Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7, Problem 2EQ

In the experiment of Figure 7.1, Lederberg and Tatum could not discern whether m e t + b i o + genetic material was transferred to the m e t b i o t h r + l e u + t h i + strain or if t h r + l e u + t h i + genetic material was transferred to the m e t + b i o + t h r l e u t h i strain. Let’s suppose that one strain is streptomycin-resistant (say, m e t + b i o + t h r l e u t h i ) and the other strain is sensitive to streptomycin. Describe an experiment that could determine whether the m e t + b i o + genetic material was transferred to the m e t b i o t h r + l e u + t h i + strain or the t h r + l e u + t h i + genetic material was transferred to the m e t + b i o + t h r l e u t h i strain. b i o + t h r l e u t h i strain.

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When the interrupted mating technique was used with five different strains of Hfr bacteria, the following orders of gene entry and recombination were observed. On the basis of these data, draw a map of the bacterial chromosome. Do the data support the concept of circularity?Hfr Strain Order1 T C H R O2 H R O M B3 M O R H C4 M B A K T5 C T K A B
DNA from a strain of Bacillus subtilis with genotype a+ b+ c+ d+ e+ is used to transform a strain with genotype a− b− c− d− e−. Pairs of genes are checked for cotransformation, and the following results are obtained: Pair of genes Cotransformation Pair of genes Cotransformation a+ and b+ No b+ and d+ No a+ and c+ No b+ and e+ Yes a+ and d+ Yes c+ and d+ No a+ and e+ Yes c+ and e+ Yes b+ and c+ Yes d+ and e+ No On the basis of these results, what is the order of the genes on the bacterial chromosome?
Three different Hfr donor strains are mixed with separate samples of an F− strain, and the following mapping data are provided from studies of interrupted conjugation: Appearance of genes in F − cells Hfr1: Genes b+ d+ c+ f+ g+ Time* 3 5 16 27 59 Hfr2: Genes e+ f+ c+ d+ b+ Time 6 24 35 46 48 Hfr3: Genes d+ c+ f+ e+ g+ Time 4 15 26 44 58 Construct a genetic map for these genes, indicating their order on the bacterial chromosome and the distances between them.

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genetic recombination strategies of bacteria CONJUGATION, TRANSDUCTION AND TRANSFORMATION; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Va8FZJEl9A;License: Standard youtube license