Chapter 6, Problem 28A

Summary Introduction

To write:

The relationship between solvent and solute.

Introduction:

A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that can retain its individual characteristics and properties. When a mixture has a uniform composition throughout, it is known as a homogeneous mixture or a solution. A heterogeneous mixture is formed when the components of the two substances remain separate.

Explanation of Solution

Solutions are homogeneous mixtures formed when a solute is dissolved in a solvent. There are two components in a solution- solvent and solute. The solvent is a substance in which another substance is dissolved. A solute is a substance that is dissolved in the solvent. An example of a solution is salt water. In the solution, the solute that is salt dissolves completely in the solvent (water). Both salt and water retain its properties in the solution.

Conclusion

Solutions are formed when a solute is dissolved in a solvent. The substance that is dissolved is the solute and solvent is the substance in which the solute is dissolved.