give an example of a well-known company that might use job costing, and an example of a well-known company that might use process costing. Explain why you have chosen the companies that you did, and do not choose companies upon which your classmates have already commented. Participate in follow-up discussion by commenting on your classmates’ choices of companies.arrow_forwardIf you were a small business owner would you implement an activity based costing system? What potential benefits or pitfalls do you foresee? The answer doesn't have to be long.arrow_forwardWhat benefits and drawbacks are there for a business that uses a Standard/Traditional Costing model? What benefits and drawback are there for a business that uses an Activity Based Costing (ABC) model? If you owned a small manufacturing business with relatively high volume and multiple product lines, would it be good for you to implement an ABC model? Why? What are the benefits and the risks - or how could you adapt it to get the best of both?arrow_forward
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