The reducing behavior of the ketosesugar, fructose, which lacks a free aldehyde group. Introduction: Monosaccharides can undergo various reactions such as oxidation, reduction, isomerization as well as esterification. The reducing nature of sugars is generally provided by the functional groups such asfreealdehyde or the hemiacetal group(not present in ketones ), which can undergo reaction. The Benedict’s test is used to determine the presence of reducing groups such as aldehydes , alpha hydroxyl ketones as well as hemiacetal forms in the solutions.

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem 70TQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reducing behavior of the ketosesugar, fructose, which lacks a free aldehyde group.

Introduction:

Monosaccharides can undergo various reactions such as oxidation, reduction, isomerization as well as esterification. The reducing nature of sugars is generally provided by the functional groups such asfreealdehyde or the hemiacetal group(not present in ketones), which can undergo reaction. The Benedict’s test is used to determine the presence of reducing groups such as aldehydes, alpha hydroxyl ketones as well as hemiacetal forms in the solutions.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem 70TQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reducing behavior of the ketosesugar, fructose, which lacks a free aldehyde group.

Introduction:

Monosaccharides can undergo various reactions such as oxidation, reduction, isomerization as well as esterification. The reducing nature of sugars is generally provided by the functional groups such asfreealdehyde or the hemiacetal group(not present in ketones), which can undergo reaction. The Benedict’s test is used to determine the presence of reducing groups such as aldehydes, alpha hydroxyl ketones as well as hemiacetal forms in the solutions.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem 70TQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reducing behavior of the ketosesugar, fructose, which lacks a free aldehyde group.

Introduction:

Monosaccharides can undergo various reactions such as oxidation, reduction, isomerization as well as esterification. The reducing nature of sugars is generally provided by the functional groups such asfreealdehyde or the hemiacetal group(not present in ketones), which can undergo reaction. The Benedict’s test is used to determine the presence of reducing groups such as aldehydes, alpha hydroxyl ketones as well as hemiacetal forms in the solutions.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 7, Problem 70TQ

Summary Introduction